See 形聲 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲"
},
"expansion": "形聲",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "形声",
"2": "けいせい",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "形声(けいせい) (keisei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "형성(形聲)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "形聲",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 형성(形聲) (hyeongseong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hình thanh",
"bor": "1",
"id": "形聲",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "形聲"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hình thanh (形聲)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "形聲",
"2": "けいせい",
"3": "형성",
"4": "hình thanh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "形聲",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "形聲",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "形声",
"v": "形聲",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (形聲):\n* → Japanese: 形声(けいせい) (keisei)\n* → Korean: 형성(形聲) (hyeongseong)\n* → Vietnamese: hình thanh (形聲)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "けいせい",
"3": "형성",
"4": "hình thanh",
"j": "形声"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (形聲):\n* → Japanese: 形声(けいせい) (keisei)\n* → Korean: 형성(形聲) (hyeongseong)\n* → Vietnamese: hình thanh (形聲)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (形聲):\n* → Japanese: 形声(けいせい) (keisei)\n* → Korean: 형성(形聲) (hyeongseong)\n* → Vietnamese: hình thanh (形聲)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "形声",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "形聲",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xíngshēng piānpáng",
"word": "形聲偏旁"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshēng piānpáng",
"word": "形声偏旁"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshēngzì",
"word": "形聲字"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshēngzì",
"word": "形声字"
}
],
"glosses": [
"phonosemantic compounding (a way of creating Han characters by combining a component that indicates the meaning with a component that indicates the pronunciation)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "liùshū",
"word": "六書"
},
{
"roman": "liùshū",
"word": "六书"
}
],
"id": "en-形聲-zh-noun-B40qWaNc",
"links": [
[
"phonosemantic",
"phonosemantic"
],
[
"compounding",
"compounding"
],
[
"character",
"character#English"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning#English"
],
[
"pronunciation",
"pronunciation#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "ideogram",
"roman": "zhǐshì",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "指事"
},
{
"english": "pictogram",
"roman": "xiàngxíng",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "象形"
},
{
"english": "phono-semantic compound",
"roman": "xíngshēng",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "形聲"
},
{
"english": "phono-semantic compound",
"roman": "xíngshēng",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "形声"
},
{
"english": "compound ideograph",
"roman": "huìyì",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "會意"
},
{
"english": "compound ideograph",
"roman": "huìyì",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "会意"
},
{
"english": "derivative cognate",
"roman": "zhuǎnzhù",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "轉注"
},
{
"english": "derivative cognate",
"roman": "zhuǎnzhù",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "转注"
},
{
"english": "phonetic loan",
"roman": "jiǎjiè",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "假借"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xíngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁴ sing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hin² sang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hêng-siaⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hêng-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xíngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "síngsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsing²-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syíng-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyngsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "синшэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sinšɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yìhng sīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁴ sing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ying⁴ xing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hin¹¹ saŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hêng-siaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hîng-siann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hengsviaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hêng-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hîng-sing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hengsefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hin¹¹ saŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "形聲"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xíngshēng piānpáng",
"word": "形聲偏旁"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshēng piānpáng",
"word": "形声偏旁"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshēngzì",
"word": "形聲字"
},
{
"roman": "xíngshēngzì",
"word": "形声字"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲"
},
"expansion": "形聲",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "形声",
"2": "けいせい",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "形声(けいせい) (keisei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "형성(形聲)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "形聲",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 형성(形聲) (hyeongseong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hình thanh",
"bor": "1",
"id": "形聲",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "形聲"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: hình thanh (形聲)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "形聲",
"2": "けいせい",
"3": "형성",
"4": "hình thanh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "形聲",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "形聲",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "形声",
"v": "形聲",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (形聲):\n* → Japanese: 形声(けいせい) (keisei)\n* → Korean: 형성(形聲) (hyeongseong)\n* → Vietnamese: hình thanh (形聲)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "けいせい",
"3": "형성",
"4": "hình thanh",
"j": "形声"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (形聲):\n* → Japanese: 形声(けいせい) (keisei)\n* → Korean: 형성(形聲) (hyeongseong)\n* → Vietnamese: hình thanh (形聲)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (形聲):\n* → Japanese: 形声(けいせい) (keisei)\n* → Korean: 형성(形聲) (hyeongseong)\n* → Vietnamese: hình thanh (形聲)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "形声",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "形聲",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"roman": "liùshū",
"word": "六書"
},
{
"roman": "liùshū",
"word": "六书"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "ideogram",
"roman": "zhǐshì",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "指事"
},
{
"english": "pictogram",
"roman": "xiàngxíng",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "象形"
},
{
"english": "phono-semantic compound",
"roman": "xíngshēng",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "形聲"
},
{
"english": "phono-semantic compound",
"roman": "xíngshēng",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "形声"
},
{
"english": "compound ideograph",
"roman": "huìyì",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "會意"
},
{
"english": "compound ideograph",
"roman": "huìyì",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "会意"
},
{
"english": "derivative cognate",
"roman": "zhuǎnzhù",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "轉注"
},
{
"english": "derivative cognate",
"roman": "zhuǎnzhù",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "转注"
},
{
"english": "phonetic loan",
"roman": "jiǎjiè",
"sense": "六書／六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
"word": "假借"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 形",
"Chinese terms spelled with 聲",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"phonosemantic compounding (a way of creating Han characters by combining a component that indicates the meaning with a component that indicates the pronunciation)"
],
"links": [
[
"phonosemantic",
"phonosemantic"
],
[
"compounding",
"compounding"
],
[
"character",
"character#English"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning#English"
],
[
"pronunciation",
"pronunciation#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xíngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁴ sing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hin² sang¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hêng-siaⁿ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hêng-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xíngshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "síngsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsing²-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syíng-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shyngsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "синшэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sinšɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yìhng sīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jing⁴ sing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ying⁴ xing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hin¹¹ saŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hêng-siaⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hîng-siann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hengsviaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siã³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hêng-seng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hîng-sing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hengsefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɪŋ²¹ sɪŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hin¹¹ saŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ¹³⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siɪŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "形聲"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 形聲 meaning in Chinese (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"形聲"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "形聲",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"形聲"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "形聲",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.