See 未來 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अनागत",
"nocap": "1",
"pos": "past participle",
"t": "not yet come; future"
},
"expansion": "calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a Buddhist calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle), from अन्- (an-, “not”) + आगत (āgata, “what has come”), from the verb root आगम् (āgam, “to come”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "未来",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "未來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "(that which) has not come",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Future",
"orig": "zh:Future",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wèiláizhǔyì",
"word": "未來主義"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláizhǔyì",
"word": "未来主义"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláikěqī",
"word": "未來可期"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláikěqī",
"word": "未来可期"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláixué",
"word": "未來學"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláixué",
"word": "未来学"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláipài",
"word": "未來派"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláipài",
"word": "未来派"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "looking forward",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "fàngyǎn wèilái",
"text": "放眼未來",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "looking forward",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "fàngyǎn wèilái",
"text": "放眼未来",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
59,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1958 January, Yang Mo, 《青春之歌》",
"roman": "Shūjí péiyǎng le tā fēngfù de xiǎngxiànglì hé duìyú měihǎo wèilái de chōngjǐng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "書籍培養了她豐富的想象力和對於美好未來的憧憬。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
59,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1958 January, Yang Mo, 《青春之歌》",
"roman": "Shūjí péiyǎng le tā fēngfù de xiǎngxiànglì hé duìyú měihǎo wèilái de chōngjǐng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "书籍培养了她丰富的想象力和对于美好未来的憧憬。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"future"
],
"id": "en-未來-zh-noun-67Peij2a",
"links": [
[
"future",
"future"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiānglái",
"word": "將來／将来"
},
{
"roman": "jiānglái",
"word": "將來"
},
{
"roman": "jiānglái",
"word": "将来"
}
],
"tags": [
"future"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "vui^˖ loi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "mui^˖ loi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁵ lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bhuê⁷ lai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le₆"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²vi₆-le₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "weylai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "вэйлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛjlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih làih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi⁴ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "vui^˖ loi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "mui^˖ loi"
},
{
"ipa": "/vui³³ loi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mui³³ loi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁵ lai²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lái"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹¹ lai¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁵ lai²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹ lai²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bixlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buē lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le₆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 le^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³vi-le₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²vi₆-le₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 le^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le³³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Suzhou",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "mj+jH loj"
},
{
"other": "/ mei⁶ lai⁴ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/ mei⁶ lai⁴ /"
},
{
"other": "/ méi⁶ lei⁴ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vui³³ loi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mui³³ loi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le³³/"
}
],
"word": "未來"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "未來"
},
"expansion": "未來",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "未%来",
"2": "み%らい",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "未(み)来(らい) (mirai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "미래(未來)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "未來",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vị lai",
"bor": "1",
"id": "未來",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "未來"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "未來",
"2": "み%らい",
"3": "미래",
"4": "vị lai",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "未來",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "未來",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "未%来",
"v": "未來",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (未來):\n* → Japanese: 未(み)来(らい) (mirai)\n* → Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)\n* → Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "み%らい",
"3": "미래",
"4": "vị lai",
"s": "未%来"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (未來):\n* → Japanese: 未(み)来(らい) (mirai)\n* → Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)\n* → Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (未來):\n* → Japanese: 未(み)来(らい) (mirai)\n* → Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)\n* → Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अनागत",
"nocap": "1",
"pos": "past participle",
"t": "not yet come; future"
},
"expansion": "calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a Buddhist calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle), from अन्- (an-, “not”) + आगत (āgata, “what has come”), from the verb root आगम् (āgam, “to come”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "未来",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "未來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "(that which) has not come",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coming; approaching; pending"
],
"id": "en-未來-zh-adj-C5HgP1fu",
"links": [
[
"coming",
"coming"
],
[
"approaching",
"approaching"
],
[
"pending",
"pending"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) coming; approaching; pending"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "vui^˖ loi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "mui^˖ loi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁵ lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bhuê⁷ lai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le₆"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²vi₆-le₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "weylai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "вэйлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛjlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih làih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi⁴ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "vui^˖ loi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "mui^˖ loi"
},
{
"ipa": "/vui³³ loi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mui³³ loi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁵ lai²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lái"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹¹ lai¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁵ lai²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹ lai²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bixlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buē lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le₆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 le^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³vi-le₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²vi₆-le₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 le^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le³³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Suzhou",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "mj+jH loj"
},
{
"other": "/ mei⁶ lai⁴ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/ mei⁶ lai⁴ /"
},
{
"other": "/ méi⁶ lei⁴ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vui³³ loi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mui³³ loi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le³³/"
}
],
"word": "未來"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms spelled with 來",
"Chinese terms spelled with 未",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Future"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wèiláizhǔyì",
"word": "未來主義"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláizhǔyì",
"word": "未来主义"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláikěqī",
"word": "未來可期"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláikěqī",
"word": "未来可期"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláixué",
"word": "未來學"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláixué",
"word": "未来学"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláipài",
"word": "未來派"
},
{
"roman": "wèiláipài",
"word": "未来派"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अनागत",
"nocap": "1",
"pos": "past participle",
"t": "not yet come; future"
},
"expansion": "calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a Buddhist calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle), from अन्- (an-, “not”) + आगत (āgata, “what has come”), from the verb root आगम् (āgam, “to come”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "未来",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "未來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "(that which) has not come",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "looking forward",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "fàngyǎn wèilái",
"text": "放眼未來",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "looking forward",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "fàngyǎn wèilái",
"text": "放眼未来",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
59,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1958 January, Yang Mo, 《青春之歌》",
"roman": "Shūjí péiyǎng le tā fēngfù de xiǎngxiànglì hé duìyú měihǎo wèilái de chōngjǐng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "書籍培養了她豐富的想象力和對於美好未來的憧憬。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
59,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
19
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1958 January, Yang Mo, 《青春之歌》",
"roman": "Shūjí péiyǎng le tā fēngfù de xiǎngxiànglì hé duìyú měihǎo wèilái de chōngjǐng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "书籍培养了她丰富的想象力和对于美好未来的憧憬。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"future"
],
"links": [
[
"future",
"future"
]
],
"tags": [
"future"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "vui^˖ loi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "mui^˖ loi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁵ lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bhuê⁷ lai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le₆"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²vi₆-le₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "weylai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "вэйлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛjlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih làih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi⁴ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "vui^˖ loi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "mui^˖ loi"
},
{
"ipa": "/vui³³ loi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mui³³ loi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁵ lai²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lái"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹¹ lai¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁵ lai²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹ lai²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bixlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buē lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le₆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 le^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³vi-le₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²vi₆-le₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 le^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le³³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Suzhou",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "mj+jH loj"
},
{
"other": "/ mei⁶ lai⁴ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/ mei⁶ lai⁴ /"
},
{
"other": "/ méi⁶ lei⁴ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vui³³ loi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mui³³ loi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiānglái",
"word": "將來／将来"
},
{
"roman": "jiānglái",
"word": "將來"
},
{
"roman": "jiānglái",
"word": "将来"
}
],
"word": "未來"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms spelled with 來",
"Chinese terms spelled with 未",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Future"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "未來"
},
"expansion": "未來",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "未%来",
"2": "み%らい",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "未(み)来(らい) (mirai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "미래(未來)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "未來",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "vị lai",
"bor": "1",
"id": "未來",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "未來"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "未來",
"2": "み%らい",
"3": "미래",
"4": "vị lai",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "未來",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "未來",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "未%来",
"v": "未來",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (未來):\n* → Japanese: 未(み)来(らい) (mirai)\n* → Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)\n* → Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "み%らい",
"3": "미래",
"4": "vị lai",
"s": "未%来"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (未來):\n* → Japanese: 未(み)来(らい) (mirai)\n* → Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)\n* → Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (未來):\n* → Japanese: 未(み)来(らい) (mirai)\n* → Korean: 미래(未來) (mirae)\n* → Vietnamese: vị lai (未來)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "अनागत",
"nocap": "1",
"pos": "past participle",
"t": "not yet come; future"
},
"expansion": "calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a Buddhist calque of Sanskrit अनागत (anāgata, “not yet come; future”, past participle), from अन्- (an-, “not”) + आगत (āgata, “what has come”), from the verb root आगम् (āgam, “to come”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "未来",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "未來",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "(that which) has not come",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coming; approaching; pending"
],
"links": [
[
"coming",
"coming"
],
[
"approaching",
"approaching"
],
[
"pending",
"pending"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) coming; approaching; pending"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "vui^˖ loi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "mui^˖ loi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁵ lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bhuê⁷ lai⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le₆"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²vi₆-le₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄟˋ ㄌㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèilái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wei⁴-lai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wèi-lái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "weylai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "вэйлай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛjlaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lòih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih làih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "meih lèih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mei⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ loi⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ lei⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "méi⁶ léi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi-lòi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "loiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vi⁴ loi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "vui^˖ loi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "mui^˖ loi"
},
{
"ipa": "/vui³³ loi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mui³³ loi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "uôi-lài"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁵ lai²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lái"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹¹ lai¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bi⁵ lai²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹ lai²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bī-lâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bixlaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "buē lâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶vi-le₆"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 le^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³vi-le₃"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²vi₆-le₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "vi^去 le^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le³³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Suzhou",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "mj+jH loj"
},
{
"other": "/ mei⁶ lai⁴ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/weɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/ mei⁶ lai⁴ /"
},
{
"other": "/ méi⁶ lei⁴ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɔːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lɐi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mei̯²² lei̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi⁵⁵ loi̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vui³³ loi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mui³³ loi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ui²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ l̃ai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi¹¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi²²⁻²¹ lai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bi³³⁻²¹ lai²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bue¹¹ lai⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vi²² le³³/"
}
],
"word": "未來"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 未來 meaning in Chinese (18.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"未來"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "未來",
"trace": "started on line 37, detected on line 82"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"未來"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "未來",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Northern, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"未來"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "未來",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.