"弭" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /mi²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mɐi̯¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /mei̯¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /bi⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /bi⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /bi⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /bi⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /bi⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /mi²¹⁴/, /mɐi̯¹³/, /mei̯¹³/, /bi⁵³/, /bi⁵⁵⁴/, /bi⁵³/, /bi⁵³/, /bi⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: mǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], mi³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mai⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], mei⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bí, mǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], mǐ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mi³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], mǐ [Mandarin, Yale], mii [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ми [Mandarin, Palladius], mi [Mandarin, Palladius], máih [Cantonese, Yale], méih [Cantonese, Yale], mai⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mei⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mei⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], méi⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bí [Hokkien, POJ], bí [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bie [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mjieX [Middle-Chinese], /*[m-ŋ]e(j)ʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*mniʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 弭
  1. (literary) to stop; to put an end to; to remove Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-弭-zh-character-UbLQZIRp
  2. (archaic) bow decorated with bone or ivory at the ends Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-弭-zh-character--Erjaf37
  3. (archaic) curved ends of a bow Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-弭-zh-character-TbtuBMns
  4. (archaic) to reassure; to assuage; to calm Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-弭-zh-character-mLH0wkFB
  5. (archaic) to forget Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-弭-zh-character-~ymuMxGs
  6. Used in place names.
    Sense id: en-弭-zh-character-vgNsNwaK Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 2 3 2 75 11
  7. a surname
    Sense id: en-弭-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 弭亂, 弭乱, 弭兵 (mǐbīng), 弭兵之會, 弭兵之会, 弭平, 弭從, 弭从, 弭患, 弭患無形, 弭患无形, 弭棹, 弭盜安民, 弭盗安民, 弭節, 弭节, 弭節徘徊, 弭节徘徊, 弭耳, 弭謗, 弭谤, 消弭 (xiāomǐ)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 弭 meaning in Chinese (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐbīng",
      "word": "弭兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭兵之會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭兵之会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭平"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭從"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭从"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭患"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭患無形"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭患无形"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭棹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭盜安民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭盗安民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭節徘徊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭节徘徊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭耳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭謗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弭谤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiāomǐ",
      "word": "消弭"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "弭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop; to put an end to; to remove"
      ],
      "id": "en-弭-zh-character-UbLQZIRp",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "put an end to",
          "put an end to"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to stop; to put an end to; to remove"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "bow decorated with bone or ivory at the ends"
      ],
      "id": "en-弭-zh-character--Erjaf37",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) bow decorated with bone or ivory at the ends"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "curved ends of a bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-弭-zh-character-TbtuBMns",
      "links": [
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) curved ends of a bow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to reassure; to assuage; to calm"
      ],
      "id": "en-弭-zh-character-mLH0wkFB",
      "links": [
        [
          "reassure",
          "reassure"
        ],
        [
          "assuage",
          "assuage"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to reassure; to assuage; to calm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to forget"
      ],
      "id": "en-弭-zh-character-~ymuMxGs",
      "links": [
        [
          "forget",
          "forget"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to forget"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 2 3 2 75 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in place names."
      ],
      "id": "en-弭-zh-character-vgNsNwaK"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-弭-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ми"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méi⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐi̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mei̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjieX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[m-ŋ]e(j)ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mniʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐi̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mei̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[m-ŋ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mniʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弭"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "弭亂"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭乱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐbīng",
      "word": "弭兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭兵之會"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭兵之会"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭平"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭從"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭从"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭患"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭患無形"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭患无形"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭棹"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭盜安民"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭盗安民"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭節"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭节"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭節徘徊"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭节徘徊"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭耳"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭謗"
    },
    {
      "word": "弭谤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāomǐ",
      "word": "消弭"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "弭",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop; to put an end to; to remove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "put an end to",
          "put an end to"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to stop; to put an end to; to remove"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow decorated with bone or ivory at the ends"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "ivory",
          "ivory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) bow decorated with bone or ivory at the ends"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curved ends of a bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ],
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) curved ends of a bow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reassure; to assuage; to calm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reassure",
          "reassure"
        ],
        [
          "assuage",
          "assuage"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to reassure; to assuage; to calm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to forget"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forget",
          "forget"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to forget"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in place names."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ми"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mai⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mei⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "méi⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐi̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mei̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjieX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[m-ŋ]e(j)ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mniʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐi̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mei̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[m-ŋ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mniʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弭"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "弭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "弭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "弭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "弭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "弭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "弭",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "弭"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "弭",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.