See 人造 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "人造",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "人造冰"
},
{
"word": "人造土"
},
{
"roman": "rénzào nǎiyóu",
"word": "人造奶油"
},
{
"word": "人造板"
},
{
"word": "人造棉"
},
{
"word": "人造毛"
},
{
"word": "人造湖"
},
{
"word": "人造石油"
},
{
"word": "人造絲"
},
{
"word": "人造丝"
},
{
"word": "人造纖維"
},
{
"word": "人造纤维"
},
{
"word": "人造花"
},
{
"word": "人造行星"
},
{
"roman": "rénzào wèixīng",
"word": "人造衛星"
},
{
"roman": "rénzào wèixīng",
"word": "人造卫星"
},
{
"word": "人造雨"
},
{
"roman": "rénzàogé",
"word": "人造革"
},
{
"roman": "rénzào huángyóu",
"word": "人造黃油"
},
{
"roman": "rénzào huángyóu",
"word": "人造黄油"
}
],
"glosses": [
"artificial; man-made"
],
"id": "en-人造-zh-noun-cD4AHZml",
"links": [
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
],
[
"man-made",
"man-made"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) artificial; man-made"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "réngōng",
"word": "人工"
}
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rénzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˊ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ zou⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lîn-chǒ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lîn-chō"
},
{
"zh-pron": "jîn-chō"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zen-zau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rénzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˊ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rénzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jên²-tsao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rén-dzàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rentzaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньцзао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹczao"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàhn jouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ dzou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁴ zou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ t͡sou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-chǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-tsǒ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-chō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-tsō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linzoi"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡so³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-chō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-tsō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinzoi"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² t͡so²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zen-zau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zen^去 zau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zen-zau"
},
{
"ipa": "/zən²² zɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"other": "/ lîn-chō /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ t͡sou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡so³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² t͡so²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zən²² zɔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "人造"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "人造冰"
},
{
"word": "人造土"
},
{
"roman": "rénzào nǎiyóu",
"word": "人造奶油"
},
{
"word": "人造板"
},
{
"word": "人造棉"
},
{
"word": "人造毛"
},
{
"word": "人造湖"
},
{
"word": "人造石油"
},
{
"word": "人造絲"
},
{
"word": "人造丝"
},
{
"word": "人造纖維"
},
{
"word": "人造纤维"
},
{
"word": "人造花"
},
{
"word": "人造行星"
},
{
"roman": "rénzào wèixīng",
"word": "人造衛星"
},
{
"roman": "rénzào wèixīng",
"word": "人造卫星"
},
{
"word": "人造雨"
},
{
"roman": "rénzàogé",
"word": "人造革"
},
{
"roman": "rénzào huángyóu",
"word": "人造黃油"
},
{
"roman": "rénzào huángyóu",
"word": "人造黄油"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "人造",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 人",
"Chinese terms spelled with 造",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"artificial; man-made"
],
"links": [
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
],
[
"man-made",
"man-made"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) artificial; man-made"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rénzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˊ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ zou⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lîn-chǒ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lîn-chō"
},
{
"zh-pron": "jîn-chō"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zen-zau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rénzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˊ ㄗㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rénzào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jên²-tsao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rén-dzàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rentzaw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньцзао"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹczao"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàhn jouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ dzou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁴ zou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ t͡sou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-chǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-tsǒ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-chō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-tsō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linzoi"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡so³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-chō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-tsō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinzoi"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² t͡so²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zen-zau"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zen^去 zau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zen-zau"
},
{
"ipa": "/zən²² zɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"other": "/ lîn-chō /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ t͡sou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² t͡so²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡so³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² t͡so²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ t͡sɤ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zən²² zɔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "réngōng",
"word": "人工"
}
],
"word": "人造"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 人造 meaning in Chinese (4.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"人造"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "人造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"人造"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "人造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"人造"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "人造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "人造/Chinese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "人造",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
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}
{
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}
{
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
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"trace": ""
}
{
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}
{
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"trace": ""
}
{
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}
{
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}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
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"trace": ""
}
{
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
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"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "人造",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.