See 悠然 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "悠然神往"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuránzìdé",
"word": "悠然自得"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "悠然自適"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "悠然自适"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "悠然"
},
"expansion": "悠然",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "悠然",
"2": "ゆうぜん",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "悠然(ゆうぜん) (yūzen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "유연(悠然)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "悠然",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 유연(悠然) (yuyeon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "悠然",
"2": "ゆうぜん",
"3": "유연",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "悠然",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "悠然",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "悠然",
"v": "悠然",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (悠然):\n* → Japanese: 悠然(ゆうぜん) (yūzen)\n* → Korean: 유연(悠然) (yuyeon)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ゆうぜん",
"3": "유연"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (悠然):\n* → Japanese: 悠然(ゆうぜん) (yūzen)\n* → Korean: 유연(悠然) (yuyeon)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (悠然):\n* → Japanese: 悠然(ゆうぜん) (yūzen)\n* → Korean: 유연(悠然) (yuyeon)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "攸然"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "悠然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 0 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 0 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 5th century, 陶淵明 (Tao Yuanming), 飲酒·其五",
"roman": "Cǎi jú dōng lí xià, yōurán jiàn Nánshān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "採菊東籬下，悠然見南山。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 5th century, 陶淵明 (Tao Yuanming), 飲酒·其五",
"roman": "Cǎi jú dōng lí xià, yōurán jiàn Nánshān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leisurely and carefree; comfortable and content"
],
"id": "en-悠然-zh-adj-TVoo1x3x",
"links": [
[
"leisurely",
"leisurely"
],
[
"carefree",
"carefree"
],
[
"comfortable",
"comfortable"
],
[
"content",
"content"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"distant; far back; long ago"
],
"id": "en-悠然-zh-adj-91etojdN",
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"far",
"far"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"long ago",
"long ago"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 14 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 0 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 0 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vast; extensive"
],
"id": "en-悠然-zh-adj-klgjDaMN",
"links": [
[
"vast",
"vast"
],
[
"extensive",
"extensive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōurán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau⁴ jin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hiun¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōurán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yourán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹-jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu-rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iouran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "южань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "južanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau⁴ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàuh yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau⁴ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo⁴ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hiun¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hiuⁿ jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hĩũ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yuw nyen"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hĩũ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "悠然"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 悠",
"Chinese terms spelled with 然",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "悠然神往"
},
{
"roman": "yōuránzìdé",
"word": "悠然自得"
},
{
"word": "悠然自適"
},
{
"word": "悠然自适"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "悠然"
},
"expansion": "悠然",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "悠然",
"2": "ゆうぜん",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "悠然(ゆうぜん) (yūzen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "유연(悠然)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "悠然",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 유연(悠然) (yuyeon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "悠然",
"2": "ゆうぜん",
"3": "유연",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "悠然",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "悠然",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "悠然",
"v": "悠然",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (悠然):\n* → Japanese: 悠然(ゆうぜん) (yūzen)\n* → Korean: 유연(悠然) (yuyeon)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ゆうぜん",
"3": "유연"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (悠然):\n* → Japanese: 悠然(ゆうぜん) (yūzen)\n* → Korean: 유연(悠然) (yuyeon)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (悠然):\n* → Japanese: 悠然(ゆうぜん) (yūzen)\n* → Korean: 유연(悠然) (yuyeon)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "攸然"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "悠然",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 5th century, 陶淵明 (Tao Yuanming), 飲酒·其五",
"roman": "Cǎi jú dōng lí xià, yōurán jiàn Nánshān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "採菊東籬下，悠然見南山。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 5th century, 陶淵明 (Tao Yuanming), 飲酒·其五",
"roman": "Cǎi jú dōng lí xià, yōurán jiàn Nánshān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leisurely and carefree; comfortable and content"
],
"links": [
[
"leisurely",
"leisurely"
],
[
"carefree",
"carefree"
],
[
"comfortable",
"comfortable"
],
[
"content",
"content"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"distant; far back; long ago"
],
"links": [
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"far",
"far"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"long ago",
"long ago"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vast; extensive"
],
"links": [
[
"vast",
"vast"
],
[
"extensive",
"extensive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yōurán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau⁴ jin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hiun¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōurán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄡ ㄖㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yourán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yu¹-jan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yōu-rán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "iouran"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "южань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "južanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jau⁴ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàuh yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jau⁴ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yeo⁴ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hiun¹ riang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hiuⁿ jiâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hĩũ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yuw nyen"
},
{
"ipa": "/joʊ̯⁵⁵ ʐän³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hĩũ³³⁻²³ d͡ziaŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "悠然"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 悠然 meaning in Chinese (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im)\"",
"path": [
"悠然"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "悠然",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.