"昆布" meaning in Chinese

See 昆布 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/, /kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/, /kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: kūnbù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨㄣ ㄅㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kwan¹ bou³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khun-pò͘, kūnbù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kunbù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻun¹-pu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kwūn-bù [Mandarin, Yale], kuenbuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], куньбу [Mandarin, Palladius], kunʹbu [Mandarin, Palladius], kwān bou [Cantonese, Yale], kwan¹ bou³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kuen¹ bou³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khun-pò͘ [Hokkien, POJ], khun-pòo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qunpox [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kwon puH [Middle-Chinese] Forms: 綸布
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 昆布
  1. Khumbu (a region of Nepal) Categories (place): Places in Nepal Synonyms: 坤布
    Sense id: en-昆布-zh-name-zzyTXxcx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/, /kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/, /kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: kūnbù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨㄣ ㄅㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kwan¹ bou³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khun-pò͘, kūnbù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kunbù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻun¹-pu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kwūn-bù [Mandarin, Yale], kuenbuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], куньбу [Mandarin, Palladius], kunʹbu [Mandarin, Palladius], kwān bou [Cantonese, Yale], kwan¹ bou³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kuen¹ bou³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khun-pò͘ [Hokkien, POJ], khun-pòo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qunpox [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kwon puH [Middle-Chinese] Forms: 綸布
Etymology: From earlier 綸布 (OC *kruːn paːs, “green ribbon + cloth”), due to the resemblance in appearance (Erya). Etymology templates: {{och-l|綸布|green ribbon + cloth|id=1,1}} 綸布 (OC *kruːn paːs, “green ribbon + cloth”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 昆布
  1. (often in traditional Chinese medicine) seaweed; kelp; laminara; ecklonia Categories (topical): Traditional Chinese medicine Categories (lifeform): Brown algae Related terms: 海藻 (hǎizǎo)
    Sense id: en-昆布-zh-noun-q7VXoD5a Disambiguation of Brown algae: 11 89 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 78 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 79 8 8 Synonyms: 海帶 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 昆布 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 海帶 [Harbin], 海帶 [Jilu-Mandarin, Jinan], 海帶 [Muping, Yantai], 海帶 [Luoyang], 海菜 [Luoyang], 海帶 [Wanrong], 海帶 [Xi'an], 海帶 [Xining], 海帶 [Xuzhou], 海帶 [Yinchuan], 帶皮 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Chengdu], 海帶 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Chengdu], 海帶 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Wuhan], 海帶 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Guiyang], 海帶 [Southwestern-Mandarin, Liuzhou], 海帶 [Jianghuai-Mandarin, Nanjing], 海帶 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 昆布 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 海帶 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 海帶 [Cantonese, Dongguan], 海帶 [Gan, Nanchang], 海帶 [Gan, Lichuan], 海帶 [Gan, Pingxiang], 帶皮 [Hakka, Meixian], 海帶 [Hakka, Meixian], 海帶 [Hakka, Yudu], 海帶 [Huizhou, Jixi], 海帶 [Jin, Taiyuan], 海帶 [Jin, Xinzhou], 海布 [Jian'ou], 海帶 [Fuzhou], 海帶 [Haikou], 海帶 [Southern-Pinghua, Nanning, Tingzi], 海帶 [Wu, Shanghai], 海帶 [Wu, Chongming, Shanghai], 海帶 [Wu, Suzhou], 海帶 [Wu, Danyang], 海帶 [Wu, Hangzhou], 海帶 [Wu, Ningbo], 海帶 [Wu, Wenzhou], 海帶 [Wu, Jinhua], 海帶 [Xiang, Loudi], 海帶, Harbin, Jinan, Yantai [Muping], Luoyang, 海菜, Wanrong, Xi'an, Xining, Xuzhou, Yinchuan, Chengdu, 帶皮, Wuhan, Guiyang, Liuzhou, Nanjing, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Dongguan, Nanchang, Lichuan, Pingxiang, Meixian, Yudu, Jixi, Taiyuan, Xinzhou, Jian'ou, 海布, Fuzhou, Haikou, Nanning [Tingzi], Shanghai, Shanghai [Chongming], Suzhou, Danyang, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou, Jinhua, Loudi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "綸布",
        "2": "green ribbon + cloth",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "綸布 (OC *kruːn paːs, “green ribbon + cloth”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier 綸布 (OC *kruːn paːs, “green ribbon + cloth”), due to the resemblance in appearance (Erya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "綸布"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "昆布",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "orig": "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Alternative medicine",
            "Medicine",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 78 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 79 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Brown algae",
          "orig": "zh:Brown algae",
          "parents": [
            "Algae",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seaweed; kelp; laminara; ecklonia"
      ],
      "id": "en-昆布-zh-noun-q7VXoD5a",
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ],
        [
          "seaweed",
          "seaweed"
        ],
        [
          "kelp",
          "kelp"
        ],
        [
          "laminara",
          "laminara"
        ],
        [
          "ecklonia",
          "ecklonia"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "often in traditional Chinese medicine",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in traditional Chinese medicine) seaweed; kelp; laminara; ecklonia"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "hǎizǎo",
          "word": "海藻"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "昆布"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Harbin"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jilu-Mandarin",
            "Jinan"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Muping",
            "Yantai"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Luoyang"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Luoyang"
          ],
          "word": "海菜"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wanrong"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xi'an"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xining"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Yinchuan"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "帶皮"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Chengdu"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Wuhan"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Guiyang"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southwestern-Mandarin",
            "Liuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
            "Nanjing"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "昆布"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Dongguan"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Nanchang"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Lichuan"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gan",
            "Pingxiang"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "帶皮"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yudu"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Huizhou",
            "Jixi"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jin",
            "Taiyuan"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jin",
            "Xinzhou"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jian'ou"
          ],
          "word": "海布"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Haikou"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Southern-Pinghua",
            "Nanning",
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Chongming",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Suzhou"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Danyang"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Hangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Ningbo"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Wenzhou"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Jinhua"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiang",
            "Loudi"
          ],
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "word": "海帶"
        },
        {
          "word": "Harbin"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jinan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Muping"
          ],
          "word": "Yantai"
        },
        {
          "word": "Luoyang"
        },
        {
          "word": "海菜"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wanrong"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xining"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xuzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yinchuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "word": "帶皮"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wuhan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Guiyang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Liuzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nanjing"
        },
        {
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lichuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Pingxiang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "word": "Yudu"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jixi"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xinzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "word": "海布"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Haikou"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chongming"
          ],
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "word": "Suzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Danyang"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ningbo"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wenzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jinhua"
        },
        {
          "word": "Loudi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūnbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄣ ㄅㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹ bou³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khun-pò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūnbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻun¹-pu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwūn-bù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuenbuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "куньбу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunʹbu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwān bou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹ bou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuen¹ bou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khun-pò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khun-pòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qunpox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwon puH"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Erya"
  ],
  "word": "昆布"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "綸布"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "昆布",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Nepal",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Nepal",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Khumbu (a region of Nepal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-昆布-zh-name-zzyTXxcx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Khumbu",
          "Khumbu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "坤布"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūnbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄣ ㄅㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹ bou³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khun-pò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūnbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻun¹-pu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwūn-bù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuenbuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "куньбу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunʹbu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwān bou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹ bou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuen¹ bou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khun-pò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khun-pòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qunpox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwon puH"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "昆布"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 布",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 昆",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Brown algae",
    "ja:Seafood",
    "zh:Brown algae"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "綸布",
        "2": "green ribbon + cloth",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "綸布 (OC *kruːn paːs, “green ribbon + cloth”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier 綸布 (OC *kruːn paːs, “green ribbon + cloth”), due to the resemblance in appearance (Erya).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "綸布"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "昆布",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hǎizǎo",
      "word": "海藻"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Traditional Chinese medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seaweed; kelp; laminara; ecklonia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "traditional Chinese medicine",
          "traditional Chinese medicine"
        ],
        [
          "seaweed",
          "seaweed"
        ],
        [
          "kelp",
          "kelp"
        ],
        [
          "laminara",
          "laminara"
        ],
        [
          "ecklonia",
          "ecklonia"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "often in traditional Chinese medicine",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in traditional Chinese medicine) seaweed; kelp; laminara; ecklonia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūnbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄣ ㄅㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹ bou³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khun-pò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūnbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻun¹-pu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwūn-bù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuenbuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "куньбу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunʹbu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwān bou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹ bou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuen¹ bou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khun-pò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khun-pòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qunpox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwon puH"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "昆布"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Harbin"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jilu-Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Muping",
        "Yantai"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "海菜"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wanrong"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xi'an"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xining"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yinchuan"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "帶皮"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jianghuai-Mandarin",
        "Nanjing"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "昆布"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Pingxiang"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "帶皮"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yudu"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Huizhou",
        "Jixi"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xinzhou"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou"
      ],
      "word": "海布"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Pinghua",
        "Nanning",
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Chongming",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Suzhou"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Hangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Ningbo"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Wenzhou"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Jinhua"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "word": "海帶"
    },
    {
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "word": "海菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xining"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "word": "帶皮"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xinzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "word": "海布"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Danyang"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "word": "Loudi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Erya"
  ],
  "word": "昆布"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 布",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 昆",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Brown algae",
    "ja:Seafood",
    "zh:Brown algae"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "綸布"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "昆布",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in Nepal"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Khumbu (a region of Nepal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Khumbu",
          "Khumbu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nepal",
          "Nepal#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūnbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄣ ㄅㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹ bou³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khun-pò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūnbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunbù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻun¹-pu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwūn-bù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuenbuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "куньбу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunʹbu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwān bou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹ bou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuen¹ bou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khun-pò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khun-pòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qunpox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwon puH"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵ pou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴⁻²² pɔ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "坤布"
    }
  ],
  "word": "昆布"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 昆布 meaning in Chinese (8.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "昆布"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "昆布",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "昆布"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "昆布",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "昆布"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "昆布",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "昆布"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "昆布",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.