See 植物 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 植物 meaning in Chinese (18.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "植物"
},
"expansion": "植物",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "植%物",
"2": "しょく%ぶつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "植(しょく)物(ぶつ) (shokubutsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "식물(植物)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 식물(植物) (singmul)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "植物",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "植物",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thực vật",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "植物"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thực vật (植物)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "植物",
"2": "しょく%ぶつ",
"3": "식물",
"4": "thực vật",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "植物",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "植物",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "植%物",
"v": "植物",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (植物):\n* → Japanese: 植(しょく)物(ぶつ) (shokubutsu)\n* → Korean: 식물(植物) (singmul)\n* → Vietnamese: thực vật (植物)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しょく%ぶつ",
"3": "식물",
"4": "thực vật",
"j": "植%物"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (植物):\n* → Japanese: 植(しょく)物(ぶつ) (shokubutsu)\n* → Korean: 식물(植物) (singmul)\n* → Vietnamese: thực vật (植物)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (植物):\n* → Japanese: 植(しょく)物(ぶつ) (shokubutsu)\n* → Korean: 식물(植物) (singmul)\n* → Vietnamese: thực vật (植物)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "植物",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 棵",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 樖",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "zh:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Lifeforms",
"orig": "zh:Lifeforms",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "dòngwù",
"word": "動物"
},
{
"roman": "dòngwù",
"word": "动物"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnjūn",
"word": "真菌"
},
{
"roman": "yuánshēng shēngwù",
"word": "原生生物"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一年生植物"
},
{
"word": "下等植物"
},
{
"word": "中性日照植物"
},
{
"word": "二年生植物"
},
{
"roman": "dòngzhíwù",
"word": "動植物"
},
{
"roman": "dòngzhíwù",
"word": "动植物"
},
{
"word": "原生植物"
},
{
"roman": "dānzǐyèzhíwù",
"word": "單子葉植物"
},
{
"roman": "dānzǐyèzhíwù",
"word": "单子叶植物"
},
{
"word": "單花植物"
},
{
"word": "单花植物"
},
{
"word": "多年生植物"
},
{
"roman": "bāozǐ zhíwù",
"word": "孢子植物"
},
{
"word": "室內植物"
},
{
"word": "室内植物"
},
{
"word": "寄生植物"
},
{
"word": "常綠植物"
},
{
"word": "常绿植物"
},
{
"word": "庭園植物"
},
{
"word": "庭园植物"
},
{
"word": "懶人植物"
},
{
"word": "懒人植物"
},
{
"word": "捕蟲植物"
},
{
"word": "捕虫植物"
},
{
"word": "攀緣植物"
},
{
"word": "攀缘植物"
},
{
"word": "旱性植物"
},
{
"word": "有毒植物"
},
{
"word": "有被種子植物綱"
},
{
"word": "有被种子植物纲"
},
{
"word": "木本植物"
},
{
"word": "栽培植物"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù rǔgānjūn",
"word": "植物乳桿菌"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù rǔgānjūn",
"word": "植物乳杆菌"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùrén",
"word": "植物人"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùyuán",
"word": "植物園"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùyuán",
"word": "植物园"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùnǎi",
"word": "植物奶"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùxué",
"word": "植物學"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùxué",
"word": "植物学"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùxìng",
"word": "植物性"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùyóu",
"word": "植物油"
},
{
"word": "植物激素"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù niúyóu",
"word": "植物牛油"
},
{
"word": "植物生理學"
},
{
"word": "植物生理学"
},
{
"word": "植物生長素"
},
{
"word": "植物生长素"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù bìnglǐxué",
"word": "植物病理學"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù bìnglǐxué",
"word": "植物病理学"
},
{
"word": "植物纖維"
},
{
"word": "植物纤维"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùyáng",
"word": "植物羊"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù qúnluò",
"word": "植物群落"
},
{
"word": "植物誌"
},
{
"word": "植物志"
},
{
"word": "植物馴化"
},
{
"word": "植物驯化"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù huángyóu",
"word": "植物黃油"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù huángyóu",
"word": "植物黄油"
},
{
"word": "歸化植物"
},
{
"word": "归化植物"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐshēng zhíwù",
"word": "水生植物"
},
{
"word": "浮生植物"
},
{
"word": "溫帶植物"
},
{
"word": "温带植物"
},
{
"word": "球根植物"
},
{
"roman": "duǎn-rìzhào zhíwù",
"word": "短日照植物"
},
{
"roman": "lǜsè zhíwù",
"word": "綠色植物"
},
{
"roman": "lǜsè zhíwù",
"word": "绿色植物"
},
{
"word": "纖維植物"
},
{
"word": "纤维植物"
},
{
"word": "胎生植物"
},
{
"word": "腐生植物"
},
{
"roman": "táixiǎn zhíwù",
"word": "苔蘚植物"
},
{
"roman": "táixiǎn zhíwù",
"word": "苔藓植物"
},
{
"roman": "cǎoběn zhíwù",
"word": "草本植物"
},
{
"word": "著生植物"
},
{
"word": "葉狀植物"
},
{
"word": "叶状植物"
},
{
"word": "蔓生植物"
},
{
"word": "蕨類植物"
},
{
"word": "蕨类植物"
},
{
"word": "藤本植物"
},
{
"word": "藥用植物"
},
{
"word": "药用植物"
},
{
"word": "藻菌植物"
},
{
"word": "蘚苔植物"
},
{
"word": "藓苔植物"
},
{
"roman": "bèizǐzhíwù",
"word": "被子植物"
},
{
"roman": "luǒzǐzhíwù",
"word": "裸子植物"
},
{
"word": "裸蕨類植物"
},
{
"word": "裸蕨类植物"
},
{
"word": "觀葉植物"
},
{
"word": "观叶植物"
},
{
"word": "觀賞植物"
},
{
"word": "观赏植物"
},
{
"roman": "cháng-rìzhào zhíwù",
"word": "長日照植物"
},
{
"roman": "cháng-rìzhào zhíwù",
"word": "长日照植物"
},
{
"roman": "kāihuā zhíwù",
"word": "開花植物"
},
{
"roman": "kāihuā zhíwù",
"word": "开花植物"
},
{
"word": "附生植物"
},
{
"word": "陰地植物"
},
{
"word": "阴地植物"
},
{
"word": "陰性植物"
},
{
"word": "阴性植物"
},
{
"word": "陽性植物"
},
{
"word": "阳性植物"
},
{
"word": "隱花植物"
},
{
"word": "隐花植物"
},
{
"word": "雙子葉植物"
},
{
"word": "双子叶植物"
},
{
"word": "顯花植物"
},
{
"word": "显花植物"
},
{
"word": "食蟲植物"
},
{
"word": "食虫植物"
},
{
"word": "高山植物"
},
{
"word": "高等植物"
},
{
"word": "鹽生植物"
},
{
"word": "盐生植物"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ornamental plant",
"roman": "guānshǎng zhíwù",
"text": "觀賞植物／观赏植物",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "plant material",
"roman": "zhíwù cáiliào",
"text": "植物材料",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "植物育種者權利／植物育种者权利 ― zhíwù yùzhǒngzhě quánlì ― plant breeder’s rights",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "一曰山林，其動物宜毛物，其植物宜早物。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "一曰山林，其动物宜毛物，其植物宜早物。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Rites of Zhou, circa 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nYī yuē shānlín, qí dòngwù yí máo wù, qí zhíwù yí zǎo wù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant; vegetation; flora (Classifier: 棵 m; 樖 c)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "zhēnhé shēngwù",
"word": "真核生物"
}
],
"id": "en-植物-zh-noun-g2JbeGo-",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"vegetation",
"vegetation"
],
[
"flora",
"flora"
],
[
"棵",
"棵#Chinese"
],
[
"樖",
"樖#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) plant; vegetation; flora (Classifier: 棵 m; 樖 c)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhū",
"word": "株"
},
{
"roman": "zhí",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "植"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhū",
"word": "植株"
},
{
"roman": "zhíbèi",
"word": "植被"
},
{
"roman": "suìwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "歲物"
},
{
"roman": "suìwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "岁物"
},
{
"roman": "lǜsè zhíwù",
"word": "綠色植物"
},
{
"roman": "lǜsè zhíwù",
"word": "绿色植物"
},
{
"roman": "huāhuì",
"word": "花卉"
},
{
"roman": "huācǎo",
"word": "花草"
},
{
"roman": "cǎomù",
"word": "草木"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "җыву"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "žɨvu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ mat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ̍t-vu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ced⁶ vud⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sĭk-ŭk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍t-bu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sêg⁴ muêh⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸zeq-veq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ˙ㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhwů"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-wu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyr.wuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ vou⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk maht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ mat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ med⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ̍t-vu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ciid vud"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cid⁶ vud⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ vut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰət̚⁵ ʋut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sĭk-ŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/siʔ⁵⁻³³ uʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍t-bu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sidbut"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sek mue̍h"
},
{
"ipa": "/sek̚²⁻⁴ mueʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸zeq-veq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zeh^入 veh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵zeq-veq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zəʔ¹¹ vəʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "driH|dzyik mjut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*N-tək-s|m-tək-s|m-tək C.mut/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*dɯɡs|djɯɡ mɯd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ vou⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ vut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰət̚⁵ ʋut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siʔ⁵⁻³³ uʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sek̚²⁻⁴ mueʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zəʔ¹¹ vəʔ²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*N-tək-s|m-tək-s|m-tək C.mut/"
},
{
"other": "/*dɯɡs|djɯɡ mɯd/"
}
],
"word": "植物"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "植物",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "zh:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vegetative state",
"roman": "zhíwù zhuàngtài",
"text": "植物狀態／植物状态",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vegetative"
],
"id": "en-植物-zh-adj-Oi33Svw-",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"vegetative",
"vegetative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, attributive) vegetative"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "җыву"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "žɨvu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ mat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ̍t-vu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ced⁶ vud⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sĭk-ŭk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍t-bu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sêg⁴ muêh⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸zeq-veq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ˙ㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhwů"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-wu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyr.wuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ vou⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk maht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ mat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ med⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ̍t-vu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ciid vud"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cid⁶ vud⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ vut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰət̚⁵ ʋut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sĭk-ŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/siʔ⁵⁻³³ uʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍t-bu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sidbut"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sek mue̍h"
},
{
"ipa": "/sek̚²⁻⁴ mueʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸zeq-veq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zeh^入 veh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵zeq-veq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zəʔ¹¹ vəʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "driH|dzyik mjut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*N-tək-s|m-tək-s|m-tək C.mut/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*dɯɡs|djɯɡ mɯd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ vou⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ vut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰət̚⁵ ʋut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siʔ⁵⁻³³ uʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sek̚²⁻⁴ mueʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zəʔ¹¹ vəʔ²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*N-tək-s|m-tək-s|m-tək C.mut/"
},
{
"other": "/*dɯɡs|djɯɡ mɯd/"
}
],
"word": "植物"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Lifeforms"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "dòngwù",
"word": "動物"
},
{
"roman": "dòngwù",
"word": "动物"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnjūn",
"word": "真菌"
},
{
"roman": "yuánshēng shēngwù",
"word": "原生生物"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一年生植物"
},
{
"word": "下等植物"
},
{
"word": "中性日照植物"
},
{
"word": "二年生植物"
},
{
"roman": "dòngzhíwù",
"word": "動植物"
},
{
"roman": "dòngzhíwù",
"word": "动植物"
},
{
"word": "原生植物"
},
{
"roman": "dānzǐyèzhíwù",
"word": "單子葉植物"
},
{
"roman": "dānzǐyèzhíwù",
"word": "单子叶植物"
},
{
"word": "單花植物"
},
{
"word": "单花植物"
},
{
"word": "多年生植物"
},
{
"roman": "bāozǐ zhíwù",
"word": "孢子植物"
},
{
"word": "室內植物"
},
{
"word": "室内植物"
},
{
"word": "寄生植物"
},
{
"word": "常綠植物"
},
{
"word": "常绿植物"
},
{
"word": "庭園植物"
},
{
"word": "庭园植物"
},
{
"word": "懶人植物"
},
{
"word": "懒人植物"
},
{
"word": "捕蟲植物"
},
{
"word": "捕虫植物"
},
{
"word": "攀緣植物"
},
{
"word": "攀缘植物"
},
{
"word": "旱性植物"
},
{
"word": "有毒植物"
},
{
"word": "有被種子植物綱"
},
{
"word": "有被种子植物纲"
},
{
"word": "木本植物"
},
{
"word": "栽培植物"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù rǔgānjūn",
"word": "植物乳桿菌"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù rǔgānjūn",
"word": "植物乳杆菌"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùrén",
"word": "植物人"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùyuán",
"word": "植物園"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùyuán",
"word": "植物园"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùnǎi",
"word": "植物奶"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùxué",
"word": "植物學"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùxué",
"word": "植物学"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùxìng",
"word": "植物性"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùyóu",
"word": "植物油"
},
{
"word": "植物激素"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù niúyóu",
"word": "植物牛油"
},
{
"word": "植物生理學"
},
{
"word": "植物生理学"
},
{
"word": "植物生長素"
},
{
"word": "植物生长素"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù bìnglǐxué",
"word": "植物病理學"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù bìnglǐxué",
"word": "植物病理学"
},
{
"word": "植物纖維"
},
{
"word": "植物纤维"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwùyáng",
"word": "植物羊"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù qúnluò",
"word": "植物群落"
},
{
"word": "植物誌"
},
{
"word": "植物志"
},
{
"word": "植物馴化"
},
{
"word": "植物驯化"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù huángyóu",
"word": "植物黃油"
},
{
"roman": "zhíwù huángyóu",
"word": "植物黄油"
},
{
"word": "歸化植物"
},
{
"word": "归化植物"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐshēng zhíwù",
"word": "水生植物"
},
{
"word": "浮生植物"
},
{
"word": "溫帶植物"
},
{
"word": "温带植物"
},
{
"word": "球根植物"
},
{
"roman": "duǎn-rìzhào zhíwù",
"word": "短日照植物"
},
{
"roman": "lǜsè zhíwù",
"word": "綠色植物"
},
{
"roman": "lǜsè zhíwù",
"word": "绿色植物"
},
{
"word": "纖維植物"
},
{
"word": "纤维植物"
},
{
"word": "胎生植物"
},
{
"word": "腐生植物"
},
{
"roman": "táixiǎn zhíwù",
"word": "苔蘚植物"
},
{
"roman": "táixiǎn zhíwù",
"word": "苔藓植物"
},
{
"roman": "cǎoběn zhíwù",
"word": "草本植物"
},
{
"word": "著生植物"
},
{
"word": "葉狀植物"
},
{
"word": "叶状植物"
},
{
"word": "蔓生植物"
},
{
"word": "蕨類植物"
},
{
"word": "蕨类植物"
},
{
"word": "藤本植物"
},
{
"word": "藥用植物"
},
{
"word": "药用植物"
},
{
"word": "藻菌植物"
},
{
"word": "蘚苔植物"
},
{
"word": "藓苔植物"
},
{
"roman": "bèizǐzhíwù",
"word": "被子植物"
},
{
"roman": "luǒzǐzhíwù",
"word": "裸子植物"
},
{
"word": "裸蕨類植物"
},
{
"word": "裸蕨类植物"
},
{
"word": "觀葉植物"
},
{
"word": "观叶植物"
},
{
"word": "觀賞植物"
},
{
"word": "观赏植物"
},
{
"roman": "cháng-rìzhào zhíwù",
"word": "長日照植物"
},
{
"roman": "cháng-rìzhào zhíwù",
"word": "长日照植物"
},
{
"roman": "kāihuā zhíwù",
"word": "開花植物"
},
{
"roman": "kāihuā zhíwù",
"word": "开花植物"
},
{
"word": "附生植物"
},
{
"word": "陰地植物"
},
{
"word": "阴地植物"
},
{
"word": "陰性植物"
},
{
"word": "阴性植物"
},
{
"word": "陽性植物"
},
{
"word": "阳性植物"
},
{
"word": "隱花植物"
},
{
"word": "隐花植物"
},
{
"word": "雙子葉植物"
},
{
"word": "双子叶植物"
},
{
"word": "顯花植物"
},
{
"word": "显花植物"
},
{
"word": "食蟲植物"
},
{
"word": "食虫植物"
},
{
"word": "高山植物"
},
{
"word": "高等植物"
},
{
"word": "鹽生植物"
},
{
"word": "盐生植物"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "植物"
},
"expansion": "植物",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "植%物",
"2": "しょく%ぶつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "植(しょく)物(ぶつ) (shokubutsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "식물(植物)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 식물(植物) (singmul)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "植物",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "植物",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thực vật",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "植物"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thực vật (植物)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "植物",
"2": "しょく%ぶつ",
"3": "식물",
"4": "thực vật",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "植物",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "植物",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "植%物",
"v": "植物",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (植物):\n* → Japanese: 植(しょく)物(ぶつ) (shokubutsu)\n* → Korean: 식물(植物) (singmul)\n* → Vietnamese: thực vật (植物)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しょく%ぶつ",
"3": "식물",
"4": "thực vật",
"j": "植%物"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (植物):\n* → Japanese: 植(しょく)物(ぶつ) (shokubutsu)\n* → Korean: 식물(植物) (singmul)\n* → Vietnamese: thực vật (植物)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (植物):\n* → Japanese: 植(しょく)物(ぶつ) (shokubutsu)\n* → Korean: 식물(植物) (singmul)\n* → Vietnamese: thực vật (植物)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "植物",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "zhēnhé shēngwù",
"word": "真核生物"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 棵",
"Chinese nouns classified by 樖",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples",
"zh:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ornamental plant",
"roman": "guānshǎng zhíwù",
"text": "觀賞植物／观赏植物",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "plant material",
"roman": "zhíwù cáiliào",
"text": "植物材料",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "植物育種者權利／植物育种者权利 ― zhíwù yùzhǒngzhě quánlì ― plant breeder’s rights",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "一曰山林，其動物宜毛物，其植物宜早物。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "一曰山林，其动物宜毛物，其植物宜早物。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Rites of Zhou, circa 3ʳᵈ century BCE\nYī yuē shānlín, qí dòngwù yí máo wù, qí zhíwù yí zǎo wù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant; vegetation; flora (Classifier: 棵 m; 樖 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"vegetation",
"vegetation"
],
[
"flora",
"flora"
],
[
"棵",
"棵#Chinese"
],
[
"樖",
"樖#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) plant; vegetation; flora (Classifier: 棵 m; 樖 c)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "җыву"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "žɨvu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ mat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ̍t-vu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ced⁶ vud⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sĭk-ŭk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍t-bu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sêg⁴ muêh⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸zeq-veq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ˙ㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhwů"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-wu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyr.wuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ vou⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk maht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ mat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ med⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ̍t-vu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ciid vud"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cid⁶ vud⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ vut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰət̚⁵ ʋut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sĭk-ŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/siʔ⁵⁻³³ uʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍t-bu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sidbut"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sek mue̍h"
},
{
"ipa": "/sek̚²⁻⁴ mueʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸zeq-veq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zeh^入 veh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵zeq-veq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zəʔ¹¹ vəʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "driH|dzyik mjut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*N-tək-s|m-tək-s|m-tək C.mut/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*dɯɡs|djɯɡ mɯd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ vou⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ vut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰət̚⁵ ʋut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siʔ⁵⁻³³ uʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sek̚²⁻⁴ mueʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zəʔ¹¹ vəʔ²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*N-tək-s|m-tək-s|m-tək C.mut/"
},
{
"other": "/*dɯɡs|djɯɡ mɯd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhū",
"word": "株"
},
{
"roman": "zhí",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "植"
},
{
"roman": "zhízhū",
"word": "植株"
},
{
"roman": "zhíbèi",
"word": "植被"
},
{
"roman": "suìwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "歲物"
},
{
"roman": "suìwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "岁物"
},
{
"roman": "lǜsè zhíwù",
"word": "綠色植物"
},
{
"roman": "lǜsè zhíwù",
"word": "绿色植物"
},
{
"roman": "huāhuì",
"word": "花卉"
},
{
"roman": "huācǎo",
"word": "花草"
},
{
"roman": "cǎomù",
"word": "草木"
}
],
"word": "植物"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Lifeforms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "植物",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vegetative state",
"roman": "zhíwù zhuàngtài",
"text": "植物狀態／植物状态",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vegetative"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"vegetative",
"vegetative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, attributive) vegetative"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "җыву"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "žɨvu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-III"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ mat⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ̍t-vu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ced⁶ vud⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sĭk-ŭk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍t-bu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sêg⁴ muêh⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸zeq-veq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíwù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "zhíwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓˊ ˙ㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jhíhwů"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chih²-wu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jŕ-wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyr.wuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "чжиу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "čžiu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ vou⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk maht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ mat⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ med⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhṳ̍t-vu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ciid vud"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cid⁶ vud⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ vut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰət̚⁵ ʋut̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sĭk-ŭk"
},
{
"ipa": "/siʔ⁵⁻³³ uʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "si̍t-bu̍t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sidbut"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sek mue̍h"
},
{
"ipa": "/sek̚²⁻⁴ mueʔ⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸zeq-veq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zeh^入 veh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵zeq-veq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zəʔ¹¹ vəʔ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "driH|dzyik mjut"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*N-tək-s|m-tək-s|m-tək C.mut/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*dɯɡs|djɯɡ mɯd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ u³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²⁴ vou⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² mɐt̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ vut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰət̚⁵ ʋut̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siʔ⁵⁻³³ uʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚²⁴⁻² but̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ but̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sit̚⁴⁻³² but̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sek̚²⁻⁴ mueʔ⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zəʔ¹¹ vəʔ²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*N-tək-s|m-tək-s|m-tək C.mut/"
},
{
"other": "/*dɯɡs|djɯɡ mɯd/"
}
],
"word": "植物"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": "started on line 32, detected on line 32"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"植物"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "植物",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.