See 機關 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 機關 meaning in Chinese (14.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "機關",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 42 38 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 49 37 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "zh:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "financial institution",
"roman": "jīnróng jīguān",
"text": "金融機關／金融机关",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "charitable organisation",
"roman": "císhàn jīguān",
"text": "慈善機關／慈善机关",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "research institute",
"roman": "yánjiū jīguān",
"text": "研究機關／研究机关",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "judicial authorities",
"roman": "sīfǎ jīguān",
"text": "司法機關／司法机关",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "civil administration organ",
"roman": "mínzhèng jīguān",
"text": "民政機關／民政机关",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "government officer",
"roman": "jīguān gànbù",
"text": "機關幹部／机关干部",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "top legislative body",
"roman": "zuìgāo lìfǎ jīguān",
"text": "最高立法機關／最高立法机关",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"government organization; institution; institute; organ; agency; body; authority (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"id": "en-機關-zh-noun-fHTLphqp",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
],
[
"institute",
"institute"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
],
[
"agency",
"agency"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 42 38 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "starting mechanism",
"roman": "qǐdòng jīguān",
"text": "啟動機關／启动机关",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mechanism (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"id": "en-機關-zh-noun-1VgnSnaS",
"links": [
[
"mechanism",
"mechanism"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scheme; intrigue"
],
"id": "en-機關-zh-noun-K2Q~ODN8",
"links": [
[
"scheme",
"scheme"
],
[
"intrigue",
"intrigue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) scheme; intrigue"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jīguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kî-kôan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ki-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gi¹ guang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jīguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chi¹-kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jī-gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзигуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cziguanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēi gwāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "géi¹ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei³³ kan³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kî-kôan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gi´ guan´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gi¹ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯an²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ki-kuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ki'koafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁴ kuan³³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³ kuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ki kuang"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ kuaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kj+j kwaen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kəj [k]ˤro[n]|kˤro[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kɯl kroːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei³³ kan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯an²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁴ kuan³³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³ kuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ kuaŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kɯl kroːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "túmóu",
"word": "圖謀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "túmóu",
"word": "图谋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnjī",
"word": "心機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnjī",
"word": "心机"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "招"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "gōnglüè",
"word": "攻略"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīmóu",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "機謀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīmóu",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "机谋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cèlüè",
"word": "策略"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìcè",
"word": "計策"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìcè",
"word": "计策"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìmóu",
"word": "計謀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jìmóu",
"word": "计谋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "móulüè",
"word": "謀略"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "móulüè",
"word": "谋略"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qián",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "鈐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qián",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "钤"
}
],
"word": "機關"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "機關"
},
"expansion": "機關",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "機%関",
"2": "き%かん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "機(き)関(かん) (kikan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "기관(機關)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 기관(機關) (gigwan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "機關",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "機關",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cơ quan",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "機關"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cơ quan (機關)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "機關",
"2": "き%かん",
"3": "기관",
"4": "cơ quan",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "機關",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "機關",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "機%関",
"v": "機關",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (機關):\n* → Japanese: 機(き)関(かん) (kikan)\n* → Korean: 기관(機關) (gigwan)\n* → Vietnamese: cơ quan (機關)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "き%かん",
"3": "기관",
"4": "cơ quan",
"s": "機%関"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (機關):\n* → Japanese: 機(き)関(かん) (kikan)\n* → Korean: 기관(機關) (gigwan)\n* → Vietnamese: cơ quan (機關)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (機關):\n* → Japanese: 機(き)関(かん) (kikan)\n* → Korean: 기관(機關) (gigwan)\n* → Vietnamese: cơ quan (機關)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gihgvanh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: gihgvanh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: gihgvanh"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "機關",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 42 38 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guójiā jīguān",
"word": "國家機關"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā jīguān",
"word": "国家机关"
},
{
"roman": "wàijiāo dàibiǎo jīguān",
"word": "外交代表機關"
},
{
"roman": "wàijiāo dàibiǎo jīguān",
"word": "外交代表机关"
},
{
"roman": "jīguān kānwù",
"word": "機關刊物"
},
{
"roman": "jīguān kānwù",
"word": "机关刊物"
},
{
"roman": "jīguānbào",
"word": "機關報"
},
{
"roman": "jīguānbào",
"word": "机关报"
},
{
"roman": "jīguānqiāng",
"word": "機關槍"
},
{
"roman": "jīguānqiāng",
"word": "机关枪"
},
{
"roman": "jīguānpào",
"word": "機關炮"
},
{
"roman": "jīguānpào",
"word": "机关炮"
},
{
"word": "機關算盡"
},
{
"word": "机关算尽"
},
{
"roman": "shuìwù jīguān",
"word": "稅務機關"
},
{
"roman": "shuìwù jīguān",
"word": "税务机关"
},
{
"roman": "lìfǎ jīguān",
"word": "立法機關"
},
{
"roman": "lìfǎ jīguān",
"word": "立法机关"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhì jīguān",
"word": "自治機關"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhì jīguān",
"word": "自治机关"
}
],
"glosses": [
"machine-operated"
],
"id": "en-機關-zh-adj-Pf4CMhxP",
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"operated",
"operated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) machine-operated"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jīguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kî-kôan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ki-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gi¹ guang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jīguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chi¹-kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jī-gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзигуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cziguanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēi gwāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "géi¹ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei³³ kan³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kî-kôan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gi´ guan´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gi¹ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯an²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ki-kuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ki'koafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁴ kuan³³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³ kuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ki kuang"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ kuaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kj+j kwaen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kəj [k]ˤro[n]|kˤro[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kɯl kroːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei³³ kan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯an²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁴ kuan³³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³ kuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ kuaŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kɯl kroːn/"
}
],
"word": "機關"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Government"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "機關",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "financial institution",
"roman": "jīnróng jīguān",
"text": "金融機關／金融机关",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "charitable organisation",
"roman": "císhàn jīguān",
"text": "慈善機關／慈善机关",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "research institute",
"roman": "yánjiū jīguān",
"text": "研究機關／研究机关",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "judicial authorities",
"roman": "sīfǎ jīguān",
"text": "司法機關／司法机关",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "civil administration organ",
"roman": "mínzhèng jīguān",
"text": "民政機關／民政机关",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "government officer",
"roman": "jīguān gànbù",
"text": "機關幹部／机关干部",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "top legislative body",
"roman": "zuìgāo lìfǎ jīguān",
"text": "最高立法機關／最高立法机关",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"government organization; institution; institute; organ; agency; body; authority (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
],
[
"institute",
"institute"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
],
[
"agency",
"agency"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "starting mechanism",
"roman": "qǐdòng jīguān",
"text": "啟動機關／启动机关",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mechanism (Classifier: 個／个 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"mechanism",
"mechanism"
],
[
"個",
"個#Chinese"
],
[
"个",
"个#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"scheme; intrigue"
],
"links": [
[
"scheme",
"scheme"
],
[
"intrigue",
"intrigue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) scheme; intrigue"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jīguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kî-kôan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ki-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gi¹ guang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jīguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chi¹-kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jī-gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзигуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cziguanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēi gwāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "géi¹ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei³³ kan³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kî-kôan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gi´ guan´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gi¹ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯an²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ki-kuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ki'koafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁴ kuan³³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³ kuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ki kuang"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ kuaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kj+j kwaen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kəj [k]ˤro[n]|kˤro[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kɯl kroːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei³³ kan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯an²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁴ kuan³³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³ kuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ kuaŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kɯl kroːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "túmóu",
"word": "圖謀"
},
{
"roman": "túmóu",
"word": "图谋"
},
{
"roman": "xīnjī",
"word": "心機"
},
{
"roman": "xīnjī",
"word": "心机"
},
{
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "招"
},
{
"roman": "gōnglüè",
"word": "攻略"
},
{
"roman": "jīmóu",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "機謀"
},
{
"roman": "jīmóu",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "机谋"
},
{
"roman": "cèlüè",
"word": "策略"
},
{
"roman": "jìcè",
"word": "計策"
},
{
"roman": "jìcè",
"word": "计策"
},
{
"roman": "jìmóu",
"word": "計謀"
},
{
"roman": "jìmóu",
"word": "计谋"
},
{
"roman": "móulüè",
"word": "謀略"
},
{
"roman": "móulüè",
"word": "谋略"
},
{
"roman": "qián",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "鈐"
},
{
"roman": "qián",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "钤"
}
],
"word": "機關"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Government"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "guójiā jīguān",
"word": "國家機關"
},
{
"roman": "guójiā jīguān",
"word": "国家机关"
},
{
"roman": "wàijiāo dàibiǎo jīguān",
"word": "外交代表機關"
},
{
"roman": "wàijiāo dàibiǎo jīguān",
"word": "外交代表机关"
},
{
"roman": "jīguān kānwù",
"word": "機關刊物"
},
{
"roman": "jīguān kānwù",
"word": "机关刊物"
},
{
"roman": "jīguānbào",
"word": "機關報"
},
{
"roman": "jīguānbào",
"word": "机关报"
},
{
"roman": "jīguānqiāng",
"word": "機關槍"
},
{
"roman": "jīguānqiāng",
"word": "机关枪"
},
{
"roman": "jīguānpào",
"word": "機關炮"
},
{
"roman": "jīguānpào",
"word": "机关炮"
},
{
"word": "機關算盡"
},
{
"word": "机关算尽"
},
{
"roman": "shuìwù jīguān",
"word": "稅務機關"
},
{
"roman": "shuìwù jīguān",
"word": "税务机关"
},
{
"roman": "lìfǎ jīguān",
"word": "立法機關"
},
{
"roman": "lìfǎ jīguān",
"word": "立法机关"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhì jīguān",
"word": "自治機關"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhì jīguān",
"word": "自治机关"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "機關"
},
"expansion": "機關",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "機%関",
"2": "き%かん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "機(き)関(かん) (kikan)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "기관(機關)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 기관(機關) (gigwan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "機關",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "機關",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cơ quan",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "機關"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cơ quan (機關)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "機關",
"2": "き%かん",
"3": "기관",
"4": "cơ quan",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "機關",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "機關",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "機%関",
"v": "機關",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (機關):\n* → Japanese: 機(き)関(かん) (kikan)\n* → Korean: 기관(機關) (gigwan)\n* → Vietnamese: cơ quan (機關)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "き%かん",
"3": "기관",
"4": "cơ quan",
"s": "機%関"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (機關):\n* → Japanese: 機(き)関(かん) (kikan)\n* → Korean: 기관(機關) (gigwan)\n* → Vietnamese: cơ quan (機關)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (機關):\n* → Japanese: 機(き)関(かん) (kikan)\n* → Korean: 기관(機關) (gigwan)\n* → Vietnamese: cơ quan (機關)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gihgvanh",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: gihgvanh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: gihgvanh"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "機關",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"machine-operated"
],
"links": [
[
"machine",
"machine"
],
[
"operated",
"operated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) machine-operated"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jīguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kî-kôan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ki-koan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gi¹ guang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jīguān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧ ㄍㄨㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chi¹-kuan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jī-gwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiguan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзигуань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cziguanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gēi gwāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gwaan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "géi¹ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gei¹ gan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei³³ kan³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kî-kôan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gi´ guan´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gi¹ guan¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯an²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ki-kuan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ki'koafn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁴ kuan³³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³ kuan³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ki kuang"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ kuaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kj+j kwaen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kəj [k]ˤro[n]|kˤro[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kɯl kroːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei̯⁵⁵ kʷaːn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kei³³ kan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki²⁴⁻¹¹ ku̯an²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁴ kuan³³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³ kuan³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻³³ kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² kuan⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki³³⁻²³ kuaŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kɯl kroːn/"
}
],
"word": "機關"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.