See 乾媽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "干妈",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "乾媽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"godmother; (nominally) adoptive mother"
],
"id": "en-乾媽-zh-noun-a0yDfU-v",
"links": [
[
"godmother",
"godmother"
],
[
"adoptive mother",
"adoptive mother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) godmother; (nominally) adoptive mother"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "zh:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sugar mama"
],
"id": "en-乾媽-zh-noun-nQU5gGFG",
"links": [
[
"sugar mama",
"sugar mama"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism) sugar mama"
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gānmā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄇㄚ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Xi'an"
],
"zh-pron": "gánmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ганма"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ganma"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹ maa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gānmā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganma"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kan¹-ma¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gān-mā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganmha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ганьма"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganʹma"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ mä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kã²⁴ ma²¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xi'an"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kæ̃²⁴ ma²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōn mā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹ maa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹ ma¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵ maː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ mä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kã²⁴ ma²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kæ̃²⁴ ma²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵ maː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "義母"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "契娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "相認哀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "契姐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "奶媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "老奶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "義奶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "義娘奶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "契母 GT"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "契母"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "契哀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "契哀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "契嬭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "結義的娘嬭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "契娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "義母"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Luoyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Wanrong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Yinchuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Guiyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lichuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "契娘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "相認哀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "契姐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "奶媽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "老奶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "義奶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "義娘奶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jinjiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "契母 GT"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Shantou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Leizhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "契嬭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "結義的娘嬭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hengyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "General Taiwanese",
"word": "GT"
}
],
"word": "乾媽"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 乾",
"Chinese terms spelled with 媽",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Female family members"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "干妈",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "乾媽",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"godmother; (nominally) adoptive mother"
],
"links": [
[
"godmother",
"godmother"
],
[
"adoptive mother",
"adoptive mother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) godmother; (nominally) adoptive mother"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese neologisms"
],
"glosses": [
"sugar mama"
],
"links": [
[
"sugar mama",
"sugar mama"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism) sugar mama"
],
"tags": [
"neologism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gānmā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄇㄚ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Xi'an"
],
"zh-pron": "gánmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ганма"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ganma"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹ maa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gānmā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganma"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kan¹-ma¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gān-mā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganmha"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ганьма"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ganʹma"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ mä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kã²⁴ ma²¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xi'an"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kæ̃²⁴ ma²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gōn mā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹ maa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gon¹ ma¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵ maː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ mä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kã²⁴ ma²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kæ̃²⁴ ma²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵ maː⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "義母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "契娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Pingxiang"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "相認哀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "契姐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "奶媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "老奶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "義奶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "義娘奶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "契母 GT"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"word": "契母"
},
{
"word": "契哀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "契哀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "契嬭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "結義的娘嬭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "結義的娘嬭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "契娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Hangzhou"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)"
},
{
"word": "乾娘"
},
{
"word": "義母"
},
{
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"word": "Luoyang"
},
{
"word": "Wanrong"
},
{
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"word": "Yinchuan"
},
{
"word": "Guiyang"
},
{
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"word": "Lichuan"
},
{
"word": "契娘"
},
{
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"word": "相認哀"
},
{
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"word": "契姐"
},
{
"word": "奶媽"
},
{
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"word": "老奶"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "義奶"
},
{
"word": "義娘奶"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "契母"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Jinjiang"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"word": "契母 GT"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"word": "Shantou"
},
{
"word": "契哀"
},
{
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"word": "Leizhou"
},
{
"word": "契嬭"
},
{
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"word": "結義的娘嬭"
},
{
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hengyang"
},
{
"english": "General Taiwanese",
"word": "GT"
}
],
"word": "乾媽"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 乾媽 meaning in Chinese (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"乾媽"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "乾媽",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.