See 屯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 屯 meaning in Chinese (12.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": ";hill\n;village, hamlet",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "屯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "皇姑屯 ― Huánggūtún ― Huanggutun (a place in Shenyang)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"village; hamlet"
],
"id": "en-屯-zh-character-mEnoEtCE",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"military camp"
],
"id": "en-屯-zh-character-HMQLl8I2",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) military camp"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to store up; to accumulate"
],
"id": "en-屯-zh-character-xBqOjYxM",
"links": [
[
"store up",
"store up"
],
[
"accumulate",
"accumulate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 70 1 19 2 8",
"roman": "xùjī",
"sense": "to store up",
"word": "蓄積"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 70 1 19 2 8",
"roman": "xùjī",
"sense": "to store up",
"word": "蓄积"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to station troops",
"roman": "túnbīng",
"text": "屯兵",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to station (troops)"
],
"id": "en-屯-zh-character-qh7OovXX",
"links": [
[
"station",
"station"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) to station (troops)"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 28 1 38 3 17 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 16 1 24 2 11 1 7 2 2 14 2 5 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with tab characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"䷂,third hexagram of the I Ching"
],
"id": "en-屯-zh-character-c1W3lEB7",
"links": [
[
"䷂",
"䷂"
],
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"hexagram",
"hexagram"
],
[
"I Ching",
"I Ching"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"mound; hill"
],
"id": "en-屯-zh-character-fomZf8OE",
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) mound; hill"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”",
"word": "屯門"
},
{
"extra": "Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”",
"word": "屯门"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 屯門／屯门 (Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”)."
],
"id": "en-屯-zh-character-0g1-jwzP",
"links": [
[
"屯門",
"屯門#Chinese"
],
[
"屯门",
"屯门#Chinese"
],
[
"Tuen Mun",
"Tuen Mun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong) Short for 屯門／屯门 (Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”)."
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thùn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "twún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tün⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tunˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/touŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tuun"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "duun"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dun"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "thûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "den^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/dən²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dwon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤun/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*duːn/"
},
{
"other": "/ tûn /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/touŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dən²³/"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*duːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "堡子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "塢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "坞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "túnluò",
"word": "屯落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cūnwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "村塢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cūnwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "村坞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cūnzi",
"word": "村子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "'cun1 pon2 zi",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "村盤子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "'cun1 pon2 zi",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "村盘子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cūnzhuāng",
"word": "村莊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cūnzhuāng",
"word": "村庄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cūnluò",
"word": "村落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "社里"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "聚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùluò",
"word": "聚落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuāng",
"word": "莊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuāng",
"word": "庄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "莊仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "庄仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "莊子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "庄子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "莊頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "庄头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nóngcūn",
"word": "農村"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nóngcūn",
"word": "农村"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nóngzhuāng",
"word": "農莊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nóngzhuāng",
"word": "农庄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngcūn",
"word": "鄉村"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngcūn",
"word": "乡村"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngzhuāng",
"word": "鄉莊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngzhuāng",
"word": "乡庄"
}
],
"word": "屯"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "屯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used in 屯邅 (zhūnzhān)."
],
"id": "en-屯-zh-character-G7AHx8L1",
"links": [
[
"屯邅",
"屯邅#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jwūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zên¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tung"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trwin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*trun/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*trun/"
},
{
"other": "/*tun/"
}
],
"word": "屯"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "屯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in 屯留 (Chúnliú)."
],
"id": "en-屯-zh-character-hB1TT~An",
"links": [
[
"屯留",
"屯留#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jwūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sèuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sên⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "屯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with tab characters"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": ";hill\n;village, hamlet",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "屯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "皇姑屯 ― Huánggūtún ― Huanggutun (a place in Shenyang)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"village; hamlet"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"military camp"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"camp",
"camp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) military camp"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to store up; to accumulate"
],
"links": [
[
"store up",
"store up"
],
[
"accumulate",
"accumulate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to station troops",
"roman": "túnbīng",
"text": "屯兵",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to station (troops)"
],
"links": [
[
"station",
"station"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, or in compounds) to station (troops)"
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"䷂,third hexagram of the I Ching"
],
"links": [
[
"䷂",
"䷂"
],
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"hexagram",
"hexagram"
],
[
"I Ching",
"I Ching"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"mound; hill"
],
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) mound; hill"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”",
"word": "屯門"
},
{
"extra": "Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”",
"word": "屯门"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms",
"Hong Kong Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 屯門／屯门 (Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”)."
],
"links": [
[
"屯門",
"屯門#Chinese"
],
[
"屯门",
"屯门#Chinese"
],
[
"Tuen Mun",
"Tuen Mun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong) Short for 屯門／屯门 (Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”)."
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thùn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tung⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "twún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "тунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tyùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tün⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tunˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "tun²"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/touŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tuun"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "duun"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dun"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "thûng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "den^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³den"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/dən²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dwon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤun/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*duːn/"
},
{
"other": "/ tûn /"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/touŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dən²³/"
},
{
"other": "[d]"
},
{
"other": "/*duːn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "堡子"
},
{
"roman": "wù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "塢"
},
{
"roman": "wù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "坞"
},
{
"roman": "túnluò",
"word": "屯落"
},
{
"roman": "cūnwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "村塢"
},
{
"roman": "cūnwù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "村坞"
},
{
"roman": "cūnzi",
"word": "村子"
},
{
"roman": "'cun1 pon2 zi",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "村盤子"
},
{
"roman": "'cun1 pon2 zi",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "村盘子"
},
{
"roman": "cūnzhuāng",
"word": "村莊"
},
{
"roman": "cūnzhuāng",
"word": "村庄"
},
{
"roman": "cūnluò",
"word": "村落"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "社里"
},
{
"roman": "jù",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "聚"
},
{
"roman": "jùluò",
"word": "聚落"
},
{
"roman": "zhuāng",
"word": "莊"
},
{
"roman": "zhuāng",
"word": "庄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "莊仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "庄仔"
},
{
"word": "莊子"
},
{
"word": "庄子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "莊頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "庄头"
},
{
"roman": "nóngcūn",
"word": "農村"
},
{
"roman": "nóngcūn",
"word": "农村"
},
{
"roman": "nóngzhuāng",
"word": "農莊"
},
{
"roman": "nóngzhuāng",
"word": "农庄"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngcūn",
"word": "鄉村"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngcūn",
"word": "乡村"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngzhuāng",
"word": "鄉莊"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngzhuāng",
"word": "乡庄"
},
{
"roman": "xùjī",
"sense": "to store up",
"word": "蓄積"
},
{
"roman": "xùjī",
"sense": "to store up",
"word": "蓄积"
}
],
"word": "屯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with tab characters",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "屯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used in 屯邅 (zhūnzhān)."
],
"links": [
[
"屯邅",
"屯邅#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zeon¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jwūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jēun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zên¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tung"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trwin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*trun/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tun/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɵn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tuŋ³³/"
},
{
"other": "/*trun/"
},
{
"other": "/*tun/"
}
],
"word": "屯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with tab characters",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "屯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Only used in 屯留 (Chúnliú)."
],
"links": [
[
"屯留",
"屯留#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seon⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chwún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chwen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jwūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "juen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sèuhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soen⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sên⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɵn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "屯"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"春"
],
"word": "屯"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"屯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "屯/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"春\"], \"word\": \"屯\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "屯",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.