See 坤 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiánkūn",
"word": "乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiánkūnyīzhì",
"word": "乾坤一擲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiánkūnyīzhì",
"word": "乾坤一掷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "乾坤再造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤伶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤儀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤仪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤元"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kūnhòu",
"word": "坤厚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤宅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤宮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤宫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤寧宮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤宁宫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤德"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤戲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤戏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤書館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤书馆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤極"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤极"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤範"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤范"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤維"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤维"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤軸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤轴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤輿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤舆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤錶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤表"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤鞋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壺裡乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壶里乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "弄乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn",
"word": "扭轉乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn",
"word": "扭转乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "旋乾轉坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "旋乾转坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "旋轉乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "旋转乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪蕩乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "放荡乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "顛乾倒坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "颠乾倒坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "顛倒乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "颠倒乾坤"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "堃"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "坤",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earth"
],
"id": "en-坤-zh-character-e3S0GKNS",
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"feminine, female"
],
"id": "en-坤-zh-character-JijeL37G",
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine"
],
[
"female",
"female"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷"
],
"id": "en-坤-zh-character-3zAvgGtp",
"links": [
[
"eighth",
"eighth"
],
[
"trigram",
"trigram"
],
[
"bagua",
"bagua"
],
[
"Taoist",
"Taoist"
],
[
"cosmology",
"cosmology"
],
[
"☷",
"☷"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 16 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 18 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 10 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 10 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 6 36 1 19 19 3 1 14 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 38 1 19 19 2 0 13 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 6 34 5 18 17 7 1 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁"
],
"id": "en-坤-zh-character-gWSX1-eC",
"links": [
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"hexagram",
"hexagram"
],
[
"I Ching",
"I Ching"
],
[
"䷁",
"䷁"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kwan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "kun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "kun^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "kó̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹khuen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kwūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kuen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "кунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kwan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "kuen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "kun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kun^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "kun^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "kó̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khung"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khuen"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khuen^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khun"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuən⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khwon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuən⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[kʰ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰuːn/"
}
],
"word": "坤"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 坤",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min hanzi",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qiánkūn",
"word": "乾坤"
},
{
"roman": "qiánkūnyīzhì",
"word": "乾坤一擲"
},
{
"roman": "qiánkūnyīzhì",
"word": "乾坤一掷"
},
{
"word": "乾坤再造"
},
{
"word": "坤伶"
},
{
"word": "坤儀"
},
{
"word": "坤仪"
},
{
"word": "坤元"
},
{
"roman": "Kūnhòu",
"word": "坤厚"
},
{
"word": "坤宅"
},
{
"word": "坤宮"
},
{
"word": "坤宫"
},
{
"word": "坤寧宮"
},
{
"word": "坤宁宫"
},
{
"word": "坤式"
},
{
"word": "坤德"
},
{
"word": "坤戲"
},
{
"word": "坤戏"
},
{
"word": "坤書"
},
{
"word": "坤书"
},
{
"word": "坤書館"
},
{
"word": "坤书馆"
},
{
"word": "坤極"
},
{
"word": "坤极"
},
{
"word": "坤範"
},
{
"word": "坤范"
},
{
"word": "坤維"
},
{
"word": "坤维"
},
{
"word": "坤角"
},
{
"word": "坤軸"
},
{
"word": "坤轴"
},
{
"word": "坤輿"
},
{
"word": "坤舆"
},
{
"word": "坤造"
},
{
"word": "坤錶"
},
{
"word": "坤表"
},
{
"word": "坤靈"
},
{
"word": "坤灵"
},
{
"word": "坤鞋"
},
{
"word": "壺裡乾坤"
},
{
"word": "壶里乾坤"
},
{
"word": "弄乾坤"
},
{
"roman": "niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn",
"word": "扭轉乾坤"
},
{
"roman": "niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn",
"word": "扭转乾坤"
},
{
"word": "旋乾轉坤"
},
{
"word": "旋乾转坤"
},
{
"word": "旋轉乾坤"
},
{
"word": "旋转乾坤"
},
{
"word": "浪蕩乾坤"
},
{
"word": "放荡乾坤"
},
{
"word": "顛乾倒坤"
},
{
"word": "颠乾倒坤"
},
{
"word": "顛倒乾坤"
},
{
"word": "颠倒乾坤"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "堃"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "坤",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earth"
],
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"feminine, female"
],
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine"
],
[
"female",
"female"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷"
],
"links": [
[
"eighth",
"eighth"
],
[
"trigram",
"trigram"
],
[
"bagua",
"bagua"
],
[
"Taoist",
"Taoist"
],
[
"cosmology",
"cosmology"
],
[
"☷",
"☷"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁"
],
"links": [
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"hexagram",
"hexagram"
],
[
"I Ching",
"I Ching"
],
[
"䷁",
"䷁"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kwan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "kun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "kun^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "kó̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹khuen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kwūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kuen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "кунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kwan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "kuen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "kun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kun^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kun¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "kun^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "kó̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khung"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khuen"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khuen^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khun"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuən⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khwon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuən⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[kʰ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰuːn/"
}
],
"word": "坤"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 坤 meaning in Chinese (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"坤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.