"服務員" meaning in Chinese

See 服務員 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fu³⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fu³⁵ u³ ɥɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fu³⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɑɻ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fou²⁴ vou⁴⁴ uæ̃²⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fʊk̚² mou̯²² jyːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fuk̚⁵ vu⁵⁵ i̯en¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /fuk̚⁵ vu⁵⁵ (j)i̯an¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu²²⁻²¹ uan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hɔk̚²⁴⁻² bu⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bu²²⁻²¹ uan¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu³³⁻¹¹ uan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu³³⁻²¹ uan²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hok̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵⁻¹¹ ueŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /hok̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /fu³⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/, /fu³⁵ u³ ɥɛn³⁵/, /fu³⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɑɻ³⁵/, /fou²⁴ vou⁴⁴ uæ̃²⁴/, /fʊk̚² mou̯²² jyːn²¹/, /fuk̚⁵ vu⁵⁵ i̯en¹¹/, /fuk̚⁵ vu⁵⁵ (j)i̯an¹¹/, /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu²²⁻²¹ uan²⁴/, /hɔk̚²⁴⁻² bu⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/, /hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bu²²⁻²¹ uan¹³/, /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu³³⁻¹¹ uan²⁴/, /hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu³³⁻²¹ uan²³/, /hok̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵⁻¹¹ ueŋ⁵⁵/, /hok̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: fúwùyuán [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], фувуйуан [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], fuvuyuan [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], I-III-I [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], fuk⁶ mou⁶ jyun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fu̍k-vu-yèn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fu̍k-vu-yàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ho̍k-bū-oân [Hokkien, POJ], hog⁸ bhu⁶ uêng⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], hog⁸ bhu⁶ uang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], fúwùyuán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fúwuyuán (toneless variant) [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄈㄨˊ ˙ㄨ ㄩㄢˊ (toneless variant) [Mandarin, bopomofo], fúwůyuán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fu²-wu⁵-yüan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fú-wu-ywán [Mandarin, Yale], fwu.wuhyuan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фууюань [Mandarin, Palladius], fuujuanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fúwùyuánr [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊㄦ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fúwùyuánr [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fu²-wu⁴-yüan²-ʼrh [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fú-wù-ywánr [Mandarin, Yale], fwuwuhyual [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фууюаньр [Mandarin, Palladius], fuujuanʹr [Mandarin, Palladius], fuhk mouh yùhn [Cantonese, Yale], fuk⁹ mou⁶ jyn⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fug⁶ mou⁶ yun⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fu̍k-vu-yèn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fug vu ienˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], fug⁶ vu⁴ yan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], fu̍k-vu-yàn [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], fug vu [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ianˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], fug⁶ vu⁴ yan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ho̍k-bū-uân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hogbuxoaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ho̍k bŭ uêng [POJ, Teochew], ho̍k bŭ uâng [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 服務員
  1. server; attendant; waiter; waitress; clerk; porter; valet Categories (topical): Occupations, People Derived forms: 家庭服務員 (jiātíng fúwùyuán), 家庭服务员 (jiātíng fúwùyuán), 空中服務員 (kōngzhōng fúwùyuán), 空中服务员 (kōngzhōng fúwùyuán)
    Sense id: en-服務員-zh-noun-yJYyIVbl Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin words containing toneless variants Synonyms: 企檯 (kei5 toi4-2) [Cantonese], 企台 (kei5 toi4-2) [Cantonese], 侍應 (shìyìng) [Cantonese], 侍应 (shìyìng) [Cantonese], 侍應生 (shìyìngshēng) [Cantonese], 侍应生 (shìyìngshēng) [Cantonese], 侍者 (shìzhě) [formal], 堂倌 (tángguān) [literary], 夥計 (huǒjì) [dated, informal], 伙计 (huǒjì) [dated, informal], 夥記 (huǒjì) [dated, informal], 伙记 (huǒjì) [dated, informal], 小二 (xiǎo'èr) [dated], 服務生 (fúwùshēng) [masculine], 服务生 (fúwùshēng) [masculine], 走堂 (zǒutáng) [Min-Nan, dated, literary], 走堂的 [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], 走桌 [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 走桌的 [Taiwanese-Hokkien], 跑堂 (pǎotáng) [dated], 跑堂的 [Jin]

Download JSON data for 服務員 meaning in Chinese (8.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "服務員",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin words containing toneless variants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "zh:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "jiātíng fúwùyuán",
          "word": "家庭服務員"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiātíng fúwùyuán",
          "word": "家庭服务员"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōngzhōng fúwùyuán",
          "word": "空中服務員"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōngzhōng fúwùyuán",
          "word": "空中服务员"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "crew passage",
          "ref": "機艙服務員專用通道 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "机舱服务员专用通道 [MSC, simp.]\njīcāng fúwùyuán zhuānyòng tōngdào [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Waiter! The bill, please!",
          "roman": "Fúwùyuán! Jiézhàng!",
          "text": "服務員!結賬!/服务员!结账!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "server; attendant; waiter; waitress; clerk; porter; valet"
      ],
      "id": "en-服務員-zh-noun-yJYyIVbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "server",
          "server"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ],
        [
          "waiter",
          "waiter"
        ],
        [
          "waitress",
          "waitress"
        ],
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ],
        [
          "porter",
          "porter"
        ],
        [
          "valet",
          "valet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kei5 toi4-2",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "企檯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kei5 toi4-2",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "企台"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shìyìng",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "侍應"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shìyìng",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "侍应"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shìyìngshēng",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "侍應生"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shìyìngshēng",
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese"
          ],
          "word": "侍应生"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shìzhě",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "侍者"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tángguān",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "堂倌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huǒjì",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "夥計"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huǒjì",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "伙计"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huǒjì",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "夥記"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huǒjì",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "伙记"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiǎo'èr",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "小二"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fúwùshēng",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "服務生"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fúwùshēng",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "服务生"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǒutáng",
          "tags": [
            "Min-Nan",
            "dated",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "走堂"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Quanzhou",
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "走堂的"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "走桌"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "走桌的"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pǎotáng",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "跑堂"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jin"
          ],
          "word": "跑堂的"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fúwùyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фувуйуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuvuyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I-III-I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuk⁶ mou⁶ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu̍k-vu-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu̍k-vu-yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho̍k-bū-oân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hog⁸ bhu⁶ uêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hog⁸ bhu⁶ uang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fúwùyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fúwuyuán (toneless variant)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ˙ㄨ ㄩㄢˊ (toneless variant)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fúwůyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu²-wu⁵-yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú-wu-ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fwu.wuhyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фууюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuujuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /fu³⁵ u³ ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fúwùyuánr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fúwùyuánr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu²-wu⁴-yüan²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú-wù-ywánr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fwuwuhyual"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фууюаньр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuujuanʹr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɑɻ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fou²⁴ vou⁴⁴ uæ̃²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuhk mouh yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuk⁹ mou⁶ jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug⁶ mou⁶ yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊk̚² mou̯²² jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu̍k-vu-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug vu ienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug⁶ vu⁴ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuk̚⁵ vu⁵⁵ i̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu̍k-vu-yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug vu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug⁶ vu⁴ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuk̚⁵ vu⁵⁵ (j)i̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho̍k-bū-uân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hogbuxoaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu²²⁻²¹ uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚²⁴⁻² bu⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bu²²⁻²¹ uan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu³³⁻¹¹ uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu³³⁻²¹ uan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho̍k bŭ uêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho̍k bŭ uâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hok̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵⁻¹¹ ueŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hok̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ u³ ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɑɻ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fou²⁴ vou⁴⁴ uæ̃²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊk̚² mou̯²² jyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuk̚⁵ vu⁵⁵ i̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuk̚⁵ vu⁵⁵ (j)i̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu²²⁻²¹ uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚²⁴⁻² bu⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bu²²⁻²¹ uan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu³³⁻¹¹ uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu³³⁻²¹ uan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hok̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵⁻¹¹ ueŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hok̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "服務員"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jiātíng fúwùyuán",
      "word": "家庭服務員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiātíng fúwùyuán",
      "word": "家庭服务员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōngzhōng fúwùyuán",
      "word": "空中服務員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōngzhōng fúwùyuán",
      "word": "空中服务员"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "服務員",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Beginning Mandarin",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dungan lemmas",
        "Dungan nouns",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin words containing toneless variants",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns",
        "zh:Occupations",
        "zh:People"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "crew passage",
          "ref": "機艙服務員專用通道 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "机舱服务员专用通道 [MSC, simp.]\njīcāng fúwùyuán zhuānyòng tōngdào [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Waiter! The bill, please!",
          "roman": "Fúwùyuán! Jiézhàng!",
          "text": "服務員!結賬!/服务员!结账!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "server; attendant; waiter; waitress; clerk; porter; valet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "server",
          "server"
        ],
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ],
        [
          "waiter",
          "waiter"
        ],
        [
          "waitress",
          "waitress"
        ],
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ],
        [
          "porter",
          "porter"
        ],
        [
          "valet",
          "valet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fúwùyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фувуйуан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuvuyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "I-III-I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuk⁶ mou⁶ jyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu̍k-vu-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu̍k-vu-yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho̍k-bū-oân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hog⁸ bhu⁶ uêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hog⁸ bhu⁶ uang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fúwùyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fúwuyuán (toneless variant)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ˙ㄨ ㄩㄢˊ (toneless variant)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fúwůyuán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu²-wu⁵-yüan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú-wu-ywán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fwu.wuhyuan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фууюань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuujuanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /fu³⁵ u³ ɥɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fúwùyuánr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨˊ ㄨˋ ㄩㄢˊㄦ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fúwùyuánr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu²-wu⁴-yüan²-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fú-wù-ywánr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fwuwuhyual"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фууюаньр"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuujuanʹr"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɑɻ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fou²⁴ vou⁴⁴ uæ̃²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuhk mouh yùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fuk⁹ mou⁶ jyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug⁶ mou⁶ yun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊk̚² mou̯²² jyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu̍k-vu-yèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug vu ienˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug⁶ vu⁴ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuk̚⁵ vu⁵⁵ i̯en¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu̍k-vu-yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug vu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ianˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fug⁶ vu⁴ yan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuk̚⁵ vu⁵⁵ (j)i̯an¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho̍k-bū-uân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hogbuxoaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu²²⁻²¹ uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚²⁴⁻² bu⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bu²²⁻²¹ uan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu³³⁻¹¹ uan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu³³⁻²¹ uan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho̍k bŭ uêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho̍k bŭ uâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hok̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵⁻¹¹ ueŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hok̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ u³ ɥɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu³⁵ u⁵¹ ɥɑɻ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fou²⁴ vou⁴⁴ uæ̃²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊk̚² mou̯²² jyːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuk̚⁵ vu⁵⁵ i̯en¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuk̚⁵ vu⁵⁵ (j)i̯an¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu²²⁻²¹ uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚²⁴⁻² bu⁴¹⁻²² uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bu²²⁻²¹ uan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu³³⁻¹¹ uan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔk̚⁴⁻³² bu³³⁻²¹ uan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hok̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵⁻¹¹ ueŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hok̚⁴⁻² bu³⁵⁻¹¹ uaŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kei5 toi4-2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "企檯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kei5 toi4-2",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "企台"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìyìng",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "侍應"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìyìng",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "侍应"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìyìngshēng",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "侍應生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìyìngshēng",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "侍应生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìzhě",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "侍者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tángguān",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "堂倌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǒjì",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "夥計"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǒjì",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "伙计"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǒjì",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "夥記"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huǒjì",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "informal"
      ],
      "word": "伙记"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎo'èr",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "小二"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúwùshēng",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "服務生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúwùshēng",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "服务生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒutáng",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "dated",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "走堂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "走堂的"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "走桌"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwanese-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "走桌的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pǎotáng",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "跑堂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "跑堂的"
    }
  ],
  "word": "服務員"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "服務員"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "服務員",
  "trace": "started on line 73, detected on line 73"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "服務員"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "服務員",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "服務員"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "服務員",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "服務員"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "服務員",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "服務員"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "服務員",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.