"云" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /yn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /i̯un¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /(j)i̯un¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /uŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /un²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /un²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Philippines, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /in¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /yn³⁵/, /wɐn²¹/, /i̯un¹¹/, /(j)i̯un¹¹/, /uŋ⁵³/, /un²³/, /un²⁴/, /in¹³/, /ɦyn²³/ Chinese transliterations: yún [Mandarin, Pinyin], yun² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄩㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], wan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yùn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ùng, ûn, în, ⁶yun, yún [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yún [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yün² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yún [Mandarin, Yale], yun [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юнь [Mandarin, Palladius], junʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], wàhn [Cantonese, Yale], wan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], wen⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], yùn [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], iunˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yun² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], yùn [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], r [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], iunˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], yun² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], ùng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], ûn [Hokkien, POJ], ûn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], uun [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], în [Hokkien, POJ], în [Hokkien, Tai-lo], iin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁶yun [Wu], yuin^去 [Wu], ³hhyn [Wu], /ɦyn²³/ [Wu], hjun [Middle-Chinese], /*[ɢ]ʷə[r]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɢun/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Perhaps cognate to 謂 (OC *ɢuds) (Wang Li, 1982). Etymology templates: {{zh-wp|zh:云 (消歧義)}}, {{och-l|謂}} 謂 (OC *ɢuds), {{zh-ref|Wang Li, 1982}} Wang Li, 1982 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 云
  1. (literary) to say; to speak (used when quoting from a source) Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-云-zh-character-ntbzThQ9
  2. A particle.
    Sense id: en-云-zh-character-CzPpZ8iw
  3. a surname:
    originated from 妘 (yún)
    Sense id: en-云-zh-character-1otmf84F Categories (other): Chinese surnames
  4. a surname:
    originated from Zhou dynasty feudal state of 䢵
    Sense id: en-云-zh-character-15opRIZO Categories (other): Chinese surnames
  5. a surname:
    originated from surname 牒云
    Sense id: en-云-zh-character-SZNK3x5R Categories (other): Chinese surnames
  6. a surname:
    simplified from 雲
    Sense id: en-云-zh-character-9WcngZdJ Categories (other): Chinese surnames
  7. (Quanzhou, Xiamen and Philippine Hokkien) to go on a pleasure trip; to roam around Tags: Hokkien, Philippine, Quanzhou, Xiamen Synonyms (to go on a pleasure trip): 漫遊 (mànyóu), 漫游 (mànyóu)
    Sense id: en-云-zh-character-9Qek1R86 Categories (other): Philippine Hokkien, Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien Disambiguation of 'to go on a pleasure trip': 1 0 2 3 2 1 85 5
  8. (~母) (Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 云 (MC hjun), equivalent to the 3rd 等 (děng) of the initial 喻 (MC yuH) Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-云-zh-character-FDPfUU4v Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 8 15 9 3 26 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Derived forms: 不知所云 (bùzhīsuǒyún), 云乎, 云乎哉, 云云 (yúnyún), 云亡, 云亭, 云亭山人, 云何 (yúnhé), 云喻, 云已, 云是, 云板, 云為, 云为, 云然, 云爾 (yún'ěr), 云尔 (yún'ěr), 云爾哉, 云尔哉, 云者, 云耳 (yún'ěr), 云胡, 云若, 云都赤, 人云亦云 (rényúnyìyún), 但云, 唱云, 子曰詩云 (zǐyuēshīyún), 子曰诗云 (zǐyuēshīyún), 歲聿云暮, 岁聿云暮, 漫云, 牒云, 紛云, 纷云, 聲云, 声云, 胡云, 背云, 胡云海嗙, 詩云子曰, 诗云子曰

Download JSON data for 云 meaning in Chinese (9.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùzhīsuǒyún",
      "word": "不知所云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云乎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云乎哉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yúnyún",
      "word": "云云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云亡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云亭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云亭山人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yúnhé",
      "word": "云何"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云喻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云已"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云板"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云為"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云为"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yún'ěr",
      "word": "云爾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yún'ěr",
      "word": "云尔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云爾哉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云尔哉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云者"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yún'ěr",
      "word": "云耳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云胡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云若"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "云都赤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rényúnyìyún",
      "word": "人云亦云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "但云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "唱云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǐyuēshīyún",
      "word": "子曰詩云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǐyuēshīyún",
      "word": "子曰诗云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歲聿云暮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "岁聿云暮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "漫云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "牒云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "紛云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "纷云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "聲云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "声云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "胡云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "背云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "胡云海嗙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "詩云子曰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诗云子曰"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh:云 (消歧義)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "zh-wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "謂"
      },
      "expansion": "謂 (OC *ɢuds)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wang Li, 1982"
      },
      "expansion": "Wang Li, 1982",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps cognate to 謂 (OC *ɢuds) (Wang Li, 1982).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "云",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to say; to speak (used when quoting from a source)"
      ],
      "id": "en-云-zh-character-ntbzThQ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to say; to speak (used when quoting from a source)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A particle."
      ],
      "id": "en-云-zh-character-CzPpZ8iw"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname:",
        "originated from 妘 (yún)"
      ],
      "id": "en-云-zh-character-1otmf84F",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "妘",
          "妘#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname:",
        "originated from Zhou dynasty feudal state of 䢵"
      ],
      "id": "en-云-zh-character-15opRIZO",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Zhou",
          "Zhou"
        ],
        [
          "䢵",
          "䢵#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname:",
        "originated from surname 牒云"
      ],
      "id": "en-云-zh-character-SZNK3x5R",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "牒云",
          "牒云#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname:",
        "simplified from 雲"
      ],
      "id": "en-云-zh-character-9WcngZdJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "雲",
          "雲#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Philippine Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quanzhou Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xiamen Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go on a pleasure trip; to roam around"
      ],
      "id": "en-云-zh-character-9Qek1R86",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ],
        [
          "roam",
          "roam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quanzhou, Xiamen and Philippine Hokkien) to go on a pleasure trip; to roam around"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 3 2 1 85 5",
          "roman": "mànyóu",
          "sense": "to go on a pleasure trip",
          "word": "漫遊"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 0 2 3 2 1 85 5",
          "roman": "mànyóu",
          "sense": "to go on a pleasure trip",
          "word": "漫游"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippine",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "zh:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 8 15 9 3 26 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 云 (MC hjun), equivalent to the 3rd 等 (děng) of the initial 喻 (MC yuH)"
      ],
      "id": "en-云-zh-character-FDPfUU4v",
      "links": [
        [
          "~母",
          "云母#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Chinese",
          "Middle Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "initial",
          "initial"
        ],
        [
          "云",
          "云#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "等",
          "等#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "喻",
          "喻#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~母) (Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 云 (MC hjun), equivalent to the 3rd 等 (děng) of the initial 喻 (MC yuH)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "ùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "ûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "în"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yün²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "junʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iunˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯un¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iunˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯un¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ùng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "în"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "în"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuin^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhyn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦyn²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷə[r]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯un¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯un¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦyn²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢun/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "云"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "雲"
  ],
  "word": "云"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bùzhīsuǒyún",
      "word": "不知所云"
    },
    {
      "word": "云乎"
    },
    {
      "word": "云乎哉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yúnyún",
      "word": "云云"
    },
    {
      "word": "云亡"
    },
    {
      "word": "云亭"
    },
    {
      "word": "云亭山人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yúnhé",
      "word": "云何"
    },
    {
      "word": "云喻"
    },
    {
      "word": "云已"
    },
    {
      "word": "云是"
    },
    {
      "word": "云板"
    },
    {
      "word": "云為"
    },
    {
      "word": "云为"
    },
    {
      "word": "云然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yún'ěr",
      "word": "云爾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yún'ěr",
      "word": "云尔"
    },
    {
      "word": "云爾哉"
    },
    {
      "word": "云尔哉"
    },
    {
      "word": "云者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yún'ěr",
      "word": "云耳"
    },
    {
      "word": "云胡"
    },
    {
      "word": "云若"
    },
    {
      "word": "云都赤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rényúnyìyún",
      "word": "人云亦云"
    },
    {
      "word": "但云"
    },
    {
      "word": "唱云"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐyuēshīyún",
      "word": "子曰詩云"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐyuēshīyún",
      "word": "子曰诗云"
    },
    {
      "word": "歲聿云暮"
    },
    {
      "word": "岁聿云暮"
    },
    {
      "word": "漫云"
    },
    {
      "word": "牒云"
    },
    {
      "word": "紛云"
    },
    {
      "word": "纷云"
    },
    {
      "word": "聲云"
    },
    {
      "word": "声云"
    },
    {
      "word": "胡云"
    },
    {
      "word": "背云"
    },
    {
      "word": "胡云海嗙"
    },
    {
      "word": "詩云子曰"
    },
    {
      "word": "诗云子曰"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh:云 (消歧義)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "zh-wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "謂"
      },
      "expansion": "謂 (OC *ɢuds)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Wang Li, 1982"
      },
      "expansion": "Wang Li, 1982",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps cognate to 謂 (OC *ɢuds) (Wang Li, 1982).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "云",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to say; to speak (used when quoting from a source)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "say",
          "say"
        ],
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to say; to speak (used when quoting from a source)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A particle."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname:",
        "originated from 妘 (yún)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "妘",
          "妘#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname:",
        "originated from Zhou dynasty feudal state of 䢵"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Zhou",
          "Zhou"
        ],
        [
          "䢵",
          "䢵#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname:",
        "originated from surname 牒云"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "牒云",
          "牒云#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname:",
        "simplified from 雲"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "雲",
          "雲#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Philippine Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou Hokkien",
        "Xiamen Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go on a pleasure trip; to roam around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "pleasure",
          "pleasure"
        ],
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ],
        [
          "roam",
          "roam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quanzhou, Xiamen and Philippine Hokkien) to go on a pleasure trip; to roam around"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Philippine",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 云 (MC hjun), equivalent to the 3rd 等 (děng) of the initial 喻 (MC yuH)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "~母",
          "云母#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Middle Chinese",
          "Middle Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "initial",
          "initial"
        ],
        [
          "云",
          "云#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "等",
          "等#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "喻",
          "喻#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~母) (Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 云 (MC hjun), equivalent to the 3rd 等 (děng) of the initial 喻 (MC yuH)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "ùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "ûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "în"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yün²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "junʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iunˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯un¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iunˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yun²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯un¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ùng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ûn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "în"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "în"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yuin^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhyn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦyn²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɢ]ʷə[r]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢun/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i̯un¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(j)i̯un¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦyn²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɢ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢun/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mànyóu",
      "sense": "to go on a pleasure trip",
      "word": "漫遊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mànyóu",
      "sense": "to go on a pleasure trip",
      "word": "漫游"
    }
  ],
  "word": "云"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~母",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~母",
  "path": [
    "云"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "XYZunsorted",
  "msg": "云/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Eastern Min proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\"], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"雲\"], \"word\": \"云\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "云",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.