See 屯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu" } ], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a plant sprout (屮) with a dot in the middle, than transformed into a horizontal line perhaps to emphasize the sprout. See also the top component of 春 in its original version.\n;hill\n;village, hamlet", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "屯", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Huanggutun (a place in Shenyang)", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Huánggūtún", "text": "皇姑屯", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "village; hamlet" ], "id": "en-屯-zh-character-mEnoEtCE", "links": [ [ "village", "village" ], [ "hamlet", "hamlet" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "military camp" ], "id": "en-屯-zh-character-HMQLl8I2", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "camp", "camp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, or in compounds) military camp" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to store up; to accumulate" ], "id": "en-屯-zh-character-xBqOjYxM", "links": [ [ "store up", "store up" ], [ "accumulate", "accumulate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 63 1 26 1 9", "roman": "xùjī", "sense": "to store up", "word": "蓄積" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 63 1 26 1 9", "roman": "xùjī", "sense": "to store up", "word": "蓄积" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "to station troops", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "túnbīng", "text": "屯兵", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to station (troops)" ], "id": "en-屯-zh-character-qh7OovXX", "links": [ [ "station", "station" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, or in compounds) to station (troops)" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 0 29 1 39 3 16 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 0 28 1 40 1 17 0 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 25 0 57 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 21 0 66 0 13 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 22 0 63 0 14 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 23 1 34 2 15 1 8 2 2 7 1 1 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 25 1 35 1 15 1 8 1 1 9 1 1 1 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 22 1 33 2 15 1 8 2 2 7 1 2 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with tab characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "䷂,third hexagram of the I Ching" ], "id": "en-屯-zh-character-c1W3lEB7", "links": [ [ "䷂", "䷂" ], [ "third", "third" ], [ "hexagram", "hexagram" ], [ "I Ching", "I Ching" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "mound; hill" ], "id": "en-屯-zh-character-fomZf8OE", "links": [ [ "mound", "mound" ], [ "hill", "hill" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) mound; hill" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”", "word": "屯門" }, { "extra": "Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”", "word": "屯门" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hong Kong Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 屯門/屯门 (Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”)." ], "id": "en-屯-zh-character-0g1-jwzP", "links": [ [ "屯門", "屯門#Chinese" ], [ "屯门", "屯门#Chinese" ], [ "Tuen Mun", "Tuen Mun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong) Short for 屯門/屯门 (Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”)." ], "tags": [ "Hong-Kong", "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tun²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄣˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "tyun⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "thùn" }, { "zh-pron": "dòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "thûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tūn" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tung⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶den" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tʻun²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "twún" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "twen" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "тунь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "tunʹ" }, { "ipa": "/tʰu̯ən³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "tyun⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "tyùhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tyn⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "tün⁴" }, { "ipa": "/tʰyːn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "thùn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "tun^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "tun²" }, { "ipa": "/tʰun¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "dòng" }, { "ipa": "/touŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "thûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "tuun" }, { "ipa": "/tʰun¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tʰun²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "duun" }, { "ipa": "/tun²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tūn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dun" }, { "ipa": "/tun³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "thûng" }, { "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶den" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "den^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³den" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/dən²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "dwon" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤun/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*duːn/" }, { "other": "/ tûn /" }, { "ipa": "/tʰu̯ən³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰyːn²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰun¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/touŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰun¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰun²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tun²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tun³³/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/dən²³/" }, { "other": "[d]" }, { "other": "/*duːn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "堡子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wù", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "塢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "wù", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "坞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "túnluò", "word": "屯落" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cūnwù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "村塢" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cūnwù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "村坞" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cūnzi", "word": "村子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "'cun1 pon2 zi", "tags": [ "Gan" ], "word": "村盤子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "'cun1 pon2 zi", "tags": [ "Gan" ], "word": "村盘子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cūnzhuāng", "word": "村莊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cūnzhuāng", "word": "村庄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "cūnluò", "word": "村落" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "社里" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jù", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "聚" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jùluò", "word": "聚落" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhuāng", "word": "莊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhuāng", "word": "庄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "莊仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "庄仔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "莊子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "庄子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hokkien" ], "word": "莊頭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hokkien" ], "word": "庄头" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nóngcūn", "word": "農村" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nóngcūn", "word": "农村" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nóngzhuāng", "word": "農莊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "nóngzhuāng", "word": "农庄" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiāngcūn", "word": "鄉村" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiāngcūn", "word": "乡村" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiāngzhuāng", "word": "鄉莊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "xiāngzhuāng", "word": "乡庄" } ], "word": "屯" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "屯", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used in 屯邅 (zhūnzhān)." ], "id": "en-屯-zh-character-G7AHx8L1", "links": [ [ "屯邅", "屯邅#Chinese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhūn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhun¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄣ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zeon¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tun" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "dung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhūn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhun" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chun¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jwūn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "juen" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжунь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžunʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zeon¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jēun" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzoen¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "zên¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɵn⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tun" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dwn" }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/tun³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tung" }, { "ipa": "/tuŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "trwin" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*trun/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*tun/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɵn⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tun³³/" }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tuŋ³³/" }, { "other": "/*trun/" }, { "other": "/*tun/" } ], "word": "屯" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "屯", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Only used in 屯留 (Chúnliú)." ], "id": "en-屯-zh-character-hB1TT~An", "links": [ [ "屯留", "屯留#Chinese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhūn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chun²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhun¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄣ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "seon⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chʻun²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chwún" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chwen" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чунь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čunʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhūn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhun" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chun¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jwūn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "juen" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжунь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžunʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "seon⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "sèuhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "soen⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "sên⁴" }, { "ipa": "/sɵn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/sɵn²¹/" } ], "word": "屯" } { "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "春" ], "senses": [ { "id": "en-屯-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "屯" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 屯", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Eastern Min verbs", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Middle Chinese verbs", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Old Chinese verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with tab characters" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han pictograms" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "p" }, "expansion": "Pictogram (象形)", "name": "liushu" } ], "etymology_text": "Pictogram (象形) – a plant sprout (屮) with a dot in the middle, than transformed into a horizontal line perhaps to emphasize the sprout. See also the top component of 春 in its original version.\n;hill\n;village, hamlet", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "屯", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Huanggutun (a place in Shenyang)", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Huánggūtún", "text": "皇姑屯", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "village; hamlet" ], "links": [ [ "village", "village" ], [ "hamlet", "hamlet" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "military camp" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "camp", "camp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, or in compounds) military camp" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to store up; to accumulate" ], "links": [ [ "store up", "store up" ], [ "accumulate", "accumulate" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese literary terms", "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to station troops", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "túnbīng", "text": "屯兵", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to station (troops)" ], "links": [ [ "station", "station" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, or in compounds) to station (troops)" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ] }, { "glosses": [ "䷂,third hexagram of the I Ching" ], "links": [ [ "䷂", "䷂" ], [ "third", "third" ], [ "hexagram", "hexagram" ], [ "I Ching", "I Ching" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "mound; hill" ], "links": [ [ "mound", "mound" ], [ "hill", "hill" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) mound; hill" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”", "word": "屯門" }, { "extra": "Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”", "word": "屯门" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese short forms", "Hong Kong Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 屯門/屯门 (Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”)." ], "links": [ [ "屯門", "屯門#Chinese" ], [ "屯门", "屯门#Chinese" ], [ "Tuen Mun", "Tuen Mun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong) Short for 屯門/屯门 (Túnmén, “Tuen Mun”)." ], "tags": [ "Hong-Kong", "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tun²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄊㄨㄣˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "tyun⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "thùn" }, { "zh-pron": "dòng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "thûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tūn" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tung⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶den" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "tún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "tʻun²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "twún" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "twen" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "тунь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "tunʹ" }, { "ipa": "/tʰu̯ən³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "tyun⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "tyùhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "tyn⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "tün⁴" }, { "ipa": "/tʰyːn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "thùn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "tun^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "tun²" }, { "ipa": "/tʰun¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "dòng" }, { "ipa": "/touŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "thûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "tuun" }, { "ipa": "/tʰun¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tʰun²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "duun" }, { "ipa": "/tun²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tūn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dun" }, { "ipa": "/tun³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Taipei" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "thûng" }, { "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶den" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "den^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³den" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/dən²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "dwon" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[d]ˤun/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*duːn/" }, { "other": "/ tûn /" }, { "ipa": "/tʰu̯ən³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰyːn²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰun¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/touŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰun¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰun²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tun²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tun³³/" }, { "ipa": "/tʰuŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/dən²³/" }, { "other": "[d]" }, { "other": "/*duːn/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "堡子" }, { "roman": "wù", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "塢" }, { "roman": "wù", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "坞" }, { "roman": "túnluò", "word": "屯落" }, { "roman": "cūnwù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "村塢" }, { "roman": "cūnwù", "tags": [ "literary" ], "word": "村坞" }, { "roman": "cūnzi", "word": "村子" }, { "roman": "'cun1 pon2 zi", "tags": [ "Gan" ], "word": "村盤子" }, { "roman": "'cun1 pon2 zi", "tags": [ "Gan" ], "word": "村盘子" }, { "roman": "cūnzhuāng", "word": "村莊" }, { "roman": "cūnzhuāng", "word": "村庄" }, { "roman": "cūnluò", "word": "村落" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "社里" }, { "roman": "jù", "tags": [ "in-compounds", "literary" ], "word": "聚" }, { "roman": "jùluò", "word": "聚落" }, { "roman": "zhuāng", "word": "莊" }, { "roman": "zhuāng", "word": "庄" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "莊仔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka" ], "word": "庄仔" }, { "word": "莊子" }, { "word": "庄子" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hokkien" ], "word": "莊頭" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hokkien" ], "word": "庄头" }, { "roman": "nóngcūn", "word": "農村" }, { "roman": "nóngcūn", "word": "农村" }, { "roman": "nóngzhuāng", "word": "農莊" }, { "roman": "nóngzhuāng", "word": "农庄" }, { "roman": "xiāngcūn", "word": "鄉村" }, { "roman": "xiāngcūn", "word": "乡村" }, { "roman": "xiāngzhuāng", "word": "鄉莊" }, { "roman": "xiāngzhuāng", "word": "乡庄" }, { "roman": "xùjī", "sense": "to store up", "word": "蓄積" }, { "roman": "xùjī", "sense": "to store up", "word": "蓄积" } ], "word": "屯" } { "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 屯", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with tab characters", "zh-pron usage missing POS" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "屯", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Used in 屯邅 (zhūnzhān)." ], "links": [ [ "屯邅", "屯邅#Chinese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhūn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhun¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄣ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zeon¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "tun" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "dung¹" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhūn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhun" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chun¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jwūn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "juen" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжунь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžunʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zeon¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jēun" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzoen¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "zên¹" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɵn⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "tun" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "dwn" }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/tun³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tung" }, { "ipa": "/tuŋ³³/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "trwin" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*trun/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*tun/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sɵn⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tun³³/" }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tun⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tuŋ³³/" }, { "other": "/*trun/" }, { "other": "/*tun/" } ], "word": "屯" } { "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese terms spelled with 屯", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with tab characters", "zh-pron usage missing POS" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "屯", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Only used in 屯留 (Chúnliú)." ], "links": [ [ "屯留", "屯留#Chinese" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhūn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chun²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "zhun¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄔㄨㄣˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄣ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "seon⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "chún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chʻun²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "chwún" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "chwen" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чунь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čunʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "zhūn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "jhun" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "chun¹" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jwūn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "juen" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "чжунь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "čžunʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "seon⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "sèuhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "soen⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "sên⁴" }, { "ipa": "/sɵn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu̯ən⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/sɵn²¹/" } ], "word": "屯" } { "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "soft-redirect", "redirects": [ "春" ], "senses": [ { "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "屯" }
Download raw JSONL data for 屯 meaning in Chinese (13.1kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.