See 坤 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 坤 meaning in Chinese (5.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiánkūn",
"word": "乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiánkūnyīzhì",
"word": "乾坤一擲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qiánkūnyīzhì",
"word": "乾坤一掷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "乾坤再造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤伶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤儀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤仪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤元"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kūnhòu",
"word": "坤厚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤宅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤宮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤宫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤寧宮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤宁宫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤德"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤戲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤戏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤書館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤书馆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤極"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤极"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤範"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤范"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤維"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤维"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤軸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤轴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤輿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤舆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "坤鞋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壺裡乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "壶里乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "弄乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn",
"word": "扭轉乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn",
"word": "扭转乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "旋乾轉坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "旋乾转坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "旋轉乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "旋转乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "浪蕩乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "放荡乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "顛乾倒坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "颠乾倒坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "顛倒乾坤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "颠倒乾坤"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "坤",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earth"
],
"id": "en-坤-zh-character-e3S0GKNS",
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"feminine, female"
],
"id": "en-坤-zh-character-JijeL37G",
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine"
],
[
"female",
"female"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷"
],
"id": "en-坤-zh-character-3zAvgGtp",
"links": [
[
"eighth",
"eighth"
],
[
"trigram",
"trigram"
],
[
"bagua",
"bagua"
],
[
"Taoist",
"Taoist"
],
[
"cosmology",
"cosmology"
],
[
"☷",
"☷"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 15 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 7 47 8 11 6 20 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁"
],
"id": "en-坤-zh-character-gWSX1-eC",
"links": [
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"hexagram",
"hexagram"
],
[
"I Ching",
"I Ching"
],
[
"䷁",
"䷁"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kwan¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kó̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹khuen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kwan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kuen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "kó̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khung"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khuen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khuen^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰuən⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khwon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuən⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[kʰ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰuːn/"
}
],
"word": "坤"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qiánkūn",
"word": "乾坤"
},
{
"roman": "qiánkūnyīzhì",
"word": "乾坤一擲"
},
{
"roman": "qiánkūnyīzhì",
"word": "乾坤一掷"
},
{
"word": "乾坤再造"
},
{
"word": "坤伶"
},
{
"word": "坤儀"
},
{
"word": "坤仪"
},
{
"word": "坤元"
},
{
"roman": "Kūnhòu",
"word": "坤厚"
},
{
"word": "坤宅"
},
{
"word": "坤宮"
},
{
"word": "坤宫"
},
{
"word": "坤寧宮"
},
{
"word": "坤宁宫"
},
{
"word": "坤德"
},
{
"word": "坤戲"
},
{
"word": "坤戏"
},
{
"word": "坤書"
},
{
"word": "坤书"
},
{
"word": "坤書館"
},
{
"word": "坤书馆"
},
{
"word": "坤極"
},
{
"word": "坤极"
},
{
"word": "坤範"
},
{
"word": "坤范"
},
{
"word": "坤維"
},
{
"word": "坤维"
},
{
"word": "坤角"
},
{
"word": "坤軸"
},
{
"word": "坤轴"
},
{
"word": "坤輿"
},
{
"word": "坤舆"
},
{
"word": "坤造"
},
{
"word": "坤靈"
},
{
"word": "坤灵"
},
{
"word": "坤鞋"
},
{
"word": "壺裡乾坤"
},
{
"word": "壶里乾坤"
},
{
"word": "弄乾坤"
},
{
"roman": "niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn",
"word": "扭轉乾坤"
},
{
"roman": "niǔzhuǎnqiánkūn",
"word": "扭转乾坤"
},
{
"word": "旋乾轉坤"
},
{
"word": "旋乾转坤"
},
{
"word": "旋轉乾坤"
},
{
"word": "旋转乾坤"
},
{
"word": "浪蕩乾坤"
},
{
"word": "放荡乾坤"
},
{
"word": "顛乾倒坤"
},
{
"word": "颠乾倒坤"
},
{
"word": "顛倒乾坤"
},
{
"word": "颠倒乾坤"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "坤",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earth"
],
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"feminine, female"
],
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine"
],
[
"female",
"female"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eighth of the eight trigrams (bagua) used in Taoist cosmology, represented by the symbol ☷"
],
"links": [
[
"eighth",
"eighth"
],
[
"trigram",
"trigram"
],
[
"bagua",
"bagua"
],
[
"Taoist",
"Taoist"
],
[
"cosmology",
"cosmology"
],
[
"☷",
"☷"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"second hexagram of the I Ching, represented by the symbol ䷁"
],
"links": [
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"hexagram",
"hexagram"
],
[
"I Ching",
"I Ching"
],
[
"䷁",
"䷁"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kwan¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kó̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kung¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹khuen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻun¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwūn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kuen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кунь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kunʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kwān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kwan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kuen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "kó̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qwn"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khung"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khuen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khuen^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰuən⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khwon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[kʰ]ˤu[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰuːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu̯ən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʷʰɐn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰun⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰuən⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[kʰ]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰuːn/"
}
],
"word": "坤"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"坤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"坤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"坤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"坤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"坤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"坤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"坤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"坤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"坤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"坤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"坤"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "坤",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.