"摘要" meaning in Chinese

See 摘要 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡saːk̚² jiːu̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /tia(ʔ)⁵ iau⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau¹¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iau²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /tiaʔ²⁻⁴ iau²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /t͡saːk̚² jiːu̯³³/, /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/, /tia(ʔ)⁵ iau⁴¹/, /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/, /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau¹¹/, /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iau²¹/, /tiaʔ²⁻⁴ iau²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: zhāiyào [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄞ ㄧㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zaak⁶ jiu³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tiah-iàu [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], diah⁴ iao³ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], zhāiyào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄓㄞ ㄧㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jhaiyào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chai¹-yao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jāi-yàu [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jaiyaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чжайяо [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čžajjao [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], jaahk yiu [Cantonese, Yale], dzaak⁹ jiu³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zag⁶ yiu³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tiah-iàu [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], diah'iaux [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tiah iàu [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 摘要
  1. excerpt; summary; abstract
    Sense id: en-摘要-zh-noun-oTGuN9z7 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 21 29 21 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 29 21 29 Synonyms: 事由 (shìyóu) (english: of an official document), 大綱 (dàgāng), 大纲 (dàgāng), 大要 (dàyào), 提綱 (tígāng), 提纲 (tígāng), 撮要 (cuōyào) [dated], 梗概 (gěnggài), 概況 (gàikuàng), 概况 (gàikuàng), 概略 (gàilüè), 概要 (gàiyào), 概說 (gàishuō) [often], 概说 (gàishuō) [often], 概貌 (gàimào), 綱要 (gāngyào), 纲要 (gāngyào), 綱領 (gānglǐng), 纲领 (gānglǐng), 總綱 (zǒnggāng), 总纲 (zǒnggāng), 要略 (yàolüè) [often], 輪廓 (lúnkuò), 轮廓 (lúnkuò), 鳥瞰 (niǎokàn), 鸟瞰 (niǎokàn)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 匯總 (huìzǒng), 汇总 (huìzǒng), 小結 (xiǎojié), 小结 (xiǎojié), 提要 (tíyào), 擇要 (zéyào), 择要 (zéyào), 概括 (gàikuò), 概述 (gàishù), 總結 (zǒngjié), 总结 (zǒngjié)

Verb

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡saːk̚² jiːu̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /tia(ʔ)⁵ iau⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau¹¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iau²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /tiaʔ²⁻⁴ iau²¹³/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /t͡saːk̚² jiːu̯³³/, /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/, /tia(ʔ)⁵ iau⁴¹/, /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/, /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau¹¹/, /tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iau²¹/, /tiaʔ²⁻⁴ iau²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: zhāiyào [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄞ ㄧㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zaak⁶ jiu³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tiah-iàu [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], diah⁴ iao³ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], zhāiyào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄓㄞ ㄧㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jhaiyào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chai¹-yao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jāi-yàu [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jaiyaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чжайяо [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čžajjao [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], jaahk yiu [Cantonese, Yale], dzaak⁹ jiu³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zag⁶ yiu³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tiah-iàu [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], diah'iaux [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tiah iàu [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 摘要
  1. to summarize; to sum up Synonyms: 歸納 (guīnà), 归纳 (guīnà), 歸結 (guījié), 归结 (guījié), 總括 (zǒngkuò), 总括 (zǒngkuò)
    Sense id: en-摘要-zh-verb-6K9bRQ0t Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 21 29 21 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 29 21 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 匯總 (huìzǒng), 汇总 (huìzǒng), 小結 (xiǎojié), 小结 (xiǎojié), 提要 (tíyào), 擇要 (zéyào), 择要 (zéyào), 概括 (gàikuò), 概述 (gàishù), 總結 (zǒngjié), 总结 (zǒngjié)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "摘要",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 29 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "21 29 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excerpt; summary; abstract"
      ],
      "id": "en-摘要-zh-noun-oTGuN9z7",
      "links": [
        [
          "excerpt",
          "excerpt"
        ],
        [
          "summary",
          "summary"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "of an official document",
          "roman": "shìyóu",
          "word": "事由"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dàgāng",
          "word": "大綱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dàgāng",
          "word": "大纲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dàyào",
          "word": "大要"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tígāng",
          "word": "提綱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tígāng",
          "word": "提纲"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cuōyào",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "撮要"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gěnggài",
          "word": "梗概"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gàikuàng",
          "word": "概況"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gàikuàng",
          "word": "概况"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gàilüè",
          "word": "概略"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gàiyào",
          "word": "概要"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "used in book and chapter titles"
          ],
          "roman": "gàishuō",
          "tags": [
            "often"
          ],
          "word": "概說"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "used in book and chapter titles"
          ],
          "roman": "gàishuō",
          "tags": [
            "often"
          ],
          "word": "概说"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gàimào",
          "word": "概貌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngyào",
          "word": "綱要"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngyào",
          "word": "纲要"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gānglǐng",
          "word": "綱領"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gānglǐng",
          "word": "纲领"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǒnggāng",
          "word": "總綱"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǒnggāng",
          "word": "总纲"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "used in book and chapter titles"
          ],
          "roman": "yàolüè",
          "tags": [
            "often"
          ],
          "word": "要略"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lúnkuò",
          "word": "輪廓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lúnkuò",
          "word": "轮廓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niǎokàn",
          "word": "鳥瞰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "niǎokàn",
          "word": "鸟瞰"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhāiyào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄞ ㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaak⁶ jiu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiah-iàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diah⁴ iao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhāiyào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄞ ㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhaiyào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chai¹-yao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jāi-yàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaiyaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжайяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžajjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaahk yiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzaak⁹ jiu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zag⁶ yiu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² jiːu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiah-iàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diah'iaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)⁵ iau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiah iàu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiaʔ²⁻⁴ iau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² jiːu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)⁵ iau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiaʔ²⁻⁴ iau²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "匯總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "汇总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎojié",
      "word": "小結"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎojié",
      "word": "小结"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tíyào",
      "word": "提要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zéyào",
      "word": "擇要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zéyào",
      "word": "择要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gàikuò",
      "word": "概括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gàishù",
      "word": "概述"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "word": "總結"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "word": "总结"
    }
  ],
  "word": "摘要"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "摘要"
          },
          "expansion": "摘要",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "摘要",
            "2": "てきよう",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "摘要(てきよう) (tekiyō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "적요(摘要)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "摘要",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 적요(摘要) (jeogyo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "trích yếu",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "摘要",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "摘要"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: trích yếu (摘要)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "摘要",
            "2": "てきよう",
            "3": "적요",
            "4": "trích yếu",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "摘要",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "摘要",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "摘要",
            "v": "摘要",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (摘要):\n* → Japanese: 摘要(てきよう) (tekiyō)\n* → Korean: 적요(摘要) (jeogyo)\n* → Vietnamese: trích yếu (摘要)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "てきよう",
            "3": "적요",
            "4": "trích yếu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (摘要):\n* → Japanese: 摘要(てきよう) (tekiyō)\n* → Korean: 적요(摘要) (jeogyo)\n* → Vietnamese: trích yếu (摘要)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (摘要):\n* → Japanese: 摘要(てきよう) (tekiyō)\n* → Korean: 적요(摘要) (jeogyo)\n* → Vietnamese: trích yếu (摘要)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "摘要",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 29 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 29 21 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to summarize; to sum up"
      ],
      "id": "en-摘要-zh-verb-6K9bRQ0t",
      "links": [
        [
          "summarize",
          "summarize"
        ],
        [
          "sum up",
          "sum up"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "guīnà",
          "word": "歸納"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guīnà",
          "word": "归纳"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guījié",
          "word": "歸結"
        },
        {
          "roman": "guījié",
          "word": "归结"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǒngkuò",
          "word": "總括"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǒngkuò",
          "word": "总括"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhāiyào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄞ ㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaak⁶ jiu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiah-iàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diah⁴ iao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhāiyào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄞ ㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhaiyào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chai¹-yao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jāi-yàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaiyaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжайяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžajjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaahk yiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzaak⁹ jiu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zag⁶ yiu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² jiːu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiah-iàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diah'iaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)⁵ iau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiah iàu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiaʔ²⁻⁴ iau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² jiːu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)⁵ iau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiaʔ²⁻⁴ iau²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "匯總"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "汇总"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎojié",
      "word": "小結"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎojié",
      "word": "小结"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tíyào",
      "word": "提要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zéyào",
      "word": "擇要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zéyào",
      "word": "择要"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gàikuò",
      "word": "概括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gàishù",
      "word": "概述"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "word": "總結"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "word": "总结"
    }
  ],
  "word": "摘要"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 摘",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 要",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "摘要",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "excerpt; summary; abstract"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excerpt",
          "excerpt"
        ],
        [
          "summary",
          "summary"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhāiyào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄞ ㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaak⁶ jiu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiah-iàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diah⁴ iao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhāiyào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄞ ㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhaiyào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chai¹-yao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jāi-yàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaiyaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжайяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžajjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaahk yiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzaak⁹ jiu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zag⁶ yiu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² jiːu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiah-iàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diah'iaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)⁵ iau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiah iàu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiaʔ²⁻⁴ iau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² jiːu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)⁵ iau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiaʔ²⁻⁴ iau²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "of an official document",
      "roman": "shìyóu",
      "word": "事由"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "匯總"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "汇总"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàgāng",
      "word": "大綱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàgāng",
      "word": "大纲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàyào",
      "word": "大要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎojié",
      "word": "小結"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎojié",
      "word": "小结"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tígāng",
      "word": "提綱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tígāng",
      "word": "提纲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíyào",
      "word": "提要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuōyào",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "撮要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zéyào",
      "word": "擇要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zéyào",
      "word": "择要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gěnggài",
      "word": "梗概"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàikuò",
      "word": "概括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàikuàng",
      "word": "概況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàikuàng",
      "word": "概况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàilüè",
      "word": "概略"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàiyào",
      "word": "概要"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in book and chapter titles"
      ],
      "roman": "gàishuō",
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ],
      "word": "概說"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in book and chapter titles"
      ],
      "roman": "gàishuō",
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ],
      "word": "概说"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàimào",
      "word": "概貌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàishù",
      "word": "概述"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngyào",
      "word": "綱要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngyào",
      "word": "纲要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gānglǐng",
      "word": "綱領"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gānglǐng",
      "word": "纲领"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "word": "總結"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "word": "总结"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnggāng",
      "word": "總綱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒnggāng",
      "word": "总纲"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in book and chapter titles"
      ],
      "roman": "yàolüè",
      "tags": [
        "often"
      ],
      "word": "要略"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lúnkuò",
      "word": "輪廓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lúnkuò",
      "word": "轮廓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niǎokàn",
      "word": "鳥瞰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niǎokàn",
      "word": "鸟瞰"
    }
  ],
  "word": "摘要"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 摘",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 要",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "摘要"
          },
          "expansion": "摘要",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "摘要",
            "2": "てきよう",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "摘要(てきよう) (tekiyō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "적요(摘要)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "摘要",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 적요(摘要) (jeogyo)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "trích yếu",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "摘要",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "摘要"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: trích yếu (摘要)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "摘要",
            "2": "てきよう",
            "3": "적요",
            "4": "trích yếu",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "摘要",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "摘要",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "摘要",
            "v": "摘要",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (摘要):\n* → Japanese: 摘要(てきよう) (tekiyō)\n* → Korean: 적요(摘要) (jeogyo)\n* → Vietnamese: trích yếu (摘要)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "てきよう",
            "3": "적요",
            "4": "trích yếu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (摘要):\n* → Japanese: 摘要(てきよう) (tekiyō)\n* → Korean: 적요(摘要) (jeogyo)\n* → Vietnamese: trích yếu (摘要)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (摘要):\n* → Japanese: 摘要(てきよう) (tekiyō)\n* → Korean: 적요(摘要) (jeogyo)\n* → Vietnamese: trích yếu (摘要)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "摘要",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to summarize; to sum up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "summarize",
          "summarize"
        ],
        [
          "sum up",
          "sum up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhāiyào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄞ ㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaak⁶ jiu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiah-iàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diah⁴ iao³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhāiyào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄞ ㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhaiyào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chai¹-yao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jāi-yàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaiyaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжайяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžajjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaahk yiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzaak⁹ jiu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zag⁶ yiu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² jiːu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiah-iàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diah'iaux"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)⁵ iau⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iau²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiah iàu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiaʔ²⁻⁴ iau²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵⁵ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːk̚² jiːu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)⁵ iau⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ iau¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tia(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ iau²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiaʔ²⁻⁴ iau²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "匯總"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huìzǒng",
      "word": "汇总"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎojié",
      "word": "小結"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎojié",
      "word": "小结"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíyào",
      "word": "提要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zéyào",
      "word": "擇要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zéyào",
      "word": "择要"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàikuò",
      "word": "概括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàishù",
      "word": "概述"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīnà",
      "word": "歸納"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guīnà",
      "word": "归纳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guījié",
      "word": "歸結"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guījié",
      "word": "归结"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngkuò",
      "word": "總括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngkuò",
      "word": "总括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "word": "總結"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngjié",
      "word": "总结"
    }
  ],
  "word": "摘要"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 摘要 meaning in Chinese (10.2kB)

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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "摘要"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "摘要",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%8F%90%E7%B6%B1'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "摘要"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "摘要",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%90'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "摘要"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "摘要",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.