See 余 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 余 meaning in Chinese (11.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "伊余"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yúyīrén",
"word": "余一人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "余且"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "余丘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "余余"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "伯余"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "余兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "余儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "余吾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Yújiāpéng",
"word": "余家棚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Yújiāqiáo",
"word": "余家橋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Yújiāqiáo",
"word": "余家桥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "余小子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "余月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "余車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "余车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "接余"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Xīnyú",
"word": "新余"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "比余"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "祝余"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mòyúdúyě",
"word": "莫余毒也"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "我",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "我 (OC *ŋaːlʔ, “I”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "吾",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "吾 (OC *ŋraː, *ŋaː, “I”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; “I; me”\n: In contrast, Old Chinese also had the *ŋ- series of first-person pronouns, represented by 我 (OC *ŋaːlʔ, “I”) and 吾 (OC *ŋraː, *ŋaː, “I”), which became more widely used over time.\n: Further etymology is obscure (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "余",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will eliminate them before having my morning meal.",
"ref": "余姑翦滅此而朝食。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "余姑翦灭此而朝食。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nYú gū jiǎnmiè cǐ ér zhāoshí. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The ancient people did not deceive me.",
"ref": "古之人不余欺也。 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: 1084, 蘇軾 (Su Shi), 石鐘山記\nGǔ zhī rén bù yú qī yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I; me"
],
"id": "en-余-zh-character-ZLbvprAF",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) I; me"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 90 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the fourth month of the Chinese calendar"
],
"id": "en-余-zh-character-Vl6CWD4H",
"links": [
[
"Chinese calendar",
"Chinese calendar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) the fourth month of the Chinese calendar"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 34 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yu Hua (Chinese author)",
"roman": "Yú Huá",
"text": "余華／余华",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Yu"
],
"id": "en-余-zh-character-UDGbnKr-",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Yu",
"Yu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "y¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ṳ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "û"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "îr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "î"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "e⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juj"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "y¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/y¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̀"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "û"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uu"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "îr"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "î"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ii"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Singapore",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̂"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦy²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*la/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*la/"
},
{
"other": "/ îr /"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦy²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*la/"
},
{
"other": "/*la/"
}
],
"word": "余"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "余",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 28 9 36 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in 接余 and 檮余／梼余 (Chóutú)."
],
"id": "en-余-zh-character-odjRdqdG",
"links": [
[
"接余",
"接余#Chinese"
],
[
"檮余",
"檮余#Chinese"
],
[
"梼余",
"梼余#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ту"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "余"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "余",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Only used in 余吾."
],
"id": "en-余-zh-character-AHQ4TSRE",
"links": [
[
"余吾",
"余吾#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "余"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "余",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Only used in 褒余."
],
"id": "en-余-zh-character-iUfuyq~N",
"links": [
[
"褒余",
"褒余#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xie²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsieh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "се"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "se"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "余"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"餘"
],
"word": "余"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese pronouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min pronouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "伊余"
},
{
"roman": "yúyīrén",
"word": "余一人"
},
{
"word": "余且"
},
{
"word": "余丘"
},
{
"word": "余余"
},
{
"word": "伯余"
},
{
"word": "余兒"
},
{
"word": "余儿"
},
{
"word": "余吾"
},
{
"roman": "Yújiāpéng",
"word": "余家棚"
},
{
"roman": "Yújiāqiáo",
"word": "余家橋"
},
{
"roman": "Yújiāqiáo",
"word": "余家桥"
},
{
"word": "余小子"
},
{
"word": "余月"
},
{
"word": "余車"
},
{
"word": "余车"
},
{
"word": "接余"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnyú",
"word": "新余"
},
{
"word": "比余"
},
{
"word": "祝余"
},
{
"roman": "mòyúdúyě",
"word": "莫余毒也"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "我",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "我 (OC *ŋaːlʔ, “I”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "吾",
"2": "I"
},
"expansion": "吾 (OC *ŋraː, *ŋaː, “I”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; “I; me”\n: In contrast, Old Chinese also had the *ŋ- series of first-person pronouns, represented by 我 (OC *ŋaːlʔ, “I”) and 吾 (OC *ŋraː, *ŋaː, “I”), which became more widely used over time.\n: Further etymology is obscure (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "余",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I will eliminate them before having my morning meal.",
"ref": "余姑翦滅此而朝食。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "余姑翦灭此而朝食。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nYú gū jiǎnmiè cǐ ér zhāoshí. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The ancient people did not deceive me.",
"ref": "古之人不余欺也。 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: 1084, 蘇軾 (Su Shi), 石鐘山記\nGǔ zhī rén bù yú qī yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I; me"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) I; me"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the fourth month of the Chinese calendar"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese calendar",
"Chinese calendar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) the fourth month of the Chinese calendar"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yu Hua (Chinese author)",
"roman": "Yú Huá",
"text": "余華／余华",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Yu"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Yu",
"Yu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "y¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ṳ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "û"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "îr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "î"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "e⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "juj"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jyu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jy⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "yi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "y¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/y¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̀"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "û"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "uu"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/u²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "îr"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "î"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ii"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Singapore",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ṳ̂"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦy²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*la/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*la/"
},
{
"other": "/ îr /"
},
{
"ipa": "/y³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jyː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ji²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/y⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/u²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɯ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦy²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*la/"
},
{
"other": "/*la/"
}
],
"word": "余"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"佘"
],
"word": "余"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "余",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in 接余 and 檮余／梼余 (Chóutú)."
],
"links": [
[
"接余",
"接余#Chinese"
],
[
"檮余",
"檮余#Chinese"
],
[
"梼余",
"梼余#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄊㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tʻu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "twu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ту"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "tu"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰu³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "余"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "余",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in 余吾."
],
"links": [
[
"余吾",
"余吾#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "余"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "余",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in 褒余."
],
"links": [
[
"褒余",
"褒余#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xie²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sié"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsieh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "се"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "se"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "余"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"豫"
],
"word": "余"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"余"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "余/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"餘\"], \"word\": \"余\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "余/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"佘\"], \"word\": \"余\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "余/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"豫\"], \"word\": \"余\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "余",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.