"三輔" meaning in Chinese

See 三輔 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sän⁵⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sän⁵⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ Chinese transliterations: sānfǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄢ ㄈㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sānfǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sanfǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], san¹-fu³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], sān-fǔ [Mandarin, Yale], sanfuu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], саньфу [Mandarin, Palladius], sanʹfu [Mandarin, Palladius]
Etymology: 三 (three) + 輔 (auxiliary; to assist: i.e. to assist in defending the capital) : This term was originally coined to describe three official civil posts. Each of the three civil posts also defined a specific geographic area outside of the capital at Chang'an. The three posts were: :# 京兆尹 jīngzhàoyǐn (on the eastern outskirts of Chang'an) :# 左馮翊 zuǒ píngyì (on the northwestern outskirts of Chang'an) :# 右扶風 yòu fúfēng (on the western outskirts of Chang'an) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 三輔
  1. (archaic) the three auxiliary defensive zones (which surrounded the ancient capital at Chang'an) Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-三輔-zh-noun-r8gmUt7I Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 99 1
  2. (archaic) the area in and around Chang'an Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-三輔-zh-noun-pErtUikP

Download JSON data for 三輔 meaning in Chinese (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "三 (three) + 輔 (auxiliary; to assist: i.e. to assist in defending the capital)\n: This term was originally coined to describe three official civil posts. Each of the three civil posts also defined a specific geographic area outside of the capital at Chang'an. The three posts were:\n:# 京兆尹 jīngzhàoyǐn (on the eastern outskirts of Chang'an)\n:# 左馮翊 zuǒ píngyì (on the northwestern outskirts of Chang'an)\n:# 右扶風 yòu fúfēng (on the western outskirts of Chang'an)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "三輔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the three auxiliary defensive zones (which surrounded the ancient capital at Chang'an)"
      ],
      "id": "en-三輔-zh-noun-r8gmUt7I",
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "auxiliary",
          "auxiliary"
        ],
        [
          "defensive",
          "defensive"
        ],
        [
          "zone",
          "zone"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "surrounded",
          "surrounded"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the three auxiliary defensive zones (which surrounded the ancient capital at Chang'an)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "the area in and around Chang'an"
      ],
      "id": "en-三輔-zh-noun-pErtUikP",
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the area in and around Chang'an"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānfǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄈㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānfǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanfǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-fu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-fǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanfuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньфу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹfu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三輔"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "三 (three) + 輔 (auxiliary; to assist: i.e. to assist in defending the capital)\n: This term was originally coined to describe three official civil posts. Each of the three civil posts also defined a specific geographic area outside of the capital at Chang'an. The three posts were:\n:# 京兆尹 jīngzhàoyǐn (on the eastern outskirts of Chang'an)\n:# 左馮翊 zuǒ píngyì (on the northwestern outskirts of Chang'an)\n:# 右扶風 yòu fúfēng (on the western outskirts of Chang'an)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "三輔",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the three auxiliary defensive zones (which surrounded the ancient capital at Chang'an)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "three",
          "three"
        ],
        [
          "auxiliary",
          "auxiliary"
        ],
        [
          "defensive",
          "defensive"
        ],
        [
          "zone",
          "zone"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "surrounded",
          "surrounded"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the three auxiliary defensive zones (which surrounded the ancient capital at Chang'an)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the area in and around Chang'an"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the area in and around Chang'an"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānfǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄢ ㄈㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sānfǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanfǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "san¹-fu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sān-fǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanfuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "саньфу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sanʹfu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sän⁵⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "三輔"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "三輔"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "三輔",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.