"地下鐵路" meaning in Chinese

See 地下鐵路 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tei̯²² haː²² tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/, /tei̯²² haː²² tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: dìxià tiělù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dei⁶ haa⁶ tit³ lou⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], dìxià tiělù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dìsià tiělù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ti⁴-hsia⁴ tʻieh³-lu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dì-syà tyě-lù [Mandarin, Yale], dihshiah tieeluh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дися телу [Mandarin, Palladius], disja telu [Mandarin, Palladius], deih hah tit louh [Cantonese, Yale], dei⁶ haa⁶ tit⁸ lou⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], déi⁶ ha⁶ tid³ lou⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 地下铁路
Etymology: Etymology tree Chinese 地 Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/tder.? Chinese 下 (xià) Chinese 地下 Proto-Sino-Tibetan *hljak Chinese 鐵 /铁 (tiě) Chinese 格? Chinese 路 (lù) Proto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.? Proto-Celtic *īsarnombor. Proto-Germanic *īsarną Proto-West Germanic *īsarn Old High German īsarn Middle High German īsern German Eisen Middle High German ban German Bahn German Eisenbahncalq. Chinese 鐵路 /铁路 (tiělù) Chinese 地下鐵路 /地下铁路 (dìxià tiělù) Etymology templates: {{etymon|zh|af|zh>地下 >underground|zh>鐵路>railway|id=subway|tree=1}} Etymology tree Chinese 地 Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/tder.? Chinese 下 (xià) Chinese 地下 Proto-Sino-Tibetan *hljak Chinese 鐵 /铁 (tiě) Chinese 格? Chinese 路 (lù) Proto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.? Proto-Celtic *īsarnombor. Proto-Germanic *īsarną Proto-West Germanic *īsarn Old High German īsarn Middle High German īsern German Eisen Middle High German ban German Bahn German Eisenbahncalq. Chinese 鐵路 /铁路 (tiělù) Chinese 地下鐵路 /地下铁路 (dìxià tiělù) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 地下鐵路
  1. (historical) Underground Railroad Tags: historical Categories (topical): History of the United States, Slavery
    Sense id: en-地下鐵路-zh-name-RzocHwqi Disambiguation of History of the United States: 78 22 Disambiguation of Slavery: 83 17 Categories (other): Chinese entries with etymology trees, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with etymology trees: 85 15 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 87 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12

Noun

IPA: /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tei̯²² haː²² tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/, /tei̯²² haː²² tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: dìxià tiělù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dei⁶ haa⁶ tit³ lou⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], dìxià tiělù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dìsià tiělù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ti⁴-hsia⁴ tʻieh³-lu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dì-syà tyě-lù [Mandarin, Yale], dihshiah tieeluh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дися телу [Mandarin, Palladius], disja telu [Mandarin, Palladius], deih hah tit louh [Cantonese, Yale], dei⁶ haa⁶ tit⁸ lou⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], déi⁶ ha⁶ tid³ lou⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 地下铁路
Etymology: Etymology tree Chinese 地 Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/tder.? Chinese 下 (xià) Chinese 地下 Proto-Sino-Tibetan *hljak Chinese 鐵 /铁 (tiě) Chinese 格? Chinese 路 (lù) Proto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.? Proto-Celtic *īsarnombor. Proto-Germanic *īsarną Proto-West Germanic *īsarn Old High German īsarn Middle High German īsern German Eisen Middle High German ban German Bahn German Eisenbahncalq. Chinese 鐵路 /铁路 (tiělù) Chinese 地下鐵路 /地下铁路 (dìxià tiělù) Etymology templates: {{etymon|zh|af|zh>地下 >underground|zh>鐵路>railway|id=subway|tree=1}} Etymology tree Chinese 地 Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/tder.? Chinese 下 (xià) Chinese 地下 Proto-Sino-Tibetan *hljak Chinese 鐵 /铁 (tiě) Chinese 格? Chinese 路 (lù) Proto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.? Proto-Celtic *īsarnombor. Proto-Germanic *īsarną Proto-West Germanic *īsarn Old High German īsarn Middle High German īsern German Eisen Middle High German ban German Bahn German Eisenbahncalq. Chinese 鐵路 /铁路 (tiělù) Chinese 地下鐵路 /地下铁路 (dìxià tiělù) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 地下鐵路
  1. subway; metro; underground railway; the underground
    Sense id: en-地下鐵路-zh-noun-nucjjlCg Synonyms: 地鐵 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 地下鐵 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 地鐵 [Beijing], 捷運 [Taiwan], 地鐵 [Singapore], MRT [Singapore], 地鐵 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 地鐵 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 地下鐵 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 地鐵 [Cantonese, Taishan], 地鐵 [Cantonese, Guangfu, Singapore], 地鐵 [Cantonese, Guangfu], 捷運 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 捷運 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 捷運 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 捷運 [Hakka, Taichung], 捷運 [Hakka, Yunlin], 地鐵 [Fuzhou], 地鐵 [Xiamen], 地鐵 [Quanzhou], 地鐵 [Zhangzhou], 捷運 [Tainan], 地鐵 [Hokkien, Singapore], MRT [Hokkien, Singapore], 地鐵 [Singapore, Teochew], 地鐵 [Wu, Shanghai], 地鐵, 地下鐵, Beijing, Taiwan, 捷運, Singapore, MRT, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Taishan, Singapore [Guangfu], Ho Chi Minh City [Guangfu], Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], Fuzhou, Singapore (alt: Fuqing), Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Tainan, Singapore [Hokkien], Singapore [Teochew], Shanghai
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "zh>地下\n>underground",
        "4": "zh>鐵路>railway",
        "id": "subway",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nChinese 地\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/tder.?\nChinese 下 (xià)\nChinese 地下\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *hljak\nChinese 鐵 /铁 (tiě)\nChinese 格?\nChinese 路 (lù)\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.?\nProto-Celtic *īsarnombor.\nProto-Germanic *īsarną\nProto-West Germanic *īsarn\nOld High German īsarn\nMiddle High German īsern\nGerman Eisen\nMiddle High German ban\nGerman Bahn\nGerman Eisenbahncalq.\nChinese 鐵路 /铁路 (tiělù)\nChinese 地下鐵路 /地下铁路 (dìxià tiělù)",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nChinese 地\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/tder.?\nChinese 下 (xià)\nChinese 地下\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *hljak\nChinese 鐵 /铁 (tiě)\nChinese 格?\nChinese 路 (lù)\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.?\nProto-Celtic *īsarnombor.\nProto-Germanic *īsarną\nProto-West Germanic *īsarn\nOld High German īsarn\nMiddle High German īsern\nGerman Eisen\nMiddle High German ban\nGerman Bahn\nGerman Eisenbahncalq.\nChinese 鐵路 /铁路 (tiělù)\nChinese 地下鐵路 /地下铁路 (dìxià tiělù)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "地下铁路",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "地下鐵路",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subway; metro; underground railway; the underground"
      ],
      "id": "en-地下鐵路-zh-noun-nucjjlCg",
      "links": [
        [
          "subway",
          "subway"
        ],
        [
          "metro",
          "metro"
        ],
        [
          "underground railway",
          "underground railway"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "地下鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Beijing"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "捷運"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "MRT"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "地下鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Taishan"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Miaoli",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "捷運"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Pingtung"
          ],
          "word": "捷運"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hsinchu-County"
          ],
          "word": "捷運"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Taichung"
          ],
          "word": "捷運"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yunlin"
          ],
          "word": "捷運"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Fuzhou"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "捷運"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "MRT"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Singapore",
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Wu",
            "Shanghai"
          ],
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "word": "地鐵"
        },
        {
          "word": "地下鐵"
        },
        {
          "word": "Beijing"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "word": "捷運"
        },
        {
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "word": "MRT"
        },
        {
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taishan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "Ho Chi Minh City"
        },
        {
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Fuqing",
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tainan"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "word": "Shanghai"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìxià tiělù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ haa⁶ tit³ lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìxià tiělù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìsià tiělù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴-hsia⁴ tʻieh³-lu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì-syà tyě-lù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dihshiah tieeluh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дися телу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "disja telu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deih hah tit louh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ haa⁶ tit⁸ lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déi⁶ ha⁶ tid³ lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² haː²² tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² haː²² tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地下鐵路"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "zh>地下\n>underground",
        "4": "zh>鐵路>railway",
        "id": "subway",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nChinese 地\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/tder.?\nChinese 下 (xià)\nChinese 地下\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *hljak\nChinese 鐵 /铁 (tiě)\nChinese 格?\nChinese 路 (lù)\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.?\nProto-Celtic *īsarnombor.\nProto-Germanic *īsarną\nProto-West Germanic *īsarn\nOld High German īsarn\nMiddle High German īsern\nGerman Eisen\nMiddle High German ban\nGerman Bahn\nGerman Eisenbahncalq.\nChinese 鐵路 /铁路 (tiělù)\nChinese 地下鐵路 /地下铁路 (dìxià tiělù)",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nChinese 地\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/tder.?\nChinese 下 (xià)\nChinese 地下\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *hljak\nChinese 鐵 /铁 (tiě)\nChinese 格?\nChinese 路 (lù)\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.?\nProto-Celtic *īsarnombor.\nProto-Germanic *īsarną\nProto-West Germanic *īsarn\nOld High German īsarn\nMiddle High German īsern\nGerman Eisen\nMiddle High German ban\nGerman Bahn\nGerman Eisenbahncalq.\nChinese 鐵路 /铁路 (tiělù)\nChinese 地下鐵路 /地下铁路 (dìxià tiělù)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "地下铁路",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "地下鐵路",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with etymology trees",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "History of the United States",
          "orig": "zh:History of the United States",
          "parents": [
            "United States",
            "History",
            "North America",
            "All topics",
            "America",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "zh:Slavery",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Underground Railroad"
      ],
      "id": "en-地下鐵路-zh-name-RzocHwqi",
      "links": [
        [
          "Underground Railroad",
          "Underground Railroad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Underground Railroad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìxià tiělù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ haa⁶ tit³ lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìxià tiělù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìsià tiělù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴-hsia⁴ tʻieh³-lu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì-syà tyě-lù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dihshiah tieeluh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дися телу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "disja telu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deih hah tit louh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ haa⁶ tit⁸ lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déi⁶ ha⁶ tid³ lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² haː²² tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² haː²² tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地下鐵路"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with etymology trees",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from German",
    "Chinese terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Chinese terms derived from Old High German",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 下",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 地",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 路",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 鐵",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:History of the United States",
    "zh:Slavery"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "zh>地下\n>underground",
        "4": "zh>鐵路>railway",
        "id": "subway",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nChinese 地\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/tder.?\nChinese 下 (xià)\nChinese 地下\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *hljak\nChinese 鐵 /铁 (tiě)\nChinese 格?\nChinese 路 (lù)\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.?\nProto-Celtic *īsarnombor.\nProto-Germanic *īsarną\nProto-West Germanic *īsarn\nOld High German īsarn\nMiddle High German īsern\nGerman Eisen\nMiddle High German ban\nGerman Bahn\nGerman Eisenbahncalq.\nChinese 鐵路 /铁路 (tiělù)\nChinese 地下鐵路 /地下铁路 (dìxià tiělù)",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nChinese 地\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/tder.?\nChinese 下 (xià)\nChinese 地下\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *hljak\nChinese 鐵 /铁 (tiě)\nChinese 格?\nChinese 路 (lù)\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.?\nProto-Celtic *īsarnombor.\nProto-Germanic *īsarną\nProto-West Germanic *īsarn\nOld High German īsarn\nMiddle High German īsern\nGerman Eisen\nMiddle High German ban\nGerman Bahn\nGerman Eisenbahncalq.\nChinese 鐵路 /铁路 (tiělù)\nChinese 地下鐵路 /地下铁路 (dìxià tiělù)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "地下铁路",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "地下鐵路",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subway; metro; underground railway; the underground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subway",
          "subway"
        ],
        [
          "metro",
          "metro"
        ],
        [
          "underground railway",
          "underground railway"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìxià tiělù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ haa⁶ tit³ lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìxià tiělù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìsià tiělù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴-hsia⁴ tʻieh³-lu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì-syà tyě-lù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dihshiah tieeluh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дися телу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "disja telu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deih hah tit louh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ haa⁶ tit⁸ lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déi⁶ ha⁶ tid³ lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² haː²² tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² haː²² tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "地下鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Beijing"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "捷運"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "MRT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "地下鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "捷運"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "捷運"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "捷運"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "捷運"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "捷運"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "捷運"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "捷運"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "MRT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Singapore",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Shanghai"
      ],
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "word": "地鐵"
    },
    {
      "word": "地下鐵"
    },
    {
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "word": "捷運"
    },
    {
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "word": "MRT"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taishan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Ho Chi Minh City"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Fuqing",
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shanghai"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地下鐵路"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with etymology trees",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from German",
    "Chinese terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Chinese terms derived from Old High German",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 下",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 地",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 路",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 鐵",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:History of the United States",
    "zh:Slavery"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "zh>地下\n>underground",
        "4": "zh>鐵路>railway",
        "id": "subway",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nChinese 地\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/tder.?\nChinese 下 (xià)\nChinese 地下\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *hljak\nChinese 鐵 /铁 (tiě)\nChinese 格?\nChinese 路 (lù)\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.?\nProto-Celtic *īsarnombor.\nProto-Germanic *īsarną\nProto-West Germanic *īsarn\nOld High German īsarn\nMiddle High German īsern\nGerman Eisen\nMiddle High German ban\nGerman Bahn\nGerman Eisenbahncalq.\nChinese 鐵路 /铁路 (tiělù)\nChinese 地下鐵路 /地下铁路 (dìxià tiělù)",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nChinese 地\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *(k/g)la-k/j/tder.?\nChinese 下 (xià)\nChinese 地下\nProto-Sino-Tibetan *hljak\nChinese 鐵 /铁 (tiě)\nChinese 格?\nChinese 路 (lù)\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ēsh₂r̥no-der.?\nProto-Celtic *īsarnombor.\nProto-Germanic *īsarną\nProto-West Germanic *īsarn\nOld High German īsarn\nMiddle High German īsern\nGerman Eisen\nMiddle High German ban\nGerman Bahn\nGerman Eisenbahncalq.\nChinese 鐵路 /铁路 (tiělù)\nChinese 地下鐵路 /地下铁路 (dìxià tiělù)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "地下铁路",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "地下鐵路",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Underground Railroad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Underground Railroad",
          "Underground Railroad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Underground Railroad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìxià tiělù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄌㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ haa⁶ tit³ lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìxià tiělù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dìsià tiělù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴-hsia⁴ tʻieh³-lu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dì-syà tyě-lù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dihshiah tieeluh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дися телу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "disja telu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deih hah tit louh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dei⁶ haa⁶ tit⁸ lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "déi⁶ ha⁶ tid³ lou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² haː²² tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tei̯²² haː²² tʰiːt̚³ lou̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地下鐵路"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 地下鐵路 meaning in Chinese (9.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "地下鐵路"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "地下鐵路",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "地下鐵路"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "地下鐵路",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.