"坤" meaning in Chinese

See 坤 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰun⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰun³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰun⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰun⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰun⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰuŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/, /kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/, /kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/, /kʰun⁴⁴/, /kʰun³³/, /kʰun⁴⁴/, /kʰun⁴⁴/, /kʰun⁴⁴/, /kʰuŋ³³/, /kʰuən⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: kūn [Mandarin, Pinyin], kun¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kwan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kó̤ng, khun [Hokkien, POJ], kung¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹khuen, kūn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kun [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻun¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kwūn [Mandarin, Yale], kuen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кунь [Mandarin, Palladius], kunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], kwan¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], kwān [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], kwan¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], kuen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], kó̤ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], khun [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qwn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khung [POJ, Teochew], ¹khuen [Northern, Wu], khuen^平 [Northern, Wu], ¹khun [Northern, Wu], /kʰuən⁵³/ [Northern, Wu], khwon [Middle-Chinese], /*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kʰuːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 堃
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 坤
  1. earth
    Sense id: en-坤-zh-character-e3S0GKNS
  2. feminine, female Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-坤-zh-character-JijeL37G
  3. eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷
    Sense id: en-坤-zh-character-3zAvgGtp
  4. second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁
    Sense id: en-坤-zh-character-gWSX1-eC Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Northern Min hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 13 69 17 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 0 2 13 69 17 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 0 0 9 84 7 Disambiguation of Northern Min hanzi: 2 2 10 79 7 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 0 0 9 83 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 0 1 9 52 11 2 5 1 21 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 9 55 12 1 3 1 19 0 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 0 2 8 46 11 7 9 1 16 0
  5. (Internet slang) the equivalent of the character "雞", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with "雞" Tags: Internet
    Sense id: en-坤-zh-character-C8sXjOij
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 乾坤 (qiánkūn), 乾坤一擲 (qiánkūnyīzhì), 乾坤一掷 (qiánkūnyīzhì), 乾坤再造, 坤伶, 坤儀, 坤仪, 坤元, 坤厚 (Kūnhòu), 坤宅, 坤宮, 坤宫, 坤寧宮, 坤宁宫, 坤德, 坤戲, 坤戏, 坤書, 坤书, 坤書館, 坤书馆, 坤極, 坤极, 坤範, 坤范, 坤維, 坤维, 坤角, 坤軸, 坤轴, 坤輿, 坤舆, 坤造, 坤靈, 坤灵, 坤鞋, 壺裡乾坤, 壶里乾坤, 弄乾坤, 扭轉乾坤 (niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn), 扭转乾坤 (niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn), 旋乾轉坤, 旋乾转坤, 旋轉乾坤, 旋转乾坤, 浪蕩乾坤, 放荡乾坤, 顛乾倒坤, 颠乾倒坤, 顛倒乾坤, 颠倒乾坤
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánkūn",
      "word": "乾坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánkūnyīzhì",
      "word": "乾坤一擲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánkūnyīzhì",
      "word": "乾坤一掷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乾坤再造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤伶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤儀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤仪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kūnhòu",
      "word": "坤厚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤宅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤宮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤宫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤寧宮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤宁宫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤戏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤書館"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤书馆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤極"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤极"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤範"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤范"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤維"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤维"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤角"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤軸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤轴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤輿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤舆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤靈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤灵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "坤鞋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壺裡乾坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壶里乾坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "弄乾坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn",
      "word": "扭轉乾坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn",
      "word": "扭转乾坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旋乾轉坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旋乾转坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旋轉乾坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旋转乾坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "浪蕩乾坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "放荡乾坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顛乾倒坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "颠乾倒坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顛倒乾坤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "颠倒乾坤"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "堃"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "坤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-坤-zh-character-e3S0GKNS",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feminine, female"
      ],
      "id": "en-坤-zh-character-JijeL37G",
      "links": [
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷"
      ],
      "id": "en-坤-zh-character-3zAvgGtp",
      "links": [
        [
          "eighth",
          "eighth"
        ],
        [
          "trigram",
          "trigram"
        ],
        [
          "bagua",
          "bagua"
        ],
        [
          "Taoist",
          "Taoist"
        ],
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ],
        [
          "☷",
          "☷"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 13 69 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 13 69 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 9 84 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 10 79 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 9 83 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 9 52 11 2 5 1 21 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 9 55 12 1 3 1 19 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 8 46 11 7 9 1 16 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁"
      ],
      "id": "en-坤-zh-character-gWSX1-eC",
      "links": [
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "hexagram",
          "hexagram"
        ],
        [
          "I Ching",
          "I Ching"
        ],
        [
          "䷁",
          "䷁"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Origination: Chinese actor Cai Xukun (Chinese: 蔡徐坤) has a song called Only Because You Are Too Beautiful（《只因你太美》） and the first line of the lyrics is \"只因你太美\" which is misheard by Chinese netizens to \"雞你太美\" (\"Chicken, you are too beautiful\"). The mishearing phrase has left a strong impression on Chinese netizens, which resulted in Cai Xukun 's firm relation to chicken in Chinese netizens' mind."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the equivalent of the character \"雞\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \"雞\""
      ],
      "id": "en-坤-zh-character-C8sXjOij",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "雞",
          "雞"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) the equivalent of the character \"雞\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \"雞\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kó̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹khuen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kó̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qwn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹khuen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khuen^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹khun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰuən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khwon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰuːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[kʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰuːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "坤"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 坤",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min hanzi",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "qiánkūn",
      "word": "乾坤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánkūnyīzhì",
      "word": "乾坤一擲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánkūnyīzhì",
      "word": "乾坤一掷"
    },
    {
      "word": "乾坤再造"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤伶"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤儀"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤仪"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤元"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kūnhòu",
      "word": "坤厚"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤宅"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤宮"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤宫"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤寧宮"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤宁宫"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤德"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤戲"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤戏"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤書"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤书"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤書館"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤书馆"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤極"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤极"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤範"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤范"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤維"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤维"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤角"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤軸"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤轴"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤輿"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤舆"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤造"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤靈"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤灵"
    },
    {
      "word": "坤鞋"
    },
    {
      "word": "壺裡乾坤"
    },
    {
      "word": "壶里乾坤"
    },
    {
      "word": "弄乾坤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn",
      "word": "扭轉乾坤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn",
      "word": "扭转乾坤"
    },
    {
      "word": "旋乾轉坤"
    },
    {
      "word": "旋乾转坤"
    },
    {
      "word": "旋轉乾坤"
    },
    {
      "word": "旋转乾坤"
    },
    {
      "word": "浪蕩乾坤"
    },
    {
      "word": "放荡乾坤"
    },
    {
      "word": "顛乾倒坤"
    },
    {
      "word": "颠乾倒坤"
    },
    {
      "word": "顛倒乾坤"
    },
    {
      "word": "颠倒乾坤"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "堃"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "坤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feminine, female"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feminine",
          "feminine"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eighth",
          "eighth"
        ],
        [
          "trigram",
          "trigram"
        ],
        [
          "bagua",
          "bagua"
        ],
        [
          "Taoist",
          "Taoist"
        ],
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ],
        [
          "☷",
          "☷"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "hexagram",
          "hexagram"
        ],
        [
          "I Ching",
          "I Ching"
        ],
        [
          "䷁",
          "䷁"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese internet slang"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Origination: Chinese actor Cai Xukun (Chinese: 蔡徐坤) has a song called Only Because You Are Too Beautiful（《只因你太美》） and the first line of the lyrics is \"只因你太美\" which is misheard by Chinese netizens to \"雞你太美\" (\"Chicken, you are too beautiful\"). The mishearing phrase has left a strong impression on Chinese netizens, which resulted in Cai Xukun 's firm relation to chicken in Chinese netizens' mind."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the equivalent of the character \"雞\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \"雞\""
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "雞",
          "雞"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang) the equivalent of the character \"雞\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \"雞\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kó̤ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹khuen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻun¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwūn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kó̤ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qwn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khung"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹khuen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khuen^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹khun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰuən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khwon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰuːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[kʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰuːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "坤"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 坤 meaning in Chinese (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "坤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "坤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "坤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "坤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "坤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "坤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "坤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "坤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "坤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "坤/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 坤\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"qiánkūn\", \"word\": \"乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一擲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一掷\"}, {\"word\": \"乾坤再造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤伶\"}, {\"word\": \"坤儀\"}, {\"word\": \"坤仪\"}, {\"word\": \"坤元\"}, {\"roman\": \"Kūnhòu\", \"word\": \"坤厚\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宅\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤寧宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宁宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤德\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戲\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戏\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書館\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书馆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤極\"}, {\"word\": \"坤极\"}, {\"word\": \"坤範\"}, {\"word\": \"坤范\"}, {\"word\": \"坤維\"}, {\"word\": \"坤维\"}, {\"word\": \"坤角\"}, {\"word\": \"坤軸\"}, {\"word\": \"坤轴\"}, {\"word\": \"坤輿\"}, {\"word\": \"坤舆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤靈\"}, {\"word\": \"坤灵\"}, {\"word\": \"坤鞋\"}, {\"word\": \"壺裡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"壶里乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"弄乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭轉乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾轉坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾转坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋轉乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"浪蕩乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"放荡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛倒乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠倒乾坤\"}], \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"堃\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"坤\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"earth\"], \"links\": [[\"earth\", \"earth\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"feminine, female\"], \"links\": [[\"feminine\", \"feminine\"], [\"female\", \"female\"]], \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷\"], \"links\": [[\"eighth\", \"eighth\"], [\"trigram\", \"trigram\"], [\"bagua\", \"bagua\"], [\"Taoist\", \"Taoist\"], [\"cosmology\", \"cosmology\"], [\"☷\", \"☷\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁\"], \"links\": [[\"second\", \"second\"], [\"hexagram\", \"hexagram\"], [\"I Ching\", \"I Ching\"], [\"䷁\", \"䷁\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese internet slang\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Origination: Chinese actor Cai Xukun (Chinese: 蔡徐坤) has a song called Only Because You Are Too Beautiful（《只因你太美》） and the first line of the lyrics is \\\"只因你太美\\\" which is misheard by Chinese netizens to \\\"雞你太美\\\" (\\\"Chicken, you are too beautiful\\\"). The mishearing phrase has left a strong impression on Chinese netizens, which resulted in Cai Xukun 's firm relation to chicken in Chinese netizens' mind.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"links\": [[\"Internet\", \"Internet\"], [\"slang\", \"slang\"], [\"雞\", \"雞\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Internet slang) the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"tags\": [\"Internet\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄎㄨㄣ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kung¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kʻun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"кунь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kunʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwān\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"qwn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khung\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khuen^平\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khwon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[kʰ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[n]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}], \"word\": \"坤\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "坤/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 坤\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"qiánkūn\", \"word\": \"乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一擲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一掷\"}, {\"word\": \"乾坤再造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤伶\"}, {\"word\": \"坤儀\"}, {\"word\": \"坤仪\"}, {\"word\": \"坤元\"}, {\"roman\": \"Kūnhòu\", \"word\": \"坤厚\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宅\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤寧宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宁宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤德\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戲\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戏\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書館\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书馆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤極\"}, {\"word\": \"坤极\"}, {\"word\": \"坤範\"}, {\"word\": \"坤范\"}, {\"word\": \"坤維\"}, {\"word\": \"坤维\"}, {\"word\": \"坤角\"}, {\"word\": \"坤軸\"}, {\"word\": \"坤轴\"}, {\"word\": \"坤輿\"}, {\"word\": \"坤舆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤靈\"}, {\"word\": \"坤灵\"}, {\"word\": \"坤鞋\"}, {\"word\": \"壺裡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"壶里乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"弄乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭轉乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾轉坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾转坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋轉乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"浪蕩乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"放荡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛倒乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠倒乾坤\"}], \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"堃\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"坤\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"earth\"], \"links\": [[\"earth\", \"earth\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"feminine, female\"], \"links\": [[\"feminine\", \"feminine\"], [\"female\", \"female\"]], \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷\"], \"links\": [[\"eighth\", \"eighth\"], [\"trigram\", \"trigram\"], [\"bagua\", \"bagua\"], [\"Taoist\", \"Taoist\"], [\"cosmology\", \"cosmology\"], [\"☷\", \"☷\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁\"], \"links\": [[\"second\", \"second\"], [\"hexagram\", \"hexagram\"], [\"I Ching\", \"I Ching\"], [\"䷁\", \"䷁\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese internet slang\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Origination: Chinese actor Cai Xukun (Chinese: 蔡徐坤) has a song called Only Because You Are Too Beautiful（《只因你太美》） and the first line of the lyrics is \\\"只因你太美\\\" which is misheard by Chinese netizens to \\\"雞你太美\\\" (\\\"Chicken, you are too beautiful\\\"). The mishearing phrase has left a strong impression on Chinese netizens, which resulted in Cai Xukun 's firm relation to chicken in Chinese netizens' mind.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"links\": [[\"Internet\", \"Internet\"], [\"slang\", \"slang\"], [\"雞\", \"雞\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Internet slang) the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"tags\": [\"Internet\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄎㄨㄣ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kung¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kʻun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"кунь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kunʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwān\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"qwn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khung\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khuen^平\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khwon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[kʰ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[n]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}], \"word\": \"坤\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "坤/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 坤\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"qiánkūn\", \"word\": \"乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一擲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一掷\"}, {\"word\": \"乾坤再造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤伶\"}, {\"word\": \"坤儀\"}, {\"word\": \"坤仪\"}, {\"word\": \"坤元\"}, {\"roman\": \"Kūnhòu\", \"word\": \"坤厚\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宅\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤寧宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宁宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤德\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戲\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戏\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書館\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书馆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤極\"}, {\"word\": \"坤极\"}, {\"word\": \"坤範\"}, {\"word\": \"坤范\"}, {\"word\": \"坤維\"}, {\"word\": \"坤维\"}, {\"word\": \"坤角\"}, {\"word\": \"坤軸\"}, {\"word\": \"坤轴\"}, {\"word\": \"坤輿\"}, {\"word\": \"坤舆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤靈\"}, {\"word\": \"坤灵\"}, {\"word\": \"坤鞋\"}, {\"word\": \"壺裡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"壶里乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"弄乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭轉乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾轉坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾转坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋轉乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"浪蕩乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"放荡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛倒乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠倒乾坤\"}], \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"堃\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"坤\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"earth\"], \"links\": [[\"earth\", \"earth\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"feminine, female\"], \"links\": [[\"feminine\", \"feminine\"], [\"female\", \"female\"]], \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷\"], \"links\": [[\"eighth\", \"eighth\"], [\"trigram\", \"trigram\"], [\"bagua\", \"bagua\"], [\"Taoist\", \"Taoist\"], [\"cosmology\", \"cosmology\"], [\"☷\", \"☷\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁\"], \"links\": [[\"second\", \"second\"], [\"hexagram\", \"hexagram\"], [\"I Ching\", \"I Ching\"], [\"䷁\", \"䷁\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese internet slang\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Origination: Chinese actor Cai Xukun (Chinese: 蔡徐坤) has a song called Only Because You Are Too Beautiful（《只因你太美》） and the first line of the lyrics is \\\"只因你太美\\\" which is misheard by Chinese netizens to \\\"雞你太美\\\" (\\\"Chicken, you are too beautiful\\\"). The mishearing phrase has left a strong impression on Chinese netizens, which resulted in Cai Xukun 's firm relation to chicken in Chinese netizens' mind.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"links\": [[\"Internet\", \"Internet\"], [\"slang\", \"slang\"], [\"雞\", \"雞\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Internet slang) the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"tags\": [\"Internet\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄎㄨㄣ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kung¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kʻun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"кунь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kunʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwān\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"qwn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khung\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khuen^平\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khwon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[kʰ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[n]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}], \"word\": \"坤\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "坤/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 坤\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"qiánkūn\", \"word\": \"乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一擲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一掷\"}, {\"word\": \"乾坤再造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤伶\"}, {\"word\": \"坤儀\"}, {\"word\": \"坤仪\"}, {\"word\": \"坤元\"}, {\"roman\": \"Kūnhòu\", \"word\": \"坤厚\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宅\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤寧宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宁宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤德\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戲\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戏\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書館\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书馆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤極\"}, {\"word\": \"坤极\"}, {\"word\": \"坤範\"}, {\"word\": \"坤范\"}, {\"word\": \"坤維\"}, {\"word\": \"坤维\"}, {\"word\": \"坤角\"}, {\"word\": \"坤軸\"}, {\"word\": \"坤轴\"}, {\"word\": \"坤輿\"}, {\"word\": \"坤舆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤靈\"}, {\"word\": \"坤灵\"}, {\"word\": \"坤鞋\"}, {\"word\": \"壺裡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"壶里乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"弄乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭轉乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾轉坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾转坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋轉乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"浪蕩乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"放荡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛倒乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠倒乾坤\"}], \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"堃\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"坤\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"earth\"], \"links\": [[\"earth\", \"earth\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"feminine, female\"], \"links\": [[\"feminine\", \"feminine\"], [\"female\", \"female\"]], \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷\"], \"links\": [[\"eighth\", \"eighth\"], [\"trigram\", \"trigram\"], [\"bagua\", \"bagua\"], [\"Taoist\", \"Taoist\"], [\"cosmology\", \"cosmology\"], [\"☷\", \"☷\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁\"], \"links\": [[\"second\", \"second\"], [\"hexagram\", \"hexagram\"], [\"I Ching\", \"I Ching\"], [\"䷁\", \"䷁\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese internet slang\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Origination: Chinese actor Cai Xukun (Chinese: 蔡徐坤) has a song called Only Because You Are Too Beautiful（《只因你太美》） and the first line of the lyrics is \\\"只因你太美\\\" which is misheard by Chinese netizens to \\\"雞你太美\\\" (\\\"Chicken, you are too beautiful\\\"). The mishearing phrase has left a strong impression on Chinese netizens, which resulted in Cai Xukun 's firm relation to chicken in Chinese netizens' mind.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"links\": [[\"Internet\", \"Internet\"], [\"slang\", \"slang\"], [\"雞\", \"雞\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Internet slang) the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"tags\": [\"Internet\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄎㄨㄣ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kung¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kʻun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"кунь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kunʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwān\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"qwn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khung\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khuen^平\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khwon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[kʰ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[n]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}], \"word\": \"坤\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "坤/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 坤\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"qiánkūn\", \"word\": \"乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一擲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一掷\"}, {\"word\": \"乾坤再造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤伶\"}, {\"word\": \"坤儀\"}, {\"word\": \"坤仪\"}, {\"word\": \"坤元\"}, {\"roman\": \"Kūnhòu\", \"word\": \"坤厚\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宅\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤寧宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宁宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤德\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戲\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戏\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書館\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书馆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤極\"}, {\"word\": \"坤极\"}, {\"word\": \"坤範\"}, {\"word\": \"坤范\"}, {\"word\": \"坤維\"}, {\"word\": \"坤维\"}, {\"word\": \"坤角\"}, {\"word\": \"坤軸\"}, {\"word\": \"坤轴\"}, {\"word\": \"坤輿\"}, {\"word\": \"坤舆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤靈\"}, {\"word\": \"坤灵\"}, {\"word\": \"坤鞋\"}, {\"word\": \"壺裡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"壶里乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"弄乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭轉乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾轉坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾转坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋轉乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"浪蕩乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"放荡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛倒乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠倒乾坤\"}], \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"堃\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"坤\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"earth\"], \"links\": [[\"earth\", \"earth\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"feminine, female\"], \"links\": [[\"feminine\", \"feminine\"], [\"female\", \"female\"]], \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷\"], \"links\": [[\"eighth\", \"eighth\"], [\"trigram\", \"trigram\"], [\"bagua\", \"bagua\"], [\"Taoist\", \"Taoist\"], [\"cosmology\", \"cosmology\"], [\"☷\", \"☷\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁\"], \"links\": [[\"second\", \"second\"], [\"hexagram\", \"hexagram\"], [\"I Ching\", \"I Ching\"], [\"䷁\", \"䷁\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese internet slang\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Origination: Chinese actor Cai Xukun (Chinese: 蔡徐坤) has a song called Only Because You Are Too Beautiful（《只因你太美》） and the first line of the lyrics is \\\"只因你太美\\\" which is misheard by Chinese netizens to \\\"雞你太美\\\" (\\\"Chicken, you are too beautiful\\\"). The mishearing phrase has left a strong impression on Chinese netizens, which resulted in Cai Xukun 's firm relation to chicken in Chinese netizens' mind.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"links\": [[\"Internet\", \"Internet\"], [\"slang\", \"slang\"], [\"雞\", \"雞\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Internet slang) the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"tags\": [\"Internet\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄎㄨㄣ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kung¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kʻun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"кунь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kunʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwān\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"qwn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khung\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khuen^平\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khwon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[kʰ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[n]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}], \"word\": \"坤\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "坤/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 坤\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"qiánkūn\", \"word\": \"乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一擲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一掷\"}, {\"word\": \"乾坤再造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤伶\"}, {\"word\": \"坤儀\"}, {\"word\": \"坤仪\"}, {\"word\": \"坤元\"}, {\"roman\": \"Kūnhòu\", \"word\": \"坤厚\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宅\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤寧宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宁宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤德\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戲\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戏\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書館\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书馆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤極\"}, {\"word\": \"坤极\"}, {\"word\": \"坤範\"}, {\"word\": \"坤范\"}, {\"word\": \"坤維\"}, {\"word\": \"坤维\"}, {\"word\": \"坤角\"}, {\"word\": \"坤軸\"}, {\"word\": \"坤轴\"}, {\"word\": \"坤輿\"}, {\"word\": \"坤舆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤靈\"}, {\"word\": \"坤灵\"}, {\"word\": \"坤鞋\"}, {\"word\": \"壺裡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"壶里乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"弄乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭轉乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾轉坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾转坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋轉乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"浪蕩乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"放荡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛倒乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠倒乾坤\"}], \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"堃\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"坤\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"earth\"], \"links\": [[\"earth\", \"earth\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"feminine, female\"], \"links\": [[\"feminine\", \"feminine\"], [\"female\", \"female\"]], \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷\"], \"links\": [[\"eighth\", \"eighth\"], [\"trigram\", \"trigram\"], [\"bagua\", \"bagua\"], [\"Taoist\", \"Taoist\"], [\"cosmology\", \"cosmology\"], [\"☷\", \"☷\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁\"], \"links\": [[\"second\", \"second\"], [\"hexagram\", \"hexagram\"], [\"I Ching\", \"I Ching\"], [\"䷁\", \"䷁\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese internet slang\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Origination: Chinese actor Cai Xukun (Chinese: 蔡徐坤) has a song called Only Because You Are Too Beautiful（《只因你太美》） and the first line of the lyrics is \\\"只因你太美\\\" which is misheard by Chinese netizens to \\\"雞你太美\\\" (\\\"Chicken, you are too beautiful\\\"). The mishearing phrase has left a strong impression on Chinese netizens, which resulted in Cai Xukun 's firm relation to chicken in Chinese netizens' mind.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"links\": [[\"Internet\", \"Internet\"], [\"slang\", \"slang\"], [\"雞\", \"雞\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Internet slang) the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"tags\": [\"Internet\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄎㄨㄣ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kung¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kʻun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"кунь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kunʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwān\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"qwn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khung\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khuen^平\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khwon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[kʰ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[n]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}], \"word\": \"坤\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "坤/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 坤\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"qiánkūn\", \"word\": \"乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一擲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一掷\"}, {\"word\": \"乾坤再造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤伶\"}, {\"word\": \"坤儀\"}, {\"word\": \"坤仪\"}, {\"word\": \"坤元\"}, {\"roman\": \"Kūnhòu\", \"word\": \"坤厚\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宅\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤寧宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宁宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤德\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戲\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戏\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書館\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书馆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤極\"}, {\"word\": \"坤极\"}, {\"word\": \"坤範\"}, {\"word\": \"坤范\"}, {\"word\": \"坤維\"}, {\"word\": \"坤维\"}, {\"word\": \"坤角\"}, {\"word\": \"坤軸\"}, {\"word\": \"坤轴\"}, {\"word\": \"坤輿\"}, {\"word\": \"坤舆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤靈\"}, {\"word\": \"坤灵\"}, {\"word\": \"坤鞋\"}, {\"word\": \"壺裡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"壶里乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"弄乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭轉乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾轉坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾转坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋轉乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"浪蕩乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"放荡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛倒乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠倒乾坤\"}], \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"堃\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"坤\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"earth\"], \"links\": [[\"earth\", \"earth\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"feminine, female\"], \"links\": [[\"feminine\", \"feminine\"], [\"female\", \"female\"]], \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷\"], \"links\": [[\"eighth\", \"eighth\"], [\"trigram\", \"trigram\"], [\"bagua\", \"bagua\"], [\"Taoist\", \"Taoist\"], [\"cosmology\", \"cosmology\"], [\"☷\", \"☷\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁\"], \"links\": [[\"second\", \"second\"], [\"hexagram\", \"hexagram\"], [\"I Ching\", \"I Ching\"], [\"䷁\", \"䷁\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese internet slang\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Origination: Chinese actor Cai Xukun (Chinese: 蔡徐坤) has a song called Only Because You Are Too Beautiful（《只因你太美》） and the first line of the lyrics is \\\"只因你太美\\\" which is misheard by Chinese netizens to \\\"雞你太美\\\" (\\\"Chicken, you are too beautiful\\\"). The mishearing phrase has left a strong impression on Chinese netizens, which resulted in Cai Xukun 's firm relation to chicken in Chinese netizens' mind.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"links\": [[\"Internet\", \"Internet\"], [\"slang\", \"slang\"], [\"雞\", \"雞\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Internet slang) the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"tags\": [\"Internet\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄎㄨㄣ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kung¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kʻun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"кунь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kunʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwān\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"qwn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khung\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khuen^平\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khwon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[kʰ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[n]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}], \"word\": \"坤\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "坤/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 坤\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"qiánkūn\", \"word\": \"乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一擲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一掷\"}, {\"word\": \"乾坤再造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤伶\"}, {\"word\": \"坤儀\"}, {\"word\": \"坤仪\"}, {\"word\": \"坤元\"}, {\"roman\": \"Kūnhòu\", \"word\": \"坤厚\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宅\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤寧宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宁宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤德\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戲\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戏\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書館\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书馆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤極\"}, {\"word\": \"坤极\"}, {\"word\": \"坤範\"}, {\"word\": \"坤范\"}, {\"word\": \"坤維\"}, {\"word\": \"坤维\"}, {\"word\": \"坤角\"}, {\"word\": \"坤軸\"}, {\"word\": \"坤轴\"}, {\"word\": \"坤輿\"}, {\"word\": \"坤舆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤靈\"}, {\"word\": \"坤灵\"}, {\"word\": \"坤鞋\"}, {\"word\": \"壺裡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"壶里乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"弄乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭轉乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾轉坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾转坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋轉乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"浪蕩乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"放荡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛倒乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠倒乾坤\"}], \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"堃\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"坤\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"earth\"], \"links\": [[\"earth\", \"earth\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"feminine, female\"], \"links\": [[\"feminine\", \"feminine\"], [\"female\", \"female\"]], \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷\"], \"links\": [[\"eighth\", \"eighth\"], [\"trigram\", \"trigram\"], [\"bagua\", \"bagua\"], [\"Taoist\", \"Taoist\"], [\"cosmology\", \"cosmology\"], [\"☷\", \"☷\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁\"], \"links\": [[\"second\", \"second\"], [\"hexagram\", \"hexagram\"], [\"I Ching\", \"I Ching\"], [\"䷁\", \"䷁\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese internet slang\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Origination: Chinese actor Cai Xukun (Chinese: 蔡徐坤) has a song called Only Because You Are Too Beautiful（《只因你太美》） and the first line of the lyrics is \\\"只因你太美\\\" which is misheard by Chinese netizens to \\\"雞你太美\\\" (\\\"Chicken, you are too beautiful\\\"). The mishearing phrase has left a strong impression on Chinese netizens, which resulted in Cai Xukun 's firm relation to chicken in Chinese netizens' mind.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"links\": [[\"Internet\", \"Internet\"], [\"slang\", \"slang\"], [\"雞\", \"雞\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Internet slang) the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"tags\": [\"Internet\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄎㄨㄣ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kung¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kʻun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"кунь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kunʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwān\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"qwn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khung\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khuen^平\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khwon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[kʰ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[n]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}], \"word\": \"坤\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "坤/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 坤\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"qiánkūn\", \"word\": \"乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一擲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一掷\"}, {\"word\": \"乾坤再造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤伶\"}, {\"word\": \"坤儀\"}, {\"word\": \"坤仪\"}, {\"word\": \"坤元\"}, {\"roman\": \"Kūnhòu\", \"word\": \"坤厚\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宅\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤寧宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宁宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤德\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戲\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戏\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書館\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书馆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤極\"}, {\"word\": \"坤极\"}, {\"word\": \"坤範\"}, {\"word\": \"坤范\"}, {\"word\": \"坤維\"}, {\"word\": \"坤维\"}, {\"word\": \"坤角\"}, {\"word\": \"坤軸\"}, {\"word\": \"坤轴\"}, {\"word\": \"坤輿\"}, {\"word\": \"坤舆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤靈\"}, {\"word\": \"坤灵\"}, {\"word\": \"坤鞋\"}, {\"word\": \"壺裡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"壶里乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"弄乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭轉乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾轉坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾转坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋轉乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"浪蕩乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"放荡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛倒乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠倒乾坤\"}], \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"堃\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"坤\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"earth\"], \"links\": [[\"earth\", \"earth\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"feminine, female\"], \"links\": [[\"feminine\", \"feminine\"], [\"female\", \"female\"]], \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷\"], \"links\": [[\"eighth\", \"eighth\"], [\"trigram\", \"trigram\"], [\"bagua\", \"bagua\"], [\"Taoist\", \"Taoist\"], [\"cosmology\", \"cosmology\"], [\"☷\", \"☷\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁\"], \"links\": [[\"second\", \"second\"], [\"hexagram\", \"hexagram\"], [\"I Ching\", \"I Ching\"], [\"䷁\", \"䷁\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese internet slang\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Origination: Chinese actor Cai Xukun (Chinese: 蔡徐坤) has a song called Only Because You Are Too Beautiful（《只因你太美》） and the first line of the lyrics is \\\"只因你太美\\\" which is misheard by Chinese netizens to \\\"雞你太美\\\" (\\\"Chicken, you are too beautiful\\\"). The mishearing phrase has left a strong impression on Chinese netizens, which resulted in Cai Xukun 's firm relation to chicken in Chinese netizens' mind.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"links\": [[\"Internet\", \"Internet\"], [\"slang\", \"slang\"], [\"雞\", \"雞\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Internet slang) the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"tags\": [\"Internet\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄎㄨㄣ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kung¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kʻun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"кунь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kunʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwān\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"qwn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khung\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khuen^平\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khwon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[kʰ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[n]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}], \"word\": \"坤\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "坤/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 坤\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese nouns\", \"Northern Min adjectives\", \"Northern Min hanzi\", \"Northern Min lemmas\", \"Northern Min nouns\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese nouns\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\"], \"derived\": [{\"roman\": \"qiánkūn\", \"word\": \"乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一擲\"}, {\"roman\": \"qiánkūnyīzhì\", \"word\": \"乾坤一掷\"}, {\"word\": \"乾坤再造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤伶\"}, {\"word\": \"坤儀\"}, {\"word\": \"坤仪\"}, {\"word\": \"坤元\"}, {\"roman\": \"Kūnhòu\", \"word\": \"坤厚\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宅\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤寧宮\"}, {\"word\": \"坤宁宫\"}, {\"word\": \"坤德\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戲\"}, {\"word\": \"坤戏\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书\"}, {\"word\": \"坤書館\"}, {\"word\": \"坤书馆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤極\"}, {\"word\": \"坤极\"}, {\"word\": \"坤範\"}, {\"word\": \"坤范\"}, {\"word\": \"坤維\"}, {\"word\": \"坤维\"}, {\"word\": \"坤角\"}, {\"word\": \"坤軸\"}, {\"word\": \"坤轴\"}, {\"word\": \"坤輿\"}, {\"word\": \"坤舆\"}, {\"word\": \"坤造\"}, {\"word\": \"坤靈\"}, {\"word\": \"坤灵\"}, {\"word\": \"坤鞋\"}, {\"word\": \"壺裡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"壶里乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"弄乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭轉乾坤\"}, {\"roman\": \"niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn\", \"word\": \"扭转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾轉坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋乾转坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋轉乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"旋转乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"浪蕩乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"放荡乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠乾倒坤\"}, {\"word\": \"顛倒乾坤\"}, {\"word\": \"颠倒乾坤\"}], \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"堃\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"坤\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"earth\"], \"links\": [[\"earth\", \"earth\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"feminine, female\"], \"links\": [[\"feminine\", \"feminine\"], [\"female\", \"female\"]], \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷\"], \"links\": [[\"eighth\", \"eighth\"], [\"trigram\", \"trigram\"], [\"bagua\", \"bagua\"], [\"Taoist\", \"Taoist\"], [\"cosmology\", \"cosmology\"], [\"☷\", \"☷\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁\"], \"links\": [[\"second\", \"second\"], [\"hexagram\", \"hexagram\"], [\"I Ching\", \"I Ching\"], [\"䷁\", \"䷁\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese internet slang\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Origination: Chinese actor Cai Xukun (Chinese: 蔡徐坤) has a song called Only Because You Are Too Beautiful（《只因你太美》） and the first line of the lyrics is \\\"只因你太美\\\" which is misheard by Chinese netizens to \\\"雞你太美\\\" (\\\"Chicken, you are too beautiful\\\"). The mishearing phrase has left a strong impression on Chinese netizens, which resulted in Cai Xukun 's firm relation to chicken in Chinese netizens' mind.\"}], \"glosses\": [\"the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"links\": [[\"Internet\", \"Internet\"], [\"slang\", \"slang\"], [\"雞\", \"雞\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Internet slang) the equivalent of the character \\\"雞\\\", and even (derivedly) other characters which have the same or similar pronunciation with \\\"雞\\\"\"], \"tags\": [\"Internet\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄎㄨㄣ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kung¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kʻun¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwūn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"кунь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kunʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwān\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kwan¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kuen¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized\"], \"zh-pron\": \"kó̤ng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Jian'ou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"qwn\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khung\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khuen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khuen^平\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹khun\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"khwon\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰun⁴⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuŋ³³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/kʰuən⁵³/\"}, {\"other\": \"[kʰ]\"}, {\"other\": \"[n]\"}, {\"other\": \"/*kʰuːn/\"}], \"word\": \"坤\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "坤",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.