See 乾娘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "干娘",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "乾娘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "zh:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"godmother; (nominally) adoptive mother"
],
"id": "en-乾娘-zh-noun-a0yDfU-v",
"links": [
[
"godmother",
"godmother"
],
[
"adoptive mother",
"adoptive mother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) godmother; (nominally) adoptive mother"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "義母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "契娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "相認哀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "契姐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "奶媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "老奶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "義奶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "義娘奶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "契哀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "契哀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "契嬭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "結義的娘嬭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "結義的娘嬭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "契娘"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gānniáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄋㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gon¹ noeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "gon¹ nyiong⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "¹koe-gnian₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kaen-gnian₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "gan¹ nian²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gānniáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄋㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ganniáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kan¹-niang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gān-nyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "ganniang"
},
{
"roman": "ganʹnjan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ганьнян"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gon¹ noeng⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gōn nèuhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gon¹ noeng⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gon¹ nêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵ nœːŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "gon¹ nyiong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵn⁴² n̠ʲiɔŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "¹koe-gnian₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "koe^平 nyan^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/kø⁴⁴ n̠ʲiã/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kaen-gnian₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "kaen^平 nyan^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/kẽ̞³³ n̠ʲiæ̃³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "gan¹ nian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁵ n̠ʲi̯an¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "乾娘"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "干娘",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "乾娘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese colloquialisms",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 乾",
"Chinese terms spelled with 娘",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Gan lemmas",
"Gan nouns",
"Gan terms needing pronunciation attention",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"Xiang lemmas",
"Xiang nouns",
"zh:Female family members"
],
"glosses": [
"godmother; (nominally) adoptive mother"
],
"links": [
[
"godmother",
"godmother"
],
[
"adoptive mother",
"adoptive mother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) godmother; (nominally) adoptive mother"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gānniáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄋㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gon¹ noeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "gon¹ nyiong⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "¹koe-gnian₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kaen-gnian₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "gan¹ nian²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gānniáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄢ ㄋㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ganniáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kan¹-niang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gān-nyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "ganniang"
},
{
"roman": "ganʹnjan",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ганьнян"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän⁵⁵ ni̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gon¹ noeng⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gōn nèuhng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gon¹ noeng⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gon¹ nêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔːn⁵⁵ nœːŋ²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "gon¹ nyiong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵn⁴² n̠ʲiɔŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "¹koe-gnian₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "koe^平 nyan^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/kø⁴⁴ n̠ʲiã/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Suzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "¹kaen-gnian₂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou"
],
"zh_pron": "kaen^平 nyan^平"
},
{
"ipa": "/kẽ̞³³ n̠ʲiæ̃³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Northern",
"Hangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "gan¹ nian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kan⁴⁴⁵ n̠ʲi̯an¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-vernacular-Chinese"
],
"word": "義母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guiyang"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "乾媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Liuzhou"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Lichuan"
],
"word": "契娘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "相認哀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "契姐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yudu"
],
"word": "奶媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Bei",
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "老奶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "義奶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "義娘奶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Jinjiang"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tainan"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "契母"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "契哀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "契哀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "契嬭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "結義的娘嬭"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "結義的娘嬭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "契媽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "契娘"
}
],
"word": "乾娘"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 乾娘 meaning in Chinese (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (4c3c609 and 24bdde4). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.