"折磨" meaning in Chinese

See 折磨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siːt̚³ mɔː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ bua²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ bua²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁵ bua¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ bua²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bua²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bua²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/, /ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³/, /t͡siːt̚³ mɔː²¹/, /t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ bua²⁴/, /t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ bua²³/, /t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁵ bua¹³/, /t͡siɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ bua²⁴/, /t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/, /t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²³/, /t͡siɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/, /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bua²³/, /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bua²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zhémó [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄜˊ ㄇㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zit³ mo⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chiat-bôa, chiat-mô͘, chek-bôa, zhémó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zhémo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄓㄜˊ ˙ㄇㄛ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], jhémo̊ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chê²-mo⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jé-mwo [Mandarin, Yale], jer.mo [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжэмо [Mandarin, Palladius], čžɛmo [Mandarin, Palladius], jit mòh [Cantonese, Yale], dzit⁸ mo⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jid³ mo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chiat-bôa [Hokkien, POJ], tsiat-buâ [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ciatboaa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chiat-mô͘ [Hokkien, POJ], tsiat-môo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ciatmoo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chek-bôa [Hokkien, POJ], tsik-buâ [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zekboaa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 折磨
  1. to torture (physically or mentally); to torment; to submit to an ordeal; to persecute Synonyms: 折騰 (zhēteng) [colloquial], 折腾 (zhēteng) [colloquial], 揉搓 (róucuō) [dialectal], 揉磨 (róumó) [dialectal], 擺治 (bǎizhì) [regional], 摆治 (bǎizhì) [regional], 煎熬 (jiān'áo) [figuratively], 熬煎 (áojiān)

Download JSON data for 折磨 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "折磨",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin words containing toneless variants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torture (physically or mentally); to torment; to submit to an ordeal; to persecute"
      ],
      "id": "en-折磨-zh-verb-Q-1C-D0t",
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "submit",
          "submit"
        ],
        [
          "ordeal",
          "ordeal"
        ],
        [
          "persecute",
          "persecute"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zhēteng",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "折騰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhēteng",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "折腾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "róucuō",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "揉搓"
        },
        {
          "roman": "róumó",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "揉磨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǎizhì",
          "tags": [
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "擺治"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bǎizhì",
          "tags": [
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "摆治"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiān'áo",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "煎熬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "áojiān",
          "word": "熬煎"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄜˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zit³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiat-bôa"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiat-mô͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chek-bôa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhémo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄜˊ ˙ㄇㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhémo̊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chê²-mo⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jé-mwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jer.mo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэмо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛmo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jit mòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzit⁸ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jid³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːt̚³ mɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiat-bôa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiat-buâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciatboaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ bua²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ bua²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁵ bua¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ bua²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiat-mô͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiat-môo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciatmoo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chek-bôa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsik-buâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zekboaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bua²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bua²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chiat-mô͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːt̚³ mɔː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ bua²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ bua²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁵ bua¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ bua²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bua²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bua²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "折磨"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "折磨",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with audio links",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Mandarin words containing toneless variants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to torture (physically or mentally); to torment; to submit to an ordeal; to persecute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ],
        [
          "submit",
          "submit"
        ],
        [
          "ordeal",
          "ordeal"
        ],
        [
          "persecute",
          "persecute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄜˊ ㄇㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zit³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiat-bôa"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chiat-mô͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chek-bôa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhémó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhémo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄜˊ ˙ㄇㄛ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhémo̊"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chê²-mo⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jé-mwo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jer.mo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэмо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛmo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jit mòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzit⁸ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jid³ mo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːt̚³ mɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiat-bôa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiat-buâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciatboaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ bua²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ bua²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁵ bua¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ bua²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiat-mô͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsiat-môo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciatmoo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chek-bôa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsik-buâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zekboaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bua²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bua²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ chiat-mô͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ mu̯ɔ³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siːt̚³ mɔː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ bua²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ bua²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁵ bua¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ bua²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ mɔ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ mɔ̃²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bua²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ bua²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhēteng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "折騰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēteng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "折腾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róucuō",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "揉搓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róumó",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "揉磨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "擺治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎizhì",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "摆治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiān'áo",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "煎熬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "áojiān",
      "word": "熬煎"
    }
  ],
  "word": "折磨"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.