"京兆尹" meaning in Chinese

See 京兆尹 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ in²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ in²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ Chinese transliterations: Jīngzhào Yǐn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄥ ㄓㄠˋ ㄧㄣˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], Jīngzhào Yǐn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Jingjhào Yǐn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Ching¹-chao⁴ Yin³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Jīng-jàu Yǐn [Mandarin, Yale], Jingjaw Yiin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Цзинчжао Инь [Mandarin, Palladius], Czinčžao Inʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], kjaeng drjewX ywinX [Middle-Chinese], /*[k]raŋ lr[a]wʔ m-qurʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kraŋ l'ewʔ ɢʷlinʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: First created in the Han era [104 BCE]. According to commentaries to the Book of Han by Zhang Yan (張晏, c. 3rd century?) as collected by Yan Shigu (581–645) much later, and also Yan's own commentary, 京 (OC *kraŋ) was interpreted as "high, elevated, grand" and 兆 (OC *l'ewʔ) referred to "multitudes; populous". Both were also used as the names for certain large numbers in Chinese. Etymology templates: {{B.C.E.|nodots=1}} BCE, {{BCE}} BCE, {{defdate|104 <small class='ce-date'>BCE</small>}} [104 BCE], {{l|zh|張晏//|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=}} 張晏, {{lw|zh|張晏}} 張晏, {{circa2|3rd century|short=yes}} c. 3rd century, {{och-l|京}} 京 (OC *kraŋ), {{och-l|兆}} 兆 (OC *l'ewʔ) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 京兆尹
  1. (historical) Jingzhao Yin; Jingzhao (historical administrative and geographic division in the eastern vicinity of Chang'an) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-京兆尹-zh-name-8wh9fYKr Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 37 45 17 Disambiguation of Chinese links with redundant alt parameters: 34 35 32 Disambiguation of Chinese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 35 32
  2. (historical) the chief official in charge of the Jingzhao district near Chang'an Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-京兆尹-zh-name-EXvINSEJ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 37 45 17 Disambiguation of Chinese links with redundant alt parameters: 34 35 32 Disambiguation of Chinese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 35 32
  3. (historical) name of various official positions leading the government of any capital districts Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-京兆尹-zh-name-wPiMrmvB Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 37 45 17 Disambiguation of Chinese links with redundant alt parameters: 34 35 32 Disambiguation of Chinese links with redundant wikilinks: 34 35 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: 三輔 (sānfǔ), 三辅 (sānfǔ)

Download JSON data for 京兆尹 meaning in Chinese (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
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      "expansion": "BCE",
      "name": "B.C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "BCE",
      "name": "BCE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "104 <small class='ce-date'>BCE</small>"
      },
      "expansion": "[104 BCE]",
      "name": "defdate"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "張晏//",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "張晏",
      "name": "l"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "張晏"
      },
      "expansion": "張晏",
      "name": "lw"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3rd century",
        "short": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "c. 3rd century",
      "name": "circa2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "京"
      },
      "expansion": "京 (OC *kraŋ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "兆"
      },
      "expansion": "兆 (OC *l'ewʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First created in the Han era [104 BCE]. According to commentaries to the Book of Han by Zhang Yan (張晏, c. 3rd century?) as collected by Yan Shigu (581–645) much later, and also Yan's own commentary, 京 (OC *kraŋ) was interpreted as \"high, elevated, grand\" and 兆 (OC *l'ewʔ) referred to \"multitudes; populous\". Both were also used as the names for certain large numbers in Chinese.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "京兆尹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sānfǔ",
      "word": "三輔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sānfǔ",
      "word": "三辅"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 45 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "34 35 32",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "34 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jingzhao Yin; Jingzhao (historical administrative and geographic division in the eastern vicinity of Chang'an)"
      ],
      "id": "en-京兆尹-zh-name-8wh9fYKr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chang'an",
          "Chang'an#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Jingzhao Yin; Jingzhao (historical administrative and geographic division in the eastern vicinity of Chang'an)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "37 45 17",
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          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "34 35 32",
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          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
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            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the chief official in charge of the Jingzhao district near Chang'an"
      ],
      "id": "en-京兆尹-zh-name-EXvINSEJ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) the chief official in charge of the Jingzhao district near Chang'an"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 45 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "34 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
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            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "34 35 32",
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          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of various official positions leading the government of any capital districts"
      ],
      "id": "en-京兆尹-zh-name-wPiMrmvB",
      "links": [
        [
          "capital",
          "capital#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) name of various official positions leading the government of any capital districts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jīngzhào Yǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄓㄠˋ ㄧㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jīngzhào Yǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jingjhào Yǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ching¹-chao⁴ Yin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jīng-jàu Yǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jingjaw Yiin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Цзинчжао Инь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Czinčžao Inʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ in²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjaeng drjewX ywinX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]raŋ lr[a]wʔ m-qurʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kraŋ l'ewʔ ɢʷlinʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ in²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[a]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kraŋ l'ewʔ ɢʷlinʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Book of Han",
    "Yan Shigu"
  ],
  "word": "京兆尹"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "nodots": "1"
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      "expansion": "BCE",
      "name": "B.C.E."
    },
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "BCE",
      "name": "BCE"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "104 <small class='ce-date'>BCE</small>"
      },
      "expansion": "[104 BCE]",
      "name": "defdate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "張晏//",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "tr": ""
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      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "張晏"
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      "args": {
        "1": "3rd century",
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      "expansion": "c. 3rd century",
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      "args": {
        "1": "京"
      },
      "expansion": "京 (OC *kraŋ)",
      "name": "och-l"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "兆"
      },
      "expansion": "兆 (OC *l'ewʔ)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First created in the Han era [104 BCE]. According to commentaries to the Book of Han by Zhang Yan (張晏, c. 3rd century?) as collected by Yan Shigu (581–645) much later, and also Yan's own commentary, 京 (OC *kraŋ) was interpreted as \"high, elevated, grand\" and 兆 (OC *l'ewʔ) referred to \"multitudes; populous\". Both were also used as the names for certain large numbers in Chinese.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "京兆尹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sānfǔ",
      "word": "三輔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sānfǔ",
      "word": "三辅"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jingzhao Yin; Jingzhao (historical administrative and geographic division in the eastern vicinity of Chang'an)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chang'an",
          "Chang'an#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Jingzhao Yin; Jingzhao (historical administrative and geographic division in the eastern vicinity of Chang'an)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the chief official in charge of the Jingzhao district near Chang'an"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) the chief official in charge of the Jingzhao district near Chang'an"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of various official positions leading the government of any capital districts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capital",
          "capital#English"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) name of various official positions leading the government of any capital districts"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jīngzhào Yǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄥ ㄓㄠˋ ㄧㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jīngzhào Yǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jingjhào Yǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ching¹-chao⁴ Yin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jīng-jàu Yǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jingjaw Yiin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Цзинчжао Инь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Czinčžao Inʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ in²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kjaeng drjewX ywinX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]raŋ lr[a]wʔ m-qurʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kraŋ l'ewʔ ɢʷlinʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ in²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[a]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kraŋ l'ewʔ ɢʷlinʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Book of Han",
    "Yan Shigu"
  ],
  "word": "京兆尹"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.