"支柱" meaning in Chinese

See 支柱 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ki³³ t͡su²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡si⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiau³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/, /t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː¹³/, /t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/, /ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/, /ki³³ t͡su²²/, /t͡si⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiau³³/ Chinese transliterations: zhīzhù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓ ㄓㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi¹ cyu⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chi-chū, ki-chū, ki-chǔ, chi-thiāu, zhīzhù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhihjhù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chih¹-chu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jr̄-jù [Mandarin, Yale], jyjuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжичжу [Mandarin, Palladius], čžičžu [Mandarin, Palladius], jī chyúh [Cantonese, Yale], dzi¹ tsy⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji¹ qu⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chi-chū [Hokkien, POJ], tsi-tsū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cizu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ki-chū [Hokkien, POJ], ki-tsū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kizu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ki-chǔ [Hokkien, POJ], ki-tsǔ [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chi-thiāu [Hokkien, POJ], tsi-thiāu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ci'tiau [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 支柱
  1. (literally) pillar; prop Tags: literally
    Sense id: en-支柱-zh-noun-kSBLKSyX Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 14
  2. (figuratively) mainstay; backbone Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-支柱-zh-noun-r9LE6-mN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 支柱產業 (zhīzhù chǎnyè), 支柱产业 (zhīzhù chǎnyè)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhīzhù chǎnyè",
      "word": "支柱產業"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhīzhù chǎnyè",
      "word": "支柱产业"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "支柱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pillar; prop"
      ],
      "id": "en-支柱-zh-noun-kSBLKSyX",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "prop",
          "prop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) pillar; prop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mainstay; backbone"
      ],
      "id": "en-支柱-zh-noun-r9LE6-mN",
      "links": [
        [
          "mainstay",
          "mainstay"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) mainstay; backbone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhīzhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄓㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi¹ cyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chi-chū"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki-chū"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki-chǔ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chi-thiāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhīzhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhihjhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih¹-chu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jr̄-jù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyjuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжичжу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžičžu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī chyúh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi¹ tsy⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ qu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi-chū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi-tsū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cizu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-chū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-tsū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kizu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-chǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-tsǔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡su²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi-thiāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi-thiāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci'tiau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ki-chū /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡su²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiau³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "支柱"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 支",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 柱",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhīzhù chǎnyè",
      "word": "支柱產業"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhīzhù chǎnyè",
      "word": "支柱产业"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "支柱",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pillar; prop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillar",
          "pillar"
        ],
        [
          "prop",
          "prop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literally) pillar; prop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mainstay; backbone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mainstay",
          "mainstay"
        ],
        [
          "backbone",
          "backbone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) mainstay; backbone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhīzhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓ ㄓㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi¹ cyu⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chi-chū"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki-chū"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ki-chǔ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chi-thiāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhīzhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhihjhù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih¹-chu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jr̄-jù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyjuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжичжу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžičžu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī chyúh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi¹ tsy⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹ qu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi-chū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi-tsū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cizu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-chū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-tsū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kizu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-chǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ki-tsǔ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡su²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi-thiāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi-thiāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci'tiau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiau³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ki-chū /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki³³ t͡su²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiau³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "支柱"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 支柱 meaning in Chinese (3.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "支柱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "支柱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "支柱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "支柱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "支柱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "支柱",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "支柱"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "支柱",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.