"梏" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ku⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʊk̚⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kouʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kɔk̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ku⁵¹/, /kʊk̚⁵/, /kouʔ²⁴/, /kɔk̚³²/ Chinese transliterations: gù [Mandarin, Pinyin], gu⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], guk¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gók, kok, gù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ku⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gù [Mandarin, Yale], guh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гу [Mandarin, Palladius], gu [Mandarin, Palladius], gūk [Cantonese, Yale], guk⁷ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gug¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], gók [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], kok [Hokkien, POJ], kok [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kog [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kaewk [Middle-Chinese], /*kruːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 梏
  1. (historical) wooden handcuffs; manacles; fetters Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-梏-zh-character-8jNGag3g Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 31 37
  2. (archaic) to handcuff; to take into custody Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-梏-zh-character-cOgu-qvJ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 31 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 拲梏, 桎梏 (zhìgù), 梏亡, 梏十指, 梏慘, 梏惨, 梏拲
Etymology number: 1

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jué [Mandarin, Pinyin], jue² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄩㄝˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jué [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jyué [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chüeh² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jywé [Mandarin, Yale], jyue [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзюэ [Mandarin, Palladius], czjue [Mandarin, Palladius], kowk [Middle-Chinese], /*kuːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 梏
  1. Alternative form of 覺/觉 (“tall and big; upright; honest”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: (extra: tall and big; upright; honest), (extra: tall and big; upright; honest)
    Sense id: en-梏-zh-character-VfRnsFQv Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 32 31 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 梏 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "拲梏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhìgù",
      "word": "桎梏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梏亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梏十指"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梏慘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梏惨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "梏拲"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "梏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wooden handcuffs; manacles; fetters"
      ],
      "id": "en-梏-zh-character-8jNGag3g",
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "handcuffs",
          "handcuffs"
        ],
        [
          "manacle",
          "manacle"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) wooden handcuffs; manacles; fetters"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to handcuff; to take into custody"
      ],
      "id": "en-梏-zh-character-cOgu-qvJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "handcuff",
          "handcuff"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to handcuff; to take into custody"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guk¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gók"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gók"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kouʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaewk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kruːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kouʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kruːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "梏"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "梏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tall and big; upright; honest",
          "word": "覺"
        },
        {
          "extra": "tall and big; upright; honest",
          "word": "觉"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 覺/觉 (“tall and big; upright; honest”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-梏-zh-character-VfRnsFQv",
      "links": [
        [
          "覺",
          "覺#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "觉",
          "觉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ],
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jue²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chüeh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jywé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kowk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kuːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kuːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "梏"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "拲梏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìgù",
      "word": "桎梏"
    },
    {
      "word": "梏亡"
    },
    {
      "word": "梏十指"
    },
    {
      "word": "梏慘"
    },
    {
      "word": "梏惨"
    },
    {
      "word": "梏拲"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "梏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wooden handcuffs; manacles; fetters"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "handcuffs",
          "handcuffs"
        ],
        [
          "manacle",
          "manacle"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) wooden handcuffs; manacles; fetters"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to handcuff; to take into custody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handcuff",
          "handcuff"
        ],
        [
          "custody",
          "custody"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to handcuff; to take into custody"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guk¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gók"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guk⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gug¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gók"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kouʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaewk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kruːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊk̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kouʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kruːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "梏"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "梏",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tall and big; upright; honest",
          "word": "覺"
        },
        {
          "extra": "tall and big; upright; honest",
          "word": "觉"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 覺/觉 (“tall and big; upright; honest”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "覺",
          "覺#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "觉",
          "觉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "tall",
          "tall"
        ],
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ],
        [
          "upright",
          "upright"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jue²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyué"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chüeh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jywé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyue"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kowk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kuːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kuːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "梏"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "梏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "梏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "梏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "梏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "梏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "梏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梏",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "梏"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "梏",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.