See 檳榔 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Bīngchéng", "word": "檳城" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Bīngchéng", "word": "槟城" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Bīngláng Yǔ", "word": "檳榔嶼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "Bīngláng Yǔ", "word": "槟榔屿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "檳榔攤" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "槟榔摊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "檳榔芋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "槟榔芋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "bīngláng xīshī", "word": "檳榔西施" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "bīngláng xīshī", "word": "槟榔西施" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "檳榔" }, "expansion": "檳榔", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "檳榔", "2": "びんろう", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "檳榔(びんろう) (binrō)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "빈랑(檳榔)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "檳榔", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 빈랑(檳榔) (billang)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "檳榔", "2": "びんろう", "3": "빈랑", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "檳榔", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "檳榔", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "檳榔", "v": "檳榔", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (檳榔):\n* → Japanese: 檳榔(びんろう) (binrō)\n* → Korean: 빈랑(檳榔) (billang)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "びんろう", "3": "빈랑" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (檳榔):\n* → Japanese: 檳榔(びんろう) (binrō)\n* → Korean: 빈랑(檳榔) (billang)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (檳榔):\n* → Japanese: 檳榔(びんろう) (binrō)\n* → Korean: 빈랑(檳榔) (billang)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "1": "544 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>" }, "expansion": "[544 CE]", "name": "defdate" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "1": "983 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>" }, "expansion": "[983 CE]", "name": "defdate" }, { "args": { "1": "kxm", "2": "นาดพลฺืง", "3": "", "4": "a kind of betel leaf bush" }, "expansion": "Northern Khmer นาดพลฺืง (“a kind of betel leaf bush”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "thm", "2": "พะเล้อฺ", "3": "", "4": "betel" }, "expansion": "Thavung พะเล้อฺ (“betel”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-vie-pro", "2": "*p-naːŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-naːŋ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ktv", "2": "panang" }, "expansion": "Eastern Katu panang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pinang" }, "expansion": "Malay pinang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ace", "2": "pineung" }, "expansion": "Acehnese pineung", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "huq", "2": "naːŋ³³" }, "expansion": "Tsat naːŋ³³", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cmc-pro", "2": "*pinaːŋ", "3": "", "4": "betel nut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Chamic *pinaːŋ (“betel nut”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*mləw", "3": "*mləw", "4": "betel" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ml[əw] (“betel”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ម្លូ" }, "expansion": "Khmer ម្លូ (mluu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kxm", "2": "มลู" }, "expansion": "Northern Khmer มลู", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "trầu" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese trầu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-vie-pro", "2": "*b-luː" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *b-luː", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "พลู" }, "expansion": "Thai พลู (pluu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "扶留", "2": "a leaf chewed together with betel nut" }, "expansion": "扶留 (OC *pa/ba m·ru/m·rus, “a leaf chewed together with betel nut”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Described in Qimin Yaoshu [544 CE] and Taiping Yulan [983 CE].\nBorrowed from a Southern language, possibly a Mon-Khmer or Austronesian language. Compare Northern Khmer นาดพลฺืง (“a kind of betel leaf bush”), Thavung พะเล้อฺ (“betel”); Proto-Vietic *p-naːŋ; Eastern Katu panang; Malay pinang; Acehnese pineung, Tsat naːŋ³³ (< Proto-Chamic *pinaːŋ (“betel nut”)), as well as Proto-Mon-Khmer *ml[əw] (“betel”), whence Khmer ម្លូ (mluu), Northern Khmer มลู, Vietnamese trầu (< Proto-Vietic *b-luː), Thai พลู (pluu) and perhaps Chinese 扶留 (OC *pa/ba m·ru/m·rus, “a leaf chewed together with betel nut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "槟榔", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "賓桹" }, { "form": "賓郎" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "檳榔", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "betel palm" ], "id": "en-檳榔-zh-noun-JJTBh70v", "links": [ [ "betel palm", "betel palm" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 粒", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 顆/颗", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 99", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 52 25 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 54 24 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "betel nut; areca nut (Classifier: 顆/颗 m; 粒 c mn)" ], "id": "en-檳榔-zh-noun-0KCGf9Db", "links": [ [ "betel nut", "betel nut" ], [ "areca nut", "areca nut" ], [ "顆", "顆#Chinese" ], [ "颗", "颗#Chinese" ], [ "粒", "粒#Chinese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bīngláng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bīnláng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥ ㄌㄤˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄣ ㄌㄤˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ban¹ long⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "pîn-lòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "pîn-nòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "bin^ˋ long" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "ben^ˋ long" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "bin¹ long²" }, { "zh-pron": "bĭng-lòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "pin-nn̂g" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "pun-nn̂g" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bing¹ no⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bêng¹ no⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bing¹ lo⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bing¹ lang⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "¹pin-laon" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bīngláng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bingláng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ping¹-lang²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bīng-láng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "binglang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бинлан" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "binlan" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵ lɑŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bīnláng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "binláng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pin¹-lang²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bīn-láng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "binlang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "биньлан" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "binʹlan" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁵⁵ lɑŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bān lòhng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ban¹ long⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ben¹ long⁴" }, { "ipa": "/pɐn⁵⁵ lɔːŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "pîn-lòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "bin^ˊ long^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "bin¹ long²" }, { "ipa": "/pin²⁴ loŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "pîn-lòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "pîn-nòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "bin^ˊ long^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "bin^ˊ nong^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "bin¹ long²" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "bin¹ nong²" }, { "ipa": "/pin²⁴ loŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pin²⁴ noŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "bin^ˋ long" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "ben^ˋ long" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁵³ loŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pen⁵³ loŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lɔŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "bĭng-lòng" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡouŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "pin-nn̂g" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "pinnngg" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻²² nŋ̍¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻³³ nŋ̍²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Yilan" ] }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻²² nŋ̍²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kinmen", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/pin³³ nŋ̍²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Lukang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻³³ nŋ̍²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "pun-nn̂g" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "punnngg" }, { "ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁻²² nŋ̍¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁻³³ nŋ̍²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tainan" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ping nô" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "peng nô" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ping lô" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ping lâng" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ³³⁻²³ no⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/peŋ³³⁻²³ no⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/piŋ³³⁻²³ lo⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/piŋ³³⁻²³ laŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹pin-laon" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "pin^平 laon" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹pin-laan" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/pin⁵⁵ lɑ̃²¹/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "pjin lang" }, { "other": "/ bêng¹ no⁵ /" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵ lɑŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁵⁵ lɑŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pɐn⁵⁵ lɔːŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pin²⁴ loŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pin²⁴ loŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pin²⁴ noŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁵³ loŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pen⁵³ loŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lɔŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡouŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻²² nŋ̍¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻³³ nŋ̍²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻²² nŋ̍²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pin³³ nŋ̍²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻³³ nŋ̍²³/" }, { "ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁻²² nŋ̍¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁻³³ nŋ̍²⁴/" }, { "other": "/ bêng¹ no⁵ /" }, { "other": "/ peng nô /" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ³³⁻²³ no⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/peŋ³³⁻²³ no⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ³³⁻²³ lo⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ³³⁻²³ laŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁵⁵ lɑ̃²¹/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "菁仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "菁仔子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "栳箬子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "老枳" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Qimin Yaoshu", "Taiping Yulan" ], "word": "檳榔" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese disyllabic morphemes", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 榔", "Chinese terms spelled with 檳", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ja:Palm trees" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Bīngchéng", "word": "檳城" }, { "roman": "Bīngchéng", "word": "槟城" }, { "roman": "Bīngláng Yǔ", "word": "檳榔嶼" }, { "roman": "Bīngláng Yǔ", "word": "槟榔屿" }, { "word": "檳榔攤" }, { "word": "槟榔摊" }, { "word": "檳榔芋" }, { "word": "槟榔芋" }, { "roman": "bīngláng xīshī", "word": "檳榔西施" }, { "roman": "bīngláng xīshī", "word": "槟榔西施" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "檳榔" }, "expansion": "檳榔", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "檳榔", "2": "びんろう", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "檳榔(びんろう) (binrō)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "빈랑(檳榔)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "id": "檳榔", "id2": "", "id3": "", "id4": "", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 빈랑(檳榔) (billang)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "檳榔", "2": "びんろう", "3": "빈랑", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "檳榔", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "檳榔", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "檳榔", "v": "檳榔", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (檳榔):\n* → Japanese: 檳榔(びんろう) (binrō)\n* → Korean: 빈랑(檳榔) (billang)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "びんろう", "3": "빈랑" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (檳榔):\n* → Japanese: 檳榔(びんろう) (binrō)\n* → Korean: 빈랑(檳榔) (billang)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (檳榔):\n* → Japanese: 檳榔(びんろう) (binrō)\n* → Korean: 빈랑(檳榔) (billang)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "1": "544 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>" }, "expansion": "[544 CE]", "name": "defdate" }, { "args": { "nodots": "1" }, "expansion": "CE", "name": "C.E." }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "CE", "name": "CE" }, { "args": { "1": "983 <small class='ce-date'>CE</small>" }, "expansion": "[983 CE]", "name": "defdate" }, { "args": { "1": "kxm", "2": "นาดพลฺืง", "3": "", "4": "a kind of betel leaf bush" }, "expansion": "Northern Khmer นาดพลฺืง (“a kind of betel leaf bush”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "thm", "2": "พะเล้อฺ", "3": "", "4": "betel" }, "expansion": "Thavung พะเล้อฺ (“betel”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-vie-pro", "2": "*p-naːŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-naːŋ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ktv", "2": "panang" }, "expansion": "Eastern Katu panang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pinang" }, "expansion": "Malay pinang", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ace", "2": "pineung" }, "expansion": "Acehnese pineung", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "huq", "2": "naːŋ³³" }, "expansion": "Tsat naːŋ³³", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cmc-pro", "2": "*pinaːŋ", "3": "", "4": "betel nut" }, "expansion": "Proto-Chamic *pinaːŋ (“betel nut”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*mləw", "3": "*mləw", "4": "betel" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ml[əw] (“betel”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "ម្លូ" }, "expansion": "Khmer ម្លូ (mluu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kxm", "2": "มลู" }, "expansion": "Northern Khmer มลู", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "trầu" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese trầu", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-vie-pro", "2": "*b-luː" }, "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *b-luː", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "พลู" }, "expansion": "Thai พลู (pluu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "扶留", "2": "a leaf chewed together with betel nut" }, "expansion": "扶留 (OC *pa/ba m·ru/m·rus, “a leaf chewed together with betel nut”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Described in Qimin Yaoshu [544 CE] and Taiping Yulan [983 CE].\nBorrowed from a Southern language, possibly a Mon-Khmer or Austronesian language. Compare Northern Khmer นาดพลฺืง (“a kind of betel leaf bush”), Thavung พะเล้อฺ (“betel”); Proto-Vietic *p-naːŋ; Eastern Katu panang; Malay pinang; Acehnese pineung, Tsat naːŋ³³ (< Proto-Chamic *pinaːŋ (“betel nut”)), as well as Proto-Mon-Khmer *ml[əw] (“betel”), whence Khmer ម្លូ (mluu), Northern Khmer มลู, Vietnamese trầu (< Proto-Vietic *b-luː), Thai พลู (pluu) and perhaps Chinese 扶留 (OC *pa/ba m·ru/m·rus, “a leaf chewed together with betel nut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "槟榔", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ] }, { "form": "賓桹" }, { "form": "賓郎" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "檳榔", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "betel palm" ], "links": [ [ "betel palm", "betel palm" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese nouns classified by 粒", "Chinese nouns classified by 顆/颗" ], "glosses": [ "betel nut; areca nut (Classifier: 顆/颗 m; 粒 c mn)" ], "links": [ [ "betel nut", "betel nut" ], [ "areca nut", "areca nut" ], [ "顆", "顆#Chinese" ], [ "颗", "颗#Chinese" ], [ "粒", "粒#Chinese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bīngláng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bīnláng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥ ㄌㄤˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄣ ㄌㄤˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "ban¹ long⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "pîn-lòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "pîn-nòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "bin^ˋ long" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "ben^ˋ long" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "bin¹ long²" }, { "zh-pron": "bĭng-lòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "pin-nn̂g" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "pun-nn̂g" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bing¹ no⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bêng¹ no⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bing¹ lo⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bing¹ lang⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "¹pin-laon" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bīngláng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "bingláng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "ping¹-lang²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bīng-láng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "binglang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "бинлан" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "binlan" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵ lɑŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "bīnláng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "binláng" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "pin¹-lang²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bīn-láng" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "binlang" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "биньлан" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "binʹlan" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁵⁵ lɑŋ³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "bān lòhng" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ban¹ long⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "ben¹ long⁴" }, { "ipa": "/pɐn⁵⁵ lɔːŋ²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "pîn-lòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "bin^ˊ long^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "bin¹ long²" }, { "ipa": "/pin²⁴ loŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "pîn-lòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "pîn-nòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "bin^ˊ long^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "bin^ˊ nong^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "bin¹ long²" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "bin¹ nong²" }, { "ipa": "/pin²⁴ loŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pin²⁴ noŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "bin^ˋ long" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "ben^ˋ long" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁵³ loŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pen⁵³ loŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lɔŋ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "bĭng-lòng" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡouŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "pin-nn̂g" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "pinnngg" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻²² nŋ̍¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻³³ nŋ̍²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei", "Yilan" ] }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻²² nŋ̍²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kinmen", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/pin³³ nŋ̍²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Lukang", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻³³ nŋ̍²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "pun-nn̂g" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "punnngg" }, { "ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁻²² nŋ̍¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁻³³ nŋ̍²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tainan" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ping nô" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "peng nô" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ping lô" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "ping lâng" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ³³⁻²³ no⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/peŋ³³⁻²³ no⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/piŋ³³⁻²³ lo⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/piŋ³³⁻²³ laŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹pin-laon" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "pin^平 laon" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹pin-laan" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/pin⁵⁵ lɑ̃²¹/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "pjin lang" }, { "other": "/ bêng¹ no⁵ /" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵ lɑŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁵⁵ lɑŋ³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pɐn⁵⁵ lɔːŋ²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pin²⁴ loŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pin²⁴ loŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pin²⁴ noŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁵³ loŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pen⁵³ loŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lɔŋ¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡouŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻²² nŋ̍¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻³³ nŋ̍²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻²² nŋ̍²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pin³³ nŋ̍²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁻³³ nŋ̍²³/" }, { "ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁻²² nŋ̍¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/pun⁴⁴⁻³³ nŋ̍²⁴/" }, { "other": "/ bêng¹ no⁵ /" }, { "other": "/ peng nô /" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ³³⁻²³ no⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/peŋ³³⁻²³ no⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ³³⁻²³ lo⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/piŋ³³⁻²³ laŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/pin⁵⁵ lɑ̃²¹/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "菁仔" }, { "word": "菁仔子" }, { "word": "栳箬子" }, { "word": "老枳" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Qimin Yaoshu", "Taiping Yulan" ], "word": "檳榔" }
Download raw JSONL data for 檳榔 meaning in Chinese (12.3kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.