See 愴 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 愴 meaning in Chinese (5.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "悄愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "悄怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "惋愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "惋怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"word": "悲愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"word": "悲怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"word": "悽愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"word": "凄怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "惻愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "恻怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "感愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "感怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愴地呼天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怆地呼天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愴天呼地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怆天呼地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愴恍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怆恍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chuàngliàng",
"word": "愴悢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chuàngliàng",
"word": "怆悢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愴惻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怆恻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愴惶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怆惶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愴慌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怆慌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愴愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怆怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"word": "愴然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"word": "怆然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愴然垂首"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怆然垂首"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "慘愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "惨怆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "酸愴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "酸怆"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "愴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 13 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sad; sorrowful"
],
"id": "en-愴-zh-character-UJICeANO",
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) sad; sorrowful"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cāng, “cold”",
"word": "滄"
},
{
"extra": "cāng, “cold”",
"word": "沧"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 滄／沧 (cāng, “cold”)"
],
"id": "en-愴-zh-character-ZhxKVP-G",
"links": [
[
"滄",
"滄#Chinese"
],
[
"沧",
"沧#Chinese"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsrhjangH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰraŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰraŋs/"
}
],
"word": "愴"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "愴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in 愴怳／怆怳 (chuǎnghuǎng)."
],
"id": "en-愴-zh-character-smyfobCS",
"links": [
[
"愴怳",
"愴怳#Chinese"
],
[
"怆怳",
"怆怳#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cong²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻuang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "choang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsong²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsrhjangX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰraŋʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰraŋʔ/"
}
],
"word": "愴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "悄愴"
},
{
"word": "悄怆"
},
{
"word": "惋愴"
},
{
"word": "惋怆"
},
{
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"word": "悲愴"
},
{
"roman": "bēichuàng",
"word": "悲怆"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"word": "悽愴"
},
{
"roman": "qīchuàng",
"word": "凄怆"
},
{
"word": "惻愴"
},
{
"word": "恻怆"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀愴"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎochuàng",
"word": "愀怆"
},
{
"word": "感愴"
},
{
"word": "感怆"
},
{
"word": "愴地呼天"
},
{
"word": "怆地呼天"
},
{
"word": "愴天呼地"
},
{
"word": "怆天呼地"
},
{
"word": "愴恍"
},
{
"word": "怆恍"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngliàng",
"word": "愴悢"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngliàng",
"word": "怆悢"
},
{
"word": "愴惻"
},
{
"word": "怆恻"
},
{
"word": "愴惶"
},
{
"word": "怆惶"
},
{
"word": "愴慌"
},
{
"word": "怆慌"
},
{
"word": "愴愴"
},
{
"word": "怆怆"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"word": "愴然"
},
{
"roman": "chuàngrán",
"word": "怆然"
},
{
"word": "愴然垂首"
},
{
"word": "怆然垂首"
},
{
"word": "慘愴"
},
{
"word": "惨怆"
},
{
"word": "酸愴"
},
{
"word": "酸怆"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "愴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"sad; sorrowful"
],
"links": [
[
"sad",
"sad"
],
[
"sorrowful",
"sorrowful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) sad; sorrowful"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "cāng, “cold”",
"word": "滄"
},
{
"extra": "cāng, “cold”",
"word": "沧"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 滄／沧 (cāng, “cold”)"
],
"links": [
[
"滄",
"滄#Chinese"
],
[
"沧",
"沧#Chinese"
],
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻuang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsrhjangH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰraŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰraŋs/"
}
],
"word": "愴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "愴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in 愴怳／怆怳 (chuǎnghuǎng)."
],
"links": [
[
"愴怳",
"愴怳#Chinese"
],
[
"怆怳",
"怆怳#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cong²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chuǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻuang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "choang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsong²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsrhjangX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰraŋʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰraŋʔ/"
}
],
"word": "愴"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"愴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"愴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"愴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"愴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愴",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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