See 如此 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 如此 meaning in Chinese (6.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "如此",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yuánláirúcǐ",
"word": "原來如此"
},
{
"roman": "yuánláirúcǐ",
"word": "原来如此"
},
{
"word": "如此而已"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be often the case",
"roman": "wǎngwǎng rúcǐ",
"text": "往往如此",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "this being the case",
"roman": "shì yǐ rúcǐ",
"text": "事已如此",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "but that is about it",
"roman": "dàn yě jiù rúcǐ le",
"text": "但也就如此了",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is that so?",
"roman": "Zhēnde rúcǐ ma?",
"text": "真的如此嗎？／真的如此吗？",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The new method is not perfect; even so, it is much better than the old one.",
"ref": "新方法也不是完美的；果然如此，它比老方法好得多。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "Xīn fāngfǎ yě bùshì wánměi de; guǒrán rúcǐ, tā bǐ lǎo fāngfǎ hǎo de duō. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"like this; so; such; the case; this way"
],
"id": "en-如此-zh-adj-V7pAtblF",
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"such",
"such"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rúshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "如是"
},
{
"roman": "rúsī",
"word": "如斯"
},
{
"roman": "zhèyàng",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "這樣"
},
{
"roman": "zhèyàng",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "这样"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rúcǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˊ ㄘˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴ ci²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-chhṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ci³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-chhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîr-chhír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-chhír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jû-chhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jî-chhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lî-chhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ru⁵ ce²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rúcǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rúcǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ju²-tzʻŭ³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rú-tsž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rutsyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жуцы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žucy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴ ci²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùh chí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁴ tsi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁴ qi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-chhṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iˇ cii`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ci³"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-chhṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iˇ cii`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ci³"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰz̩³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-tshú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "luzhuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîr-tshír"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-tshír"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jû-tshú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "juzhuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jî-tshú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jizhuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/zi²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lî-tshú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lizhuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jû tshṳ́"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɯ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nyo|nyoH tshjeX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*na [tsʰ]e(j)ʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nja|njas sʰeʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ lîr-chhír /"
},
{
"other": "/ jû-chhú /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰz̩³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zi²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɯ⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "[tsʰ]"
},
{
"other": "/*nja|njas sʰeʔ/"
}
],
"word": "如此"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yuánláirúcǐ",
"word": "原來如此"
},
{
"roman": "yuánláirúcǐ",
"word": "原来如此"
},
{
"word": "如此而已"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "如此",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with homophones",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hokkien adjectives",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Teochew adjectives",
"Teochew lemmas"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be often the case",
"roman": "wǎngwǎng rúcǐ",
"text": "往往如此",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "this being the case",
"roman": "shì yǐ rúcǐ",
"text": "事已如此",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "but that is about it",
"roman": "dàn yě jiù rúcǐ le",
"text": "但也就如此了",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Is that so?",
"roman": "Zhēnde rúcǐ ma?",
"text": "真的如此嗎？／真的如此吗？",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The new method is not perfect; even so, it is much better than the old one.",
"ref": "新方法也不是完美的；果然如此，它比老方法好得多。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "Xīn fāngfǎ yě bùshì wánměi de; guǒrán rúcǐ, tā bǐ lǎo fāngfǎ hǎo de duō. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"like this; so; such; the case; this way"
],
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"such",
"such"
],
[
"case",
"case"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rúcǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˊ ㄘˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴ ci²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-chhṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ci³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-chhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîr-chhír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-chhír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jû-chhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jî-chhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lî-chhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ru⁵ ce²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rúcǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rúcǐh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ju²-tzʻŭ³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "rú-tsž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "rutsyy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "жуцы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "žucy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴ ci²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùh chí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁴ tsi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁴ qi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-chhṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iˇ cii`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ci³"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-chhṳ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iˇ cii`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi² ci³"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰz̩³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-tshú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "luzhuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîr-tshír"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lû-tshír"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jû-tshú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "juzhuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jî-tshú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jizhuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/zi²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lî-tshú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lizhuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jû tshṳ́"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɯ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "nyo|nyoH tshjeX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*na [tsʰ]e(j)ʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*nja|njas sʰeʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/ lîr-chhír /"
},
{
"other": "/ jû-chhú /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐu³⁵ t͡sʰz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹ t͡sʰiː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹ t͡sʰɨ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹ t͡sʰz̩³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɯ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lu²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu¹³⁻²² t͡sʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zu²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zi²³⁻³³ t͡sʰu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰɯ⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "[tsʰ]"
},
{
"other": "/*nja|njas sʰeʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rúshì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "如是"
},
{
"roman": "rúsī",
"word": "如斯"
},
{
"roman": "zhèyàng",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "這樣"
},
{
"roman": "zhèyàng",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "这样"
}
],
"word": "如此"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.