"如此" meaning in Chinese

See 如此 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ʐu³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jyː²¹ t͡sʰiː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /(j)i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /i¹¹ t͡sʰz̩³¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /lu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /lɯ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /d͡zu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /zu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /zi²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /li²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɯ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʐu³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /jyː²¹ t͡sʰiː³⁵/, /i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/, /(j)i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/, /i¹¹ t͡sʰz̩³¹/, /lu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/, /lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/, /lɯ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/, /lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/, /d͡zu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/, /zu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/, /zi²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/, /li²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/, /d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɯ⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: rúcǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄖㄨˊ ㄘˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jyu⁴ ci² [Cantonese, Jyutping], yì-chhṳ́ [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], yi² ci³ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], lû-chhú [Hokkien, POJ], lîr-chhír [Hokkien, POJ], lû-chhír [Hokkien, POJ], jû-chhú [Hokkien, POJ], jî-chhú [Hokkien, POJ], lî-chhú [Hokkien, POJ], ru⁵ ce² [Peng'im, Teochew], rúcǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], rúcǐh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ju²-tzʻŭ³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], rú-tsž [Mandarin, Yale], rutsyy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], жуцы [Mandarin, Palladius], žucy [Mandarin, Palladius], jyu⁴ ci² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], yùh chí [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], jy⁴ tsi² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], yu⁴ qi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], yì-chhṳ́ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], i^ˇ cii^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yi² ci³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yì-chhṳ́ [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], i^ˇ cii^ˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], yi² ci³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], lû-tshú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], luzhuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lîr-tshír [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lû-tshír [Hokkien, Tai-lo], jû-tshú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], juzhuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], jî-tshú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], jizhuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lî-tshú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lizhuo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], jû tshṳ́ [POJ, Teochew], nyo|nyoH tshjeX [Middle-Chinese], /*na [tsʰ]e(j)ʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*nja|njas sʰeʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|adverb}} 如此
  1. like this; so; such; the case; this way Synonyms: 如是 (rúshì) [literary], 如斯 (rúsī), 這樣 (zhèyàng) [colloquial], 这样 (zhèyàng) [colloquial] Derived forms: 原來如此 (yuánláirúcǐ), 原来如此 (yuánláirúcǐ), 如此而已
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "如此",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "yuánláirúcǐ",
          "word": "原來如此"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yuánláirúcǐ",
          "word": "原来如此"
        },
        {
          "word": "如此而已"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be often the case",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wǎngwǎng rúcǐ",
          "text": "往往如此",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "this being the case",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shì yǐ rúcǐ",
          "text": "事已如此",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "but that is about it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dàn yě jiù rúcǐ le",
          "text": "但也就如此了",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is that so?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhēnde rúcǐ ma?",
          "text": "真的如此嗎?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is that so?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhēnde rúcǐ ma?",
          "text": "真的如此吗?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The new method is not perfect; even so, it is much better than the old one.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīn fāngfǎ yě bùshì wánměi de; guǒrán rúcǐ, tā bǐ lǎo fāngfǎ hǎo de duō.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "新方法也不是完美的;果然如此,它比老方法好得多。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like this; so; such; the case; this way"
      ],
      "id": "en-如此-zh-adv-V7pAtblF",
      "links": [
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ],
        [
          "such",
          "such"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "rúshì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "如是"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rúsī",
          "word": "如斯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèyàng",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "這樣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèyàng",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "这样"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rúcǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˊ ㄘˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu⁴ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-chhṳ́"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi² ci³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lû-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lîr-chhír"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lû-chhír"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jû-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jî-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lî-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ru⁵ ce²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rúcǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rúcǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju²-tzʻŭ³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rú-tsž"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rutsyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жуцы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žucy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu⁴ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùh chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jy⁴ tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁴ qi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː²¹ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-chhṳ́"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i^ˇ cii^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi² ci³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-chhṳ́"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i^ˇ cii^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi² ci³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰz̩³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lû-tshú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luzhuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lîr-tshír"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɯ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lû-tshír"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jû-tshú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juzhuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jî-tshú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jizhuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zi²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lî-tshú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lizhuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jû tshṳ́"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɯ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyo|nyoH tshjeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*na [tsʰ]e(j)ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*nja|njas sʰeʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ lîr-chhír /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ jû-chhú /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː²¹ t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰz̩³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɯ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zi²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɯ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tsʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*nja|njas sʰeʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "如此"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yuánláirúcǐ",
      "word": "原來如此"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuánláirúcǐ",
      "word": "原来如此"
    },
    {
      "word": "如此而已"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "如此",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adverbs",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese adverbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 如",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 此",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka adverbs",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hokkien adverbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin adverbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Middle Chinese adverbs",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese adverbs",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew adverbs",
        "Teochew lemmas"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be often the case",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wǎngwǎng rúcǐ",
          "text": "往往如此",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "this being the case",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "shì yǐ rúcǐ",
          "text": "事已如此",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "but that is about it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "dàn yě jiù rúcǐ le",
          "text": "但也就如此了",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is that so?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhēnde rúcǐ ma?",
          "text": "真的如此嗎?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Is that so?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhēnde rúcǐ ma?",
          "text": "真的如此吗?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The new method is not perfect; even so, it is much better than the old one.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Xīn fāngfǎ yě bùshì wánměi de; guǒrán rúcǐ, tā bǐ lǎo fāngfǎ hǎo de duō.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "新方法也不是完美的;果然如此,它比老方法好得多。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like this; so; such; the case; this way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ],
        [
          "such",
          "such"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rúcǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˊ ㄘˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu⁴ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-chhṳ́"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi² ci³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lû-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lîr-chhír"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lû-chhír"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jû-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jî-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lî-chhú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ru⁵ ce²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rúcǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rúcǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju²-tzʻŭ³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rú-tsž"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rutsyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жуцы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žucy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu⁴ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùh chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jy⁴ tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁴ qi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː²¹ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-chhṳ́"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i^ˇ cii^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi² ci³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yì-chhṳ́"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i^ˇ cii^ˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi² ci³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰz̩³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lû-tshú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luzhuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lîr-tshír"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɯ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lû-tshír"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jû-tshú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juzhuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jî-tshú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jizhuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zi²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lî-tshú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lizhuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jû tshṳ́"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɯ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyo|nyoH tshjeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*na [tsʰ]e(j)ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*nja|njas sʰeʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ lîr-chhír /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ jû-chhú /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː²¹ t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰz̩³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɯ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zi²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɯ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tsʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*nja|njas sʰeʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rúshì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "如是"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúsī",
      "word": "如斯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèyàng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "這樣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèyàng",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "这样"
    }
  ],
  "word": "如此"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 如此 meaning in Chinese (7.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "如此"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "如此",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "如此"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "如此",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "如此"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "如此",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.