See 恐龍 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kǒnglóngmèi",
"word": "恐龍妹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kǒnglóngmèi",
"word": "恐龙妹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "恐龍蛋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "恐龙蛋"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gungjlungz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: gungjlungz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: gungjlungz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "恐竜",
"2": "きょうりゅう"
},
"expansion": "恐竜(きょうりゅう) (kyōryū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Huang, 2020"
},
"expansion": "Huang, 2020",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "mul",
"3": "Dinosaurus",
"nocap": "y",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of translingual Dinosaurus",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 恐竜(きょうりゅう) (kyōryū) (Huang, 2020), a calque of translingual Dinosaurus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "恐龙",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "恐龍",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìlóng",
"word": "翼龍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìlóng",
"word": "翼龙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yúlóng",
"word": "魚龍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yúlóng",
"word": "鱼龙"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 頭/头",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Dinosaurs",
"orig": "zh:Dinosaurs",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dinosaur (animal of the clade Dinosauria) (Classifier: 頭／头 m; 隻／只 m c)"
],
"id": "en-恐龍-zh-noun-tt8Le~bm",
"links": [
[
"dinosaur",
"dinosaur"
],
[
"頭",
"頭#Chinese"
],
[
"头",
"头#Chinese"
],
[
"隻",
"隻#Chinese"
],
[
"只",
"只#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"very ugly woman"
],
"id": "en-恐龍-zh-noun-JWFFHm5f",
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, offensive, dated) very ugly woman"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"offensive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnglóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² lung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiúng-liùng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kṳ̄ng-lṳ̀ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-liông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khóng-liông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiong² lêng⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵khon-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnglóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnglóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻung³-lung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔng-lúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "koonglong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кунлун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kunlun"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "húng lùhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² lung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² lung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ lʊŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "khiúng-liùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "kiung^ˋ liung^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "kiung³ liung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯uŋ³¹ li̯uŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳ̄ng-lṳ̀ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰyŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡyŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-liông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiofnglioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khóng-liông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qofnglioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng lêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵khon-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khon^去 lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²khon-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰoŋ³³ loŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ lʊŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯uŋ³¹ li̯uŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰyŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡyŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ³³ loŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "恐龍"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 恐",
"Chinese terms spelled with 龍",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Dinosaurs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kǒnglóngmèi",
"word": "恐龍妹"
},
{
"roman": "kǒnglóngmèi",
"word": "恐龙妹"
},
{
"word": "恐龍蛋"
},
{
"word": "恐龙蛋"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "gungjlungz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: gungjlungz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: gungjlungz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "恐竜",
"2": "きょうりゅう"
},
"expansion": "恐竜(きょうりゅう) (kyōryū)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Huang, 2020"
},
"expansion": "Huang, 2020",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "mul",
"3": "Dinosaurus",
"nocap": "y",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of translingual Dinosaurus",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 恐竜(きょうりゅう) (kyōryū) (Huang, 2020), a calque of translingual Dinosaurus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "恐龙",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "恐龍",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yìlóng",
"word": "翼龍"
},
{
"roman": "yìlóng",
"word": "翼龙"
},
{
"roman": "yúlóng",
"word": "魚龍"
},
{
"roman": "yúlóng",
"word": "鱼龙"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只",
"Chinese nouns classified by 頭/头"
],
"glosses": [
"dinosaur (animal of the clade Dinosauria) (Classifier: 頭／头 m; 隻／只 m c)"
],
"links": [
[
"dinosaur",
"dinosaur"
],
[
"頭",
"頭#Chinese"
],
[
"头",
"头#Chinese"
],
[
"隻",
"隻#Chinese"
],
[
"只",
"只#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dated terms",
"Chinese offensive terms",
"Chinese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"very ugly woman"
],
"links": [
[
"ugly",
"ugly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, offensive, dated) very ugly woman"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"offensive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnglóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² lung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiúng-liùng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kṳ̄ng-lṳ̀ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-liông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khóng-liông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiong² lêng⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵khon-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnglóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnglóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻung³-lung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔng-lúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "koonglong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кунлун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kunlun"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "húng lùhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² lung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² lung⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ lʊŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "khiúng-liùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "kiung^ˋ liung^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "kiung³ liung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯uŋ³¹ li̯uŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "kṳ̄ng-lṳ̀ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰyŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡyŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-liông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiofnglioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khóng-liông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qofnglioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng lêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵khon-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khon^去 lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²khon-lon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰoŋ³³ loŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ lʊŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯uŋ³¹ li̯uŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰyŋ³³⁻²¹ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡyŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰoŋ³³ loŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "恐龍"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 恐龍 meaning in Chinese (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"恐龍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "恐龍",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"恐龍"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "恐龍",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"title": "恐龍",
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{
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{
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{
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.