See 人參 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ginseng",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ginseng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ginseng"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "женьшень",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: женьшень (ženʹšenʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: женьшень (ženʹšenʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Referring to the root's characteristic forked shape, resembling the legs of a man.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "人参",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "人蔘",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "人參",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Apiales order plants",
"orig": "zh:Apiales order plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rénshēnguǒ",
"word": "人參果"
},
{
"roman": "rénshēnguǒ",
"word": "人参果"
},
{
"roman": "rénshēn zàogān",
"word": "人參皂苷"
},
{
"roman": "rénshēn zàogān",
"word": "人参皂苷"
},
{
"word": "屁股裡吃人參"
},
{
"word": "屁股里吃人参"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ginseng (any of several plants, of the genus Panax)"
],
"id": "en-人參-zh-noun-9sCj4Q8e",
"links": [
[
"ginseng",
"ginseng"
],
[
"Panax",
"Panax#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bǔyìyào",
"word": "補益藥"
},
{
"roman": "bǔyìyào",
"word": "补益药"
},
{
"english": "medicinal materials in traditional Chinese medicine",
"roman": "yàocái",
"word": "藥材"
},
{
"english": "medicinal materials in traditional Chinese medicine",
"roman": "yàocái",
"word": "药材"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "西洋參"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "花旗參"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "粉光參"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "洋參"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "泡參"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"tags": [
"Chikan"
],
"word": "Kaiping"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Jixi"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Haifeng"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Jinhua"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "參仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Luoyang"
},
{
"word": "Wanrong"
},
{
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"word": "參"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"word": "Lichuan"
},
{
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "參仔"
},
{
"word": "Leizhou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"word": "Suzhou"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rénshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˊ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin³ lhim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'liin⁴ sen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngìn-sêm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin sem^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "ìng-sĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-song"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-song"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-serm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gîn-som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ring⁵ siam¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnin-sen"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²gnin-sen₁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rénshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˊ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rénshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jên²-shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rén-shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "renshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньшэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹšɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàhn sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁴ sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin³ lhim¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡin²² ɬim³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'liin⁴ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɨn³⁵ sɛn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngìn-sêm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin^ˇ sem^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin² sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin¹¹ sem²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin sem^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ sem⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "ìng-sĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin²⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tainan",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-song"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinsofng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-song"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linsofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² sɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-serm"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² səm³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinsafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ sam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linsafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ sam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinsofm"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² sɔm⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ sɔm⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linsofm"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ sɔm⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gîn-som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ginsofm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jîng siam"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siam³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnin-sen"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyin^去 sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyin-sen"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² sən⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²gnin-sen₁"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyin^平 sen^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² sən³³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Suzhou",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"other": "/ lîn-sim /"
},
{
"other": "/ lîn-song /"
},
{
"other": "/ jîn-sam /"
},
{
"other": "/ jîn-som /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡin²² ɬim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɨn³⁵ sɛn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin¹¹ sem²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ sem⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin²⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² sɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² səm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ sam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ sam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² sɔm⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ sɔm⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ sɔm⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² sən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² sən³³/"
}
],
"word": "人參"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rénshēnguǒ",
"word": "人參果"
},
{
"roman": "rénshēnguǒ",
"word": "人参果"
},
{
"roman": "rénshēn zàogān",
"word": "人參皂苷"
},
{
"roman": "rénshēn zàogān",
"word": "人参皂苷"
},
{
"word": "屁股裡吃人參"
},
{
"word": "屁股里吃人参"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ginseng",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ginseng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ginseng"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "женьшень",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: женьшень (ženʹšenʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: женьшень (ženʹšenʹ)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Referring to the root's characteristic forked shape, resembling the legs of a man.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "人参",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "人蔘",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "人參",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bǔyìyào",
"word": "補益藥"
},
{
"roman": "bǔyìyào",
"word": "补益药"
},
{
"english": "medicinal materials in traditional Chinese medicine",
"roman": "yàocái",
"word": "藥材"
},
{
"english": "medicinal materials in traditional Chinese medicine",
"roman": "yàocái",
"word": "药材"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "西洋參"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "花旗參"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "粉光參"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "洋參"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "泡參"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"tags": [
"Chikan"
],
"word": "Kaiping"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Jixi"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Haifeng"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "American ginseng",
"word": "Jinhua"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with homophones",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 人",
"Chinese terms spelled with 參",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Gan lemmas",
"Gan nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Taishanese lemmas",
"Taishanese nouns",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"zh:Apiales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"ginseng (any of several plants, of the genus Panax)"
],
"links": [
[
"ginseng",
"ginseng"
],
[
"Panax",
"Panax#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "rénshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˊ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin³ lhim¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'liin⁴ sen¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngìn-sêm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin sem^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "ìng-sĕng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-song"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-song"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-serm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "gîn-som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ring⁵ siam¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶gnin-sen"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²gnin-sen₁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rénshēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖㄣˊ ㄕㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rénshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jên²-shên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "rén-shēn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "renshen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "жэньшэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "žɛnʹšɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yàhn sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jan⁴ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "yen⁴ sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin³ lhim¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡin²² ɬim³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'liin⁴ sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɨn³⁵ sɛn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngìn-sêm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin^ˇ sem^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin² sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin¹¹ sem²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "ngin sem^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ sem⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "ìng-sĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin²⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tainan",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linsym"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-song"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinsofng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-song"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linsofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² sɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-serm"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² səm³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinsafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ sam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-sam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linsafm"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ sam⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "jîn-som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "jinsofm"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² sɔm⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ sɔm⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lîn-som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "linsofm"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ sɔm⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "gîn-som"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ginsofm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "jîng siam"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siam³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶gnin-sen"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyin^去 sen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³nyin-sen"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² sən⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²gnin-sen₁"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "nyin^平 sen^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² sən³³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Suzhou",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"other": "/ lîn-sim /"
},
{
"other": "/ lîn-song /"
},
{
"other": "/ jîn-sam /"
},
{
"other": "/ jîn-som /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐən³⁵ ʂən⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡin²² ɬim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɨn³⁵ sɛn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin¹¹ sem²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋin⁵⁵ sem⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nɛiŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin²⁴⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² sɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻²² səm³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ sam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ sam⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡zin¹³⁻²² sɔm⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zin²³⁻³³ sɔm⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lin²⁴⁻¹¹ sɔm⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ siam³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² sən⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/n̠ʲin²² sən³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "參仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "人參"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Luoyang"
},
{
"word": "Wanrong"
},
{
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"word": "參"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"word": "Lichuan"
},
{
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "參仔"
},
{
"word": "Leizhou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"word": "Suzhou"
}
],
"word": "人參"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 人參 meaning in Chinese (12.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"人參"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "人參",
"trace": "started on line 29, detected on line 29"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"人參"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "人參",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Northern, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"人參"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "人參",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.