See 坎 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 坎 meaning in Chinese (10.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "命途坎坷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "坎井之蛙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "坎兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "坎儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎnrjǐng",
"word": "坎兒井"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎnrjǐng",
"word": "坎儿井"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "坎坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎnkě",
"word": "坎坷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "坎城影展"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kǎnpéilā",
"word": "坎培拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "坎壈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "坎𡒄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kǎnpàlā",
"word": "坎帕拉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "坎窞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎnjiān",
"word": "坎肩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎnjǐng",
"word": "坎阱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "屯坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnkǎn",
"word": "心坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "流行坎止"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wūkǎn",
"word": "烏坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Wūkǎn",
"word": "乌坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "石坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Luókǎn",
"word": "羅坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Luókǎn",
"word": "罗坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "習坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "习坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "落坎兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "落坎儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "號坎兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "号坎儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "調坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "调坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ménkǎn",
"word": "門坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ménkǎn",
"word": "门坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kuòqíkǎn",
"word": "闊其坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kuòqíkǎn",
"word": "阔其坎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Ākètíkǎndūn",
"word": "阿克提坎墩"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*C̬.kumᴬ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *C̬.kumᴬ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Tai: *C̬.kumᴬ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ขุม",
"t": "pit"
},
"expansion": "Thai: ขุม (kǔm, “pit”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Thai: ขุม (kǔm, “pit”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kʰoːmʔ, *kʰoːms"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰoːmʔ, *kʰoːms)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "土//",
"3": "",
"4": "earth; soil",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "土 (“earth; soil”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "欠//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kʰoms</span>"
},
"expansion": "欠 (OC *kʰoms)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "土",
"2": "欠",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "earth; soil"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰoːmʔ, *kʰoːms) : semantic 土 (“earth; soil”) + phonetic 欠 (OC *kʰoms)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰoːmʔ, *kʰoːms) : semantic 土 (“earth; soil”) + phonetic 欠 (OC *kʰoms).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han character"
},
"expansion": "坎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Another servant then pared the nails of the feet, after which they threw away the rest of the water into the pit.",
"ref": "小臣爪足，浴餘水棄于坎。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "小臣爪足，浴余水弃于坎。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nXiǎochén zhǎo zú, yù yú shuǐ qì yú kǎn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pit; hole"
],
"id": "en-坎-zh-character-iPRNtGjl",
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) pit; hole"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ridge between fields",
"roman": "tiánkǎn",
"text": "田坎",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bank or ridge between fields"
],
"id": "en-坎-zh-character-i9v~CMlG",
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 道",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"critical juncture (Classifier: 道 m)"
],
"id": "en-坎-zh-character-491xtwao",
"links": [
[
"critical",
"critical"
],
[
"juncture",
"juncture"
],
[
"道",
"道#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"6th of the 8 trigrams (☵)"
],
"id": "en-坎-zh-character-JNWv2gsj",
"links": [
[
"☵",
"☵"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 6 10 56 21 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 4 10 60 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"29th hexagram of the I Ching (䷜)"
],
"id": "en-坎-zh-character-6bHvJDY5",
"links": [
[
"hexagram",
"hexagram"
],
[
"I Ching",
"I Ching"
],
[
"䷜",
"䷜"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kǎndélā",
"word": "坎德拉"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Short for 坎德拉 (kǎndélā)."
],
"id": "en-坎-zh-character-VwRRScYQ",
"links": [
[
"坎德拉",
"坎德拉#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-坎-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "kan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ham²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ham¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ham³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kam³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kam²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ham"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ham²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ham¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ham³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hem²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hem¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hem³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kam`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "kǎng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khám"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰe³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khomX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ʰˤomʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰoːmʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰoːms/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰoːmʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰoːms/"
}
],
"word": "坎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "命途坎坷"
},
{
"word": "坎井之蛙"
},
{
"word": "坎兒"
},
{
"word": "坎儿"
},
{
"roman": "kǎnrjǐng",
"word": "坎兒井"
},
{
"roman": "kǎnrjǐng",
"word": "坎儿井"
},
{
"word": "坎坎"
},
{
"roman": "kǎnkě",
"word": "坎坷"
},
{
"word": "坎城影展"
},
{
"roman": "Kǎnpéilā",
"word": "坎培拉"
},
{
"word": "坎壈"
},
{
"word": "坎𡒄"
},
{
"roman": "Kǎnpàlā",
"word": "坎帕拉"
},
{
"word": "坎窞"
},
{
"roman": "kǎnjiān",
"word": "坎肩"
},
{
"roman": "kǎnjǐng",
"word": "坎阱"
},
{
"word": "屯坎"
},
{
"roman": "xīnkǎn",
"word": "心坎"
},
{
"word": "流行坎止"
},
{
"roman": "Wūkǎn",
"word": "烏坎"
},
{
"roman": "Wūkǎn",
"word": "乌坎"
},
{
"word": "石坎"
},
{
"roman": "Luókǎn",
"word": "羅坎"
},
{
"roman": "Luókǎn",
"word": "罗坎"
},
{
"word": "習坎"
},
{
"word": "习坎"
},
{
"word": "落坎兒"
},
{
"word": "落坎儿"
},
{
"word": "號坎兒"
},
{
"word": "号坎儿"
},
{
"word": "調坎"
},
{
"word": "调坎"
},
{
"roman": "ménkǎn",
"word": "門坎"
},
{
"roman": "ménkǎn",
"word": "门坎"
},
{
"roman": "Kuòqíkǎn",
"word": "闊其坎"
},
{
"roman": "Kuòqíkǎn",
"word": "阔其坎"
},
{
"roman": "Ākètíkǎndūn",
"word": "阿克提坎墩"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-pro",
"2": "*C̬.kumᴬ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Tai: *C̬.kumᴬ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Tai: *C̬.kumᴬ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ขุม",
"t": "pit"
},
"expansion": "Thai: ขุม (kǔm, “pit”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Thai: ขุม (kǔm, “pit”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kʰoːmʔ, *kʰoːms"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰoːmʔ, *kʰoːms)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "土//",
"3": "",
"4": "earth; soil",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "土 (“earth; soil”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "欠//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kʰoms</span>"
},
"expansion": "欠 (OC *kʰoms)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "土",
"2": "欠",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "earth; soil"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰoːmʔ, *kʰoːms) : semantic 土 (“earth; soil”) + phonetic 欠 (OC *kʰoms)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kʰoːmʔ, *kʰoːms) : semantic 土 (“earth; soil”) + phonetic 欠 (OC *kʰoms).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han character"
},
"expansion": "坎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Another servant then pared the nails of the feet, after which they threw away the rest of the water into the pit.",
"ref": "小臣爪足，浴餘水棄于坎。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "小臣爪足，浴余水弃于坎。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nXiǎochén zhǎo zú, yù yú shuǐ qì yú kǎn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pit; hole"
],
"links": [
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) pit; hole"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ridge between fields",
"roman": "tiánkǎn",
"text": "田坎",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bank or ridge between fields"
],
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 道"
],
"glosses": [
"critical juncture (Classifier: 道 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"critical",
"critical"
],
[
"juncture",
"juncture"
],
[
"道",
"道#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"6th of the 8 trigrams (☵)"
],
"links": [
[
"☵",
"☵"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"29th hexagram of the I Ching (䷜)"
],
"links": [
[
"hexagram",
"hexagram"
],
[
"I Ching",
"I Ching"
],
[
"䷜",
"䷜"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kǎndélā",
"word": "坎德拉"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 坎德拉 (kǎndélā)."
],
"links": [
[
"坎德拉",
"坎德拉#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "kan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ham²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ham¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ham³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kam³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kam²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ham"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ham²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ham¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ham³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hem²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hem¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hem³"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kam`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kam³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "kǎng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qarm"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khám"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khe^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²khe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰe³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khomX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ʰˤomʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰoːmʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰoːms/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰän²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰan⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰam⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰe³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰoːmʔ/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰoːms/"
}
],
"word": "坎"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"坎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"坎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"坎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"坎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"坎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"坎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"坎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"坎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"坎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"坎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"坎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"坎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "坎",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.