See 地支 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 地支 meaning in Chinese (14.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shí'èrzhī",
"word": "十二支"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānzhī",
"word": "干支"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "地支",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "rat",
"roman": "shíyīyuè",
"word": "子 鼠 十一月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōngyuè",
"word": "冬月 &c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ox; cow",
"roman": "shí'èryuè",
"word": "丑 牛 十二月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "tiger",
"roman": "zhēngyuè",
"word": "寅 虎 正月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yuányuè",
"word": "元月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīyuè",
"word": "一月 &c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "rabbit",
"roman": "èryuè",
"word": "卯 兔 二月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xìngyuè",
"word": "杏月 &c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Chinese dragon",
"roman": "sānyuè",
"word": "辰 龍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Chinese dragon",
"roman": "sānyuè",
"word": "龙 三月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Táoyuè",
"word": "桃月 &c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "snake",
"roman": "sìyuè",
"word": "巳 蛇 四月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Méiyuè",
"word": "梅月 &c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "horse",
"roman": "wǔyuè",
"word": "午 馬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "horse",
"roman": "wǔyuè",
"word": "马 五月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Liúyuè",
"word": "榴月 &c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "goat",
"roman": "liùyuè",
"word": "未 羊 六月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Héyuè",
"word": "荷月 &c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "monkey",
"roman": "qīyuè",
"word": "申 猴 七月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Lányuè",
"word": "蘭月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Lányuè",
"word": "兰月 &c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "rooster; chicken",
"roman": "bāyuè",
"word": "酉 雞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "rooster; chicken",
"roman": "bāyuè",
"word": "鸡 八月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Guìyuè",
"word": "桂月 &c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "dog",
"roman": "jiǔyuè",
"word": "戌 狗 九月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Júyuè",
"word": "菊月 &c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pig",
"roman": "shíyuè",
"word": "亥 豬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "pig",
"roman": "shíyuè",
"word": "猪 十月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Liángyuè",
"word": "良月 &c"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiāngān",
"word": "天干"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gānzhī",
"word": "干支"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "zh:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 18 10 9 8 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The (approximately) twelve years of Jupiter's orbital period, forming the Chinese zodiac and personified as twelve or sixty gods known as Tai Sui."
],
"id": "en-地支-zh-noun-6cSsmWD0",
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"Jupiter",
"Jupiter"
],
[
"orbital",
"orbital"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"zodiac",
"zodiac"
],
[
"personified",
"personified"
],
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"known",
"known"
],
[
"Tai Sui",
"Tai Sui"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical astronomy) The (approximately) twelve years of Jupiter's orbital period, forming the Chinese zodiac and personified as twelve or sixty gods known as Tai Sui."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "zh:Astrology",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Pseudoscience",
"Occult",
"Sciences",
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 20 18 10 9 8 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The twelve animals representing the Chinese zodiac, particularly as a birthyear."
],
"id": "en-地支-zh-noun-W8OjrWra",
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"zodiac",
"zodiac"
],
[
"birthyear",
"birthyear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(astrology) The twelve animals representing the Chinese zodiac, particularly as a birthyear."
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 20 18 10 9 8 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The twelve months of the Chinese lunar year."
],
"id": "en-地支-zh-noun-fS69uK9P",
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"lunar",
"lunar"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(obsolete) The twelve months of the Chinese lunar year."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Navigation",
"orig": "zh:Navigation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The twelve bearings of traditional Chinese navigation, comprising 30° divisions of the compass beginning with due north."
],
"id": "en-地支-zh-noun-BrOzyh~s",
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"comprising",
"comprising"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"compass",
"compass"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"due",
"due"
],
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"qualifier": "historical navigation",
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical navigation) The twelve bearings of traditional Chinese navigation, comprising 30° divisions of the compass beginning with due north."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "zh:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The duodecimal divisions of the Chinese seasons, beginning with the second of the three divisions of winter."
],
"id": "en-地支-zh-noun-BjKEIvBd",
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"duodecimal",
"duodecimal"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"three",
"three"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical astronomy) The duodecimal divisions of the Chinese seasons, beginning with the second of the three divisions of winter."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The duodecimal divisions of the day into \"Chinese\" or \"double hours\", beginning with 11 pm."
],
"id": "en-地支-zh-noun-Shya3idI",
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"duodecimal",
"duodecimal"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"pm",
"pm"
]
],
"qualifier": "historical chronometry",
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical chronometry) The duodecimal divisions of the day into \"Chinese\" or \"double hours\", beginning with 11 pm."
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The exact time at the middle of a \"Chinese\" or \"double hour\", beginning with midnight."
],
"id": "en-地支-zh-noun-t3QsVv~j",
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
]
],
"qualifier": "historical chronometry",
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical chronometry) The exact time at the middle of a \"Chinese\" or \"double hour\", beginning with midnight."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 40 60 0",
"roman": "shí",
"sense": "as a double hour",
"word": "時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 40 60 0",
"roman": "shí",
"sense": "as a double hour",
"word": "时"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 20 18 10 9 8 6 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twelve earthly branches as a whole."
],
"id": "en-地支-zh-noun-~lFmJrfb",
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"whole",
"whole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ zi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thi-kî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "di³ zi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dê-ciĕ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tē-chi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tōe-chi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tē-ki"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶di-tsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìjhih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴-chih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dì-jr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihjy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дичжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dičži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "deih jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ dzi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "déi⁶ ji¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² t͡siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thi-kî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ti gi´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴ gi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ ki²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "di³ zi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁴⁵ t͡sz̩¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dê-ciĕ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒie⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-chi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-tsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dexcy"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ t͡si⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² t͡si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tōe-chi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuē-tsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doexcy"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-ki"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-ki"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dexky"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² ki³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶di-tsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "di^去 tsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³di-tsr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/di²² t͡sz̩⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dijH tsye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[l]ˤej-s ke/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l'els kje/"
},
{
"other": "/ tōe-chi /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² t͡siː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ ki²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁴⁵ t͡sz̩¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒie⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ t͡si⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² t͡si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² ki³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/di²² t͡sz̩⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[l]"
},
{
"other": "/*l'els kje/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shí'èrzhī",
"sense": "as a set",
"word": "十二支"
}
],
"word": "地支"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shí'èrzhī",
"word": "十二支"
},
{
"roman": "gānzhī",
"word": "干支"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "地支",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "rat",
"roman": "shíyīyuè",
"word": "子 鼠 十一月"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngyuè",
"word": "冬月 &c"
},
{
"english": "ox; cow",
"roman": "shí'èryuè",
"word": "丑 牛 十二月"
},
{
"english": "tiger",
"roman": "zhēngyuè",
"word": "寅 虎 正月"
},
{
"roman": "Yuányuè",
"word": "元月"
},
{
"roman": "yīyuè",
"word": "一月 &c"
},
{
"english": "rabbit",
"roman": "èryuè",
"word": "卯 兔 二月"
},
{
"roman": "Xìngyuè",
"word": "杏月 &c"
},
{
"english": "Chinese dragon",
"roman": "sānyuè",
"word": "辰 龍"
},
{
"english": "Chinese dragon",
"roman": "sānyuè",
"word": "龙 三月"
},
{
"roman": "Táoyuè",
"word": "桃月 &c"
},
{
"english": "snake",
"roman": "sìyuè",
"word": "巳 蛇 四月"
},
{
"roman": "Méiyuè",
"word": "梅月 &c"
},
{
"english": "horse",
"roman": "wǔyuè",
"word": "午 馬"
},
{
"english": "horse",
"roman": "wǔyuè",
"word": "马 五月"
},
{
"roman": "Liúyuè",
"word": "榴月 &c"
},
{
"english": "goat",
"roman": "liùyuè",
"word": "未 羊 六月"
},
{
"roman": "Héyuè",
"word": "荷月 &c"
},
{
"english": "monkey",
"roman": "qīyuè",
"word": "申 猴 七月"
},
{
"roman": "Lányuè",
"word": "蘭月"
},
{
"roman": "Lányuè",
"word": "兰月 &c"
},
{
"english": "rooster; chicken",
"roman": "bāyuè",
"word": "酉 雞"
},
{
"english": "rooster; chicken",
"roman": "bāyuè",
"word": "鸡 八月"
},
{
"roman": "Guìyuè",
"word": "桂月 &c"
},
{
"english": "dog",
"roman": "jiǔyuè",
"word": "戌 狗 九月"
},
{
"roman": "Júyuè",
"word": "菊月 &c"
},
{
"english": "pig",
"roman": "shíyuè",
"word": "亥 豬"
},
{
"english": "pig",
"roman": "shíyuè",
"word": "猪 十月"
},
{
"roman": "Liángyuè",
"word": "良月 &c"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tiāngān",
"word": "天干"
},
{
"roman": "gānzhī",
"word": "干支"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"zh:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The (approximately) twelve years of Jupiter's orbital period, forming the Chinese zodiac and personified as twelve or sixty gods known as Tai Sui."
],
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"Jupiter",
"Jupiter"
],
[
"orbital",
"orbital"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"zodiac",
"zodiac"
],
[
"personified",
"personified"
],
[
"sixty",
"sixty"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"known",
"known"
],
[
"Tai Sui",
"Tai Sui"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical astronomy) The (approximately) twelve years of Jupiter's orbital period, forming the Chinese zodiac and personified as twelve or sixty gods known as Tai Sui."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The twelve animals representing the Chinese zodiac, particularly as a birthyear."
],
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"zodiac",
"zodiac"
],
[
"birthyear",
"birthyear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(astrology) The twelve animals representing the Chinese zodiac, particularly as a birthyear."
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The twelve months of the Chinese lunar year."
],
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"month",
"month"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"lunar",
"lunar"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(obsolete) The twelve months of the Chinese lunar year."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"zh:Navigation"
],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The twelve bearings of traditional Chinese navigation, comprising 30° divisions of the compass beginning with due north."
],
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"navigation",
"navigation"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"comprising",
"comprising"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"compass",
"compass"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"due",
"due"
],
[
"north",
"north"
]
],
"qualifier": "historical navigation",
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical navigation) The twelve bearings of traditional Chinese navigation, comprising 30° divisions of the compass beginning with due north."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"zh:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The duodecimal divisions of the Chinese seasons, beginning with the second of the three divisions of winter."
],
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"duodecimal",
"duodecimal"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"season",
"season"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"three",
"three"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical astronomy) The duodecimal divisions of the Chinese seasons, beginning with the second of the three divisions of winter."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The duodecimal divisions of the day into \"Chinese\" or \"double hours\", beginning with 11 pm."
],
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"duodecimal",
"duodecimal"
],
[
"division",
"division"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"pm",
"pm"
]
],
"qualifier": "historical chronometry",
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical chronometry) The duodecimal divisions of the day into \"Chinese\" or \"double hours\", beginning with 11 pm."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"The exact time at the middle of a \"Chinese\" or \"double hour\", beginning with midnight."
],
"links": [
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"term",
"term"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"East Asia",
"East Asia"
],
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"represent",
"represent"
],
[
"exact",
"exact"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"middle",
"middle"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"hour",
"hour"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"midnight",
"midnight"
]
],
"qualifier": "historical chronometry",
"raw_glosses": [
"An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent",
"(historical chronometry) The exact time at the middle of a \"Chinese\" or \"double hour\", beginning with midnight."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The twelve earthly branches as a whole."
],
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve"
],
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"whole",
"whole"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄓ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ zi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thi-kî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "di³ zi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dê-ciĕ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tē-chi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tōe-chi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tē-ki"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶di-tsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìzhī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dìjhih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴-chih¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dì-jr̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihjy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дичжи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dičži"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "deih jī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dei⁶ dzi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "déi⁶ ji¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² t͡siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "thi-kî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ti gi´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ti⁴ gi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ ki²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "di³ zi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁴⁵ t͡sz̩¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dê-ciĕ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒie⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-chi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-tsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dexcy"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ t͡si⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² t͡si³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tōe-chi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tuē-tsi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "doexcy"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-ki"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tē-ki"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dexky"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² ki³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶di-tsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "di^去 tsy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³di-tsr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/di²² t͡sz̩⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dijH tsye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[l]ˤej-s ke/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l'els kje/"
},
{
"other": "/ tōe-chi /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tei̯²² t͡siː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi⁵⁵ ki²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁴⁵ t͡sz̩¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒie⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te²²⁻²¹ t͡si⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² t͡si³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te³³⁻²¹ t͡si⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tue³³⁻¹¹ t͡si⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻²² ki³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/di²² t͡sz̩⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[l]"
},
{
"other": "/*l'els kje/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shí'èrzhī",
"sense": "as a set",
"word": "十二支"
},
{
"roman": "shí",
"sense": "as a double hour",
"word": "時"
},
{
"roman": "shí",
"sense": "as a double hour",
"word": "时"
}
],
"word": "地支"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.