See 天竺 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 天竺 meaning in Chinese (10.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "天竺"
},
"expansion": "天竺",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天%竺",
"2": "てん%じく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "天(てん)竺(じく) (tenjiku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Okinawan:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天%竺",
"2": "てぃん%じく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "天(てぃん)竺(じく) (tinjiku)",
"name": "ryu-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "천축(天竺)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 천축(天竺) (cheonchuk)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "天竺",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "天竺",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Thiên Trúc",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "天竺"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Thiên Trúc (天竺)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天竺",
"2": "てん%じく",
"3": "천축",
"4": "Thiên Trúc",
"5": "てぃん%じく",
"6": "",
"h": "天竺",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "天%竺",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "天%竺",
"v": "天竺",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (天竺):\n* → Japanese: 天(てん)竺(じく) (tenjiku)\n* → Okinawan: 天(てぃん)竺(じく) (tinjiku)\n* → Korean: 천축(天竺) (cheonchuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Thiên Trúc (天竺)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "てん%じく",
"3": "천축",
"4": "Thiên Trúc",
"5": "てぃん%じく",
"o": "天%竺",
"s": "天%竺"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (天竺):\n* → Japanese: 天(てん)竺(じく) (tenjiku)\n* → Okinawan: 天(てぃん)竺(じく) (tinjiku)\n* → Korean: 천축(天竺) (cheonchuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Thiên Trúc (天竺)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (天竺):\n* → Japanese: 天(てん)竺(じく) (tenjiku)\n* → Okinawan: 天(てぃん)竺(じく) (tinjiku)\n* → Korean: 천축(天竺) (cheonchuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Thiên Trúc (天竺)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "peo",
"tr": "*Hinduka-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (*Hinduka-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pulleyblank, 1962"
},
"expansion": "Pulleyblank, 1962",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Coblin, 1983"
},
"expansion": "Coblin, 1983",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁",
"3": "",
"4": "people living beyond the Indus",
"tr": "hiⁿduš"
},
"expansion": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿduš, “people living beyond the Indus”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "身毒"
},
"expansion": "身毒 (Juāndú)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First recorded use in the Book of Later Han, compiled in the 5th century. Itself a transcription of Old Persian [script needed] (*Hinduka-) (Pulleyblank, 1962, Coblin, 1983), hypocoristic of 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿduš, “people living beyond the Indus”). Compare 身毒 (Juāndú).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "天竺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "三天竺"
},
{
"word": "中天竺"
},
{
"roman": "Wǔtiānzhú",
"word": "五天竺"
},
{
"roman": "nántiānzhú",
"word": "南天竺"
},
{
"word": "天竺國"
},
{
"word": "天竺国"
},
{
"word": "天竺子"
},
{
"word": "天竺山"
},
{
"word": "天竺書"
},
{
"word": "天竺书"
},
{
"word": "天竺江"
},
{
"roman": "tiānzhú mǔdān",
"word": "天竺牡丹"
},
{
"word": "天竺葵"
},
{
"word": "天竺鯛"
},
{
"word": "天竺鲷"
},
{
"roman": "tiānzhúshǔ",
"word": "天竺鼠"
},
{
"word": "安南通天竺道"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(archaic) India"
],
"id": "en-天竺-zh-name-vkRBKdns",
"links": [
[
"國",
"國#Chinese"
],
[
"India",
"India"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～國) (archaic) India"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Juāndú",
"word": "身毒"
},
{
"roman": "Xiándòu",
"word": "賢豆"
},
{
"roman": "Xiándòu",
"word": "贤豆"
},
{
"word": "狷篤"
},
{
"word": "狷笃"
},
{
"word": "乾篤"
},
{
"word": "干笃"
},
{
"roman": "Yìndù",
"tags": [
"modern"
],
"word": "印度"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānzhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ zuk¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Thian-tiok"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānzhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianjhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻien¹-chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Tyān-jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianjwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Тяньчжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Tjanʹčžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn jūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ dzuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ zug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Thian-tiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Thian-tiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tiendiog"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ tiɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "thi^平 tsoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡soʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "then trjuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰl'iːn tuɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ tiɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡soʔ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰl'iːn tuɡ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Book of Later Han"
],
"word": "天竺"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Per 《北京市顺义县地名志》:\nIn Liao dynasty, there is a place named 天柱莊:\n* https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E9%81%BC%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B740: 順州，歸化軍，中，刺史。……城東北有華林、天柱二莊，遼建涼殿，春賞花，夏納涼。\nIn Qing dynasty, the village is renamed to 天竺, since they have similar pronunciation.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "天竺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tianzhu Area (an area in Shunyi District, Beijing, China)"
],
"id": "en-天竺-zh-name-QxM~sGV5",
"links": [
[
"地區",
"地區#Chinese"
],
[
"Shunyi District",
"w:Shunyi District"
],
[
"Beijing",
"Beijing#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～地區) Tianzhu Area (an area in Shunyi District, Beijing, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānzhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ zuk¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Thian-tiok"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānzhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianjhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻien¹-chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Tyān-jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianjwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Тяньчжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Tjanʹčžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn jūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ dzuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ zug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Thian-tiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Thian-tiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tiendiog"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ tiɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "thi^平 tsoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡soʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "then trjuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰl'iːn tuɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ tiɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡soʔ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰl'iːn tuɡ/"
}
],
"word": "天竺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Old Persian",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Requests for native script for Old Persian terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "三天竺"
},
{
"word": "中天竺"
},
{
"roman": "Wǔtiānzhú",
"word": "五天竺"
},
{
"roman": "nántiānzhú",
"word": "南天竺"
},
{
"word": "天竺國"
},
{
"word": "天竺国"
},
{
"word": "天竺子"
},
{
"word": "天竺山"
},
{
"word": "天竺書"
},
{
"word": "天竺书"
},
{
"word": "天竺江"
},
{
"roman": "tiānzhú mǔdān",
"word": "天竺牡丹"
},
{
"word": "天竺葵"
},
{
"word": "天竺鯛"
},
{
"word": "天竺鲷"
},
{
"roman": "tiānzhúshǔ",
"word": "天竺鼠"
},
{
"word": "安南通天竺道"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "天竺"
},
"expansion": "天竺",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天%竺",
"2": "てん%じく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "天(てん)竺(じく) (tenjiku)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Okinawan:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天%竺",
"2": "てぃん%じく",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "天(てぃん)竺(じく) (tinjiku)",
"name": "ryu-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "천축(天竺)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 천축(天竺) (cheonchuk)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "天竺",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "天竺",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Thiên Trúc",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "天竺"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Thiên Trúc (天竺)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "天竺",
"2": "てん%じく",
"3": "천축",
"4": "Thiên Trúc",
"5": "てぃん%じく",
"6": "",
"h": "天竺",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "天%竺",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "天%竺",
"v": "天竺",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (天竺):\n* → Japanese: 天(てん)竺(じく) (tenjiku)\n* → Okinawan: 天(てぃん)竺(じく) (tinjiku)\n* → Korean: 천축(天竺) (cheonchuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Thiên Trúc (天竺)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "てん%じく",
"3": "천축",
"4": "Thiên Trúc",
"5": "てぃん%じく",
"o": "天%竺",
"s": "天%竺"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (天竺):\n* → Japanese: 天(てん)竺(じく) (tenjiku)\n* → Okinawan: 天(てぃん)竺(じく) (tinjiku)\n* → Korean: 천축(天竺) (cheonchuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Thiên Trúc (天竺)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (天竺):\n* → Japanese: 天(てん)竺(じく) (tenjiku)\n* → Okinawan: 天(てぃん)竺(じく) (tinjiku)\n* → Korean: 천축(天竺) (cheonchuk)\n* → Vietnamese: Thiên Trúc (天竺)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "peo",
"tr": "*Hinduka-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian [script needed] (*Hinduka-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Pulleyblank, 1962"
},
"expansion": "Pulleyblank, 1962",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Coblin, 1983"
},
"expansion": "Coblin, 1983",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁",
"3": "",
"4": "people living beyond the Indus",
"tr": "hiⁿduš"
},
"expansion": "𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿduš, “people living beyond the Indus”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "身毒"
},
"expansion": "身毒 (Juāndú)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First recorded use in the Book of Later Han, compiled in the 5th century. Itself a transcription of Old Persian [script needed] (*Hinduka-) (Pulleyblank, 1962, Coblin, 1983), hypocoristic of 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hiⁿduš, “people living beyond the Indus”). Compare 身毒 (Juāndú).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "天竺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"(archaic) India"
],
"links": [
[
"國",
"國#Chinese"
],
[
"India",
"India"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～國) (archaic) India"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānzhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ zuk¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Thian-tiok"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānzhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianjhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻien¹-chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Tyān-jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianjwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Тяньчжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Tjanʹčžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn jūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ dzuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ zug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Thian-tiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Thian-tiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tiendiog"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ tiɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "thi^平 tsoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡soʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "then trjuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰl'iːn tuɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ tiɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡soʔ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰl'iːn tuɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Juāndú",
"word": "身毒"
},
{
"roman": "Xiándòu",
"word": "賢豆"
},
{
"roman": "Xiándòu",
"word": "贤豆"
},
{
"word": "狷篤"
},
{
"word": "狷笃"
},
{
"word": "乾篤"
},
{
"word": "干笃"
},
{
"roman": "Yìndù",
"tags": [
"modern"
],
"word": "印度"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Book of Later Han"
],
"word": "天竺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Per 《北京市顺义县地名志》:\nIn Liao dynasty, there is a place named 天柱莊:\n* https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E9%81%BC%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B740: 順州，歸化軍，中，刺史。……城東北有華林、天柱二莊，遼建涼殿，春賞花，夏納涼。\nIn Qing dynasty, the village is renamed to 天竺, since they have similar pronunciation.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "天竺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Tianzhu Area (an area in Shunyi District, Beijing, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"地區",
"地區#Chinese"
],
[
"Shunyi District",
"w:Shunyi District"
],
[
"Beijing",
"Beijing#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～地區) Tianzhu Area (an area in Shunyi District, Beijing, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānzhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄢ ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ zuk¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Thian-tiok"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tiānzhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianjhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Tʻien¹-chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Tyān-jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Tianjwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Тяньчжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Tjanʹčžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tīn jūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ dzuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "tin¹ zug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Thian-tiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Thian-tiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tiendiog"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ tiɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹thi-tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "thi^平 tsoh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡soʔ²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "then trjuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰl'iːn tuɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiːn⁵⁵ t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn³³ tiɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ t͡soʔ²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰl'iːn tuɡ/"
}
],
"word": "天竺"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.