"十二支" meaning in Chinese

See 十二支 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɐp̚² jiː²² t͡siː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/, /sɐp̚² jiː²² t͡siː⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: shí'èrzhī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕˊ ㄦˋ ㄓ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sap⁶ ji⁶ zi¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], shí'èrzhī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shíh-èrjhih [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shih²-êrh⁴-chih¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shŕ-èr-jr̄ [Mandarin, Yale], shyrelljy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шиэрчжи [Mandarin, Palladius], šierčži [Mandarin, Palladius], sahp yih jī [Cantonese, Yale], sap⁹ ji⁶ dzi¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], seb⁶ yi⁶ ji¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 十二支
  1. the 12 "earthly branches" 子 (zǐ), 丑 (chǒu), 寅 (yín), 卯 (mǎo), 辰 (chén), 巳 (sì), 午 (wǔ), 未 (wèi), 申 (shēn), 酉 (yǒu), 戌 (xū), 亥 (hài) (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number)
    Sense id: en-十二支-zh-noun-VG195mqn Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51
  2. a gambling game, commonly referred to as "chap ji kee" in English sources, which used the 12 cards of the 四色牌 (four colour cards) deck, each of which has a different character drawn from those used in Chinese chess (象棋 (xiàngqí))
    Sense id: en-十二支-zh-noun-iFBnqawx Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: 子 鼠 (english: rat), 丑 牛 (english: ox), 寅 虎 (english: tiger), 卯 兔 (english: rabbit), 辰 龍 (english: dragon), 巳 蛇 (english: snake), 午 馬 (english: horse), 未 羊 (english: goat), 申 猴 (english: monkey), 酉 鷄 (english: rooster), 戌 狗 (english: dog), 亥 猪 (english: pig)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "十二支",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rat",
      "word": "子 鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ox",
      "word": "丑 牛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "tiger",
      "word": "寅 虎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rabbit",
      "word": "卯 兔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dragon",
      "word": "辰 龍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "snake",
      "word": "巳 蛇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "horse",
      "word": "午 馬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "goat",
      "word": "未 羊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "monkey",
      "word": "申 猴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rooster",
      "word": "酉 鷄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dog",
      "word": "戌 狗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pig",
      "word": "亥 猪"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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          "_dis": "49 51",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the 12 \"earthly branches\" 子 (zǐ), 丑 (chǒu), 寅 (yín), 卯 (mǎo), 辰 (chén), 巳 (sì), 午 (wǔ), 未 (wèi), 申 (shēn), 酉 (yǒu), 戌 (xū), 亥 (hài) (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number)"
      ],
      "id": "en-十二支-zh-noun-VG195mqn",
      "links": [
        [
          "子",
          "子#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "丑",
          "丑#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "寅",
          "寅#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "卯",
          "卯#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "辰",
          "辰#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "巳",
          "巳#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "午",
          "午#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "未",
          "未#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "申",
          "申#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "酉",
          "酉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "戌",
          "戌#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "亥",
          "亥#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "48 52",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gambling game, commonly referred to as \"chap ji kee\" in English sources, which used the 12 cards of the 四色牌 (four colour cards) deck, each of which has a different character drawn from those used in Chinese chess (象棋 (xiàngqí))"
      ],
      "id": "en-十二支-zh-noun-iFBnqawx",
      "links": [
        [
          "四色牌",
          "四色牌#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "象棋",
          "象棋#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shí'èrzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄦˋ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sap⁶ ji⁶ zi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shí'èrzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shíh-èrjhih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shih²-êrh⁴-chih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shŕ-èr-jr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyrelljy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шиэрчжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šierčži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sahp yih jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sap⁹ ji⁶ dzi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seb⁶ yi⁶ ji¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐp̚² jiː²² t͡siː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐp̚² jiː²² t͡siː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "十二支"
}
{
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    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 二",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 十",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 支",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
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      "expansion": "十二支",
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  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "rat",
      "word": "子 鼠"
    },
    {
      "english": "ox",
      "word": "丑 牛"
    },
    {
      "english": "tiger",
      "word": "寅 虎"
    },
    {
      "english": "rabbit",
      "word": "卯 兔"
    },
    {
      "english": "dragon",
      "word": "辰 龍"
    },
    {
      "english": "snake",
      "word": "巳 蛇"
    },
    {
      "english": "horse",
      "word": "午 馬"
    },
    {
      "english": "goat",
      "word": "未 羊"
    },
    {
      "english": "monkey",
      "word": "申 猴"
    },
    {
      "english": "rooster",
      "word": "酉 鷄"
    },
    {
      "english": "dog",
      "word": "戌 狗"
    },
    {
      "english": "pig",
      "word": "亥 猪"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the 12 \"earthly branches\" 子 (zǐ), 丑 (chǒu), 寅 (yín), 卯 (mǎo), 辰 (chén), 巳 (sì), 午 (wǔ), 未 (wèi), 申 (shēn), 酉 (yǒu), 戌 (xū), 亥 (hài) (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "子",
          "子#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "丑",
          "丑#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "寅",
          "寅#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "卯",
          "卯#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "辰",
          "辰#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "巳",
          "巳#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "午",
          "午#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "未",
          "未#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "申",
          "申#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "酉",
          "酉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "戌",
          "戌#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "亥",
          "亥#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a gambling game, commonly referred to as \"chap ji kee\" in English sources, which used the 12 cards of the 四色牌 (four colour cards) deck, each of which has a different character drawn from those used in Chinese chess (象棋 (xiàngqí))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "四色牌",
          "四色牌#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "象棋",
          "象棋#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shí'èrzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕˊ ㄦˋ ㄓ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sap⁶ ji⁶ zi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shí'èrzhī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shíh-èrjhih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shih²-êrh⁴-chih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shŕ-èr-jr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shyrelljy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шиэрчжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šierčži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sahp yih jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sap⁹ ji⁶ dzi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seb⁶ yi⁶ ji¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐp̚² jiː²² t͡siː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐp̚² jiː²² t͡siː⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "十二支"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 十二支 meaning in Chinese (3.0kB)

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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "十二支"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "十二支",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "十二支",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.