See 慷慨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "悲歌慷慨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāng tārén zhī kǎi",
"word": "慷他人之慨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨仗義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨仗义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāngkǎijiùyì",
"word": "慷慨就義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāngkǎijiùyì",
"word": "慷慨就义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨悲歌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨捐生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨擔承"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨担承"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨淋漓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨激揚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨激扬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng",
"word": "慷慨激昂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨激烈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāngkǎijiěnáng",
"word": "慷慨解囊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨赴義"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨赴义"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨輸將"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨输将"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨陳詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "慷慨陈词"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "激昂慷慨"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "忼慨"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "慷慨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 14 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 16 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 11 0 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 7 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 7 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Zìgǔ Yànzhào duō kāngkǎi bēigē zhī shì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "自古燕趙多慷慨悲歌之士。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Zìgǔ Yànzhào duō kāngkǎi bēigē zhī shì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "自古燕赵多慷慨悲歌之士。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impassioned; vehement; fervent"
],
"id": "en-慷慨-zh-adj-nK4wK2W0",
"links": [
[
"impassioned",
"impassioned"
],
[
"vehement",
"vehement"
],
[
"fervent",
"fervent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forthright; expansive; frank and straightforward"
],
"id": "en-慷慨-zh-adj-EbhnNcm1",
"links": [
[
"forthright",
"forthright"
],
[
"expansive",
"expansive"
],
[
"frank",
"frank"
],
[
"straightforward",
"straightforward"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generous; beneficent"
],
"id": "en-慷慨-zh-adj-ayiSUrrK",
"links": [
[
"generous",
"generous"
],
[
"beneficent",
"beneficent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 14 84",
"roman": "dàfāng",
"sense": "generous",
"word": "大方"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 84",
"sense": "generous",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大派"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 84",
"sense": "generous",
"word": "冇手"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 84",
"sense": "generous",
"word": "看手"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 84",
"sense": "generous",
"word": "闊手"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 84",
"sense": "generous",
"word": "阔手"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 84",
"sense": "generous",
"word": "血漢"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 84",
"sense": "generous",
"word": "血汉"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 14 84",
"sense": "generous",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "四海"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāngkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄤ ㄎㄞˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-kangkai.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Zh-kangkai.ogg/Zh-kangkai.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kangkai.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "không-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "kōng-kái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khài"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹khaon-khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāngkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄤ ㄎㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kangkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻang¹-kʻai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kāng-kǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "kangkae"
},
{
"roman": "kankaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "канкай"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hóng koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kóng koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hōng koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːŋ³⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔːŋ³⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "không-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "kong^ˋ koi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "kong^ˊ koi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "kong³ koi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "kong¹ koi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ³¹ kʰoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ²⁴ kʰoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "kōng-kái"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰouŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((kʰ-))ŋɑi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "qofngqaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹khaon-khe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "khaon^平 khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹khaan-khe"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑ̃⁵⁵ kʰe²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "khangX khojH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*kʰlaːŋʔ kʰɯːds/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "激切"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jī'áng",
"word": "激昂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīliè",
"word": "激烈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bēnfàng",
"word": "奔放"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kuàngdá",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "曠達"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kuàngdá",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "旷达"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "粗獷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "粗犷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "háodàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "豪宕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "háofàng",
"word": "豪放"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "háoshuǎng",
"word": "豪爽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "háomài",
"word": "豪邁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "háomài",
"word": "豪迈"
}
],
"word": "慷慨"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "慷慨"
},
"expansion": "慷慨",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "慷慨",
"2": "こうがい",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "慷慨(こうがい) (kōgai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "강개(慷慨)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "慷慨",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 강개(慷慨) (ganggae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "khảng khái",
"bor": "1",
"id": "慷慨",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "慷慨"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: khảng khái (慷慨)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "慷慨",
"2": "こうがい",
"3": "강개",
"4": "khảng khái",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "慷慨",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "慷慨",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "慷慨",
"v": "慷慨",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (慷慨):\n* → Japanese: 慷慨(こうがい) (kōgai)\n* → Korean: 강개(慷慨) (ganggae)\n* → Vietnamese: khảng khái (慷慨)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こうがい",
"3": "강개",
"4": "khảng khái"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (慷慨):\n* → Japanese: 慷慨(こうがい) (kōgai)\n* → Korean: 강개(慷慨) (ganggae)\n* → Vietnamese: khảng khái (慷慨)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (慷慨):\n* → Japanese: 慷慨(こうがい) (kōgai)\n* → Korean: 강개(慷慨) (ganggae)\n* → Vietnamese: khảng khái (慷慨)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "忼慨"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "慷慨",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sigh (with regret); to lament; to exclaim"
],
"id": "en-慷慨-zh-verb-u2wQH-t9",
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"exclaim",
"exclaim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) to sigh (with regret); to lament; to exclaim"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiētàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嗟嘆"
},
{
"roman": "jiētàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嗟叹"
},
{
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "嘆惜"
},
{
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "叹惜"
},
{
"roman": "kǎitàn",
"word": "慨嘆"
},
{
"roman": "kǎitàn",
"word": "慨叹"
},
{
"roman": "gǎntàn",
"word": "感嘆"
},
{
"roman": "gǎntàn",
"word": "感叹"
},
{
"roman": "xīngtàn",
"word": "興嘆"
},
{
"roman": "xīngtàn",
"word": "兴叹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "道嘆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "道叹"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāngkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄤ ㄎㄞˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-kangkai.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Zh-kangkai.ogg/Zh-kangkai.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kangkai.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "không-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "kōng-kái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khài"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹khaon-khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāngkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄤ ㄎㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kangkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻang¹-kʻai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kāng-kǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "kangkae"
},
{
"roman": "kankaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "канкай"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hóng koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kóng koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hōng koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːŋ³⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔːŋ³⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "không-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "kong^ˋ koi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "kong^ˊ koi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "kong³ koi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "kong¹ koi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ³¹ kʰoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ²⁴ kʰoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "kōng-kái"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰouŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((kʰ-))ŋɑi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "qofngqaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹khaon-khe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "khaon^平 khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹khaan-khe"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑ̃⁵⁵ kʰe²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "khangX khojH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*kʰlaːŋʔ kʰɯːds/"
}
],
"word": "慷慨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 慨",
"Chinese terms spelled with 慷",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "悲歌慷慨"
},
{
"roman": "kāng tārén zhī kǎi",
"word": "慷他人之慨"
},
{
"word": "慷慨仗義"
},
{
"word": "慷慨仗义"
},
{
"roman": "kāngkǎijiùyì",
"word": "慷慨就義"
},
{
"roman": "kāngkǎijiùyì",
"word": "慷慨就义"
},
{
"word": "慷慨悲歌"
},
{
"word": "慷慨捐生"
},
{
"word": "慷慨擔承"
},
{
"word": "慷慨担承"
},
{
"word": "慷慨淋漓"
},
{
"word": "慷慨激揚"
},
{
"word": "慷慨激扬"
},
{
"roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng",
"word": "慷慨激昂"
},
{
"word": "慷慨激烈"
},
{
"roman": "kāngkǎijiěnáng",
"word": "慷慨解囊"
},
{
"word": "慷慨赴義"
},
{
"word": "慷慨赴义"
},
{
"word": "慷慨輸將"
},
{
"word": "慷慨输将"
},
{
"word": "慷慨陳詞"
},
{
"word": "慷慨陈词"
},
{
"word": "激昂慷慨"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "忼慨"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "慷慨",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Mandarin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Zìgǔ Yànzhào duō kāngkǎi bēigē zhī shì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "自古燕趙多慷慨悲歌之士。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Zìgǔ Yànzhào duō kāngkǎi bēigē zhī shì.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "自古燕赵多慷慨悲歌之士。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impassioned; vehement; fervent"
],
"links": [
[
"impassioned",
"impassioned"
],
[
"vehement",
"vehement"
],
[
"fervent",
"fervent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forthright; expansive; frank and straightforward"
],
"links": [
[
"forthright",
"forthright"
],
[
"expansive",
"expansive"
],
[
"frank",
"frank"
],
[
"straightforward",
"straightforward"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generous; beneficent"
],
"links": [
[
"generous",
"generous"
],
[
"beneficent",
"beneficent"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāngkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄤ ㄎㄞˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-kangkai.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Zh-kangkai.ogg/Zh-kangkai.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kangkai.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "không-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "kōng-kái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khài"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹khaon-khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāngkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄤ ㄎㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kangkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻang¹-kʻai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kāng-kǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "kangkae"
},
{
"roman": "kankaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "канкай"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hóng koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kóng koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hōng koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːŋ³⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔːŋ³⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "không-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "kong^ˋ koi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "kong^ˊ koi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "kong³ koi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "kong¹ koi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ³¹ kʰoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ²⁴ kʰoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "kōng-kái"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰouŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((kʰ-))ŋɑi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "qofngqaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹khaon-khe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "khaon^平 khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹khaan-khe"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑ̃⁵⁵ kʰe²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "khangX khojH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*kʰlaːŋʔ kʰɯːds/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jīqiè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "激切"
},
{
"roman": "jī'áng",
"word": "激昂"
},
{
"roman": "jīliè",
"word": "激烈"
},
{
"roman": "bēnfàng",
"word": "奔放"
},
{
"roman": "kuàngdá",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "曠達"
},
{
"roman": "kuàngdá",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "旷达"
},
{
"word": "粗獷"
},
{
"word": "粗犷"
},
{
"roman": "háodàng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "豪宕"
},
{
"roman": "háofàng",
"word": "豪放"
},
{
"roman": "háoshuǎng",
"word": "豪爽"
},
{
"roman": "háomài",
"word": "豪邁"
},
{
"roman": "háomài",
"word": "豪迈"
},
{
"roman": "dàfāng",
"sense": "generous",
"word": "大方"
},
{
"sense": "generous",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "大派"
},
{
"sense": "generous",
"word": "冇手"
},
{
"sense": "generous",
"word": "看手"
},
{
"sense": "generous",
"word": "闊手"
},
{
"sense": "generous",
"word": "阔手"
},
{
"sense": "generous",
"word": "血漢"
},
{
"sense": "generous",
"word": "血汉"
},
{
"sense": "generous",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "四海"
}
],
"word": "慷慨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 慨",
"Chinese terms spelled with 慷",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "慷慨"
},
"expansion": "慷慨",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "慷慨",
"2": "こうがい",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "慷慨(こうがい) (kōgai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "강개(慷慨)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "慷慨",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 강개(慷慨) (ganggae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "khảng khái",
"bor": "1",
"id": "慷慨",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "慷慨"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: khảng khái (慷慨)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "慷慨",
"2": "こうがい",
"3": "강개",
"4": "khảng khái",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "慷慨",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "慷慨",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "慷慨",
"v": "慷慨",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (慷慨):\n* → Japanese: 慷慨(こうがい) (kōgai)\n* → Korean: 강개(慷慨) (ganggae)\n* → Vietnamese: khảng khái (慷慨)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こうがい",
"3": "강개",
"4": "khảng khái"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (慷慨):\n* → Japanese: 慷慨(こうがい) (kōgai)\n* → Korean: 강개(慷慨) (ganggae)\n* → Vietnamese: khảng khái (慷慨)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (慷慨):\n* → Japanese: 慷慨(こうがい) (kōgai)\n* → Korean: 강개(慷慨) (ganggae)\n* → Vietnamese: khảng khái (慷慨)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "忼慨"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "慷慨",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to sigh (with regret); to lament; to exclaim"
],
"links": [
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
],
[
"lament",
"lament"
],
[
"exclaim",
"exclaim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical) to sigh (with regret); to lament; to exclaim"
],
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāngkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄤ ㄎㄞˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-kangkai.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/Zh-kangkai.ogg/Zh-kangkai.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-kangkai.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186-Luilui6666-慷慨.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "không-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "kōng-kái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khài"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹khaon-khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kāngkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄎㄤ ㄎㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kangkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kʻang¹-kʻai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kāng-kǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "kangkae"
},
{
"roman": "kankaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "канкай"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hóng koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "kóng koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "hōng koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "kong² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "hong¹ koi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːŋ³⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔːŋ³⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "không-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "kong^ˋ koi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "kong^ˊ koi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "kong³ koi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "kong¹ koi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ³¹ kʰoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ²⁴ kʰoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "kōng-kái"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰouŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ^((kʰ-))ŋɑi²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "khóng-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "qofngqaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "¹khaon-khe"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "khaon^平 khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "¹khaan-khe"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑ̃⁵⁵ kʰe²¹/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "khangX khojH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*kʰlaːŋʔ kʰɯːds/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiētàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嗟嘆"
},
{
"roman": "jiētàn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "嗟叹"
},
{
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "嘆惜"
},
{
"roman": "tànxī",
"word": "叹惜"
},
{
"roman": "kǎitàn",
"word": "慨嘆"
},
{
"roman": "kǎitàn",
"word": "慨叹"
},
{
"roman": "gǎntàn",
"word": "感嘆"
},
{
"roman": "gǎntàn",
"word": "感叹"
},
{
"roman": "xīngtàn",
"word": "興嘆"
},
{
"roman": "xīngtàn",
"word": "兴叹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "道嘆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "道叹"
}
],
"word": "慷慨"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 慷慨 meaning in Chinese (19.5kB)
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"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%BF%80%E6%98%82'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"慷慨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "慷慨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%B1%AA%E7%88%BD'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"慷慨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "慷慨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%84%9F%E5%98%86'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"慷慨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "慷慨",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.