See 上書 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 上書 meaning in Chinese (3.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "上書",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 34 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to submit a joint petition",
"roman": "liánmíng shàngshū",
"text": "聯名上書／联名上书",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to submit a document to one's superior or higher authorities; to present a petition"
],
"id": "en-上書-zh-verb-BEdn4SpV",
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"document",
"document"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
],
[
"higher",
"higher"
],
[
"authorities",
"authority"
],
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"petition",
"petition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 34 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to memorialize the emperor"
],
"id": "en-上書-zh-verb-dO63lbD7",
"links": [
[
"memorialize",
"memorialize"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to memorialize the emperor"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 34 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to teach a new lesson"
],
"id": "en-上書-zh-verb-AR-TShzw",
"links": [
[
"teach",
"teach"
],
[
"lesson",
"lesson"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to teach a new lesson"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngshū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ syu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siōng-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngshū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngshu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shang⁴-shu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-shū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanqshu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шаншу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šanšu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ syu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng syū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ sy¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ xu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² syː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxngsw"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² syː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ su⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "上書"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "上書",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to submit a joint petition",
"roman": "liánmíng shàngshū",
"text": "聯名上書／联名上书",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to submit a document to one's superior or higher authorities; to present a petition"
],
"links": [
[
"submit",
"submit"
],
[
"document",
"document"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
],
[
"higher",
"higher"
],
[
"authorities",
"authority"
],
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"petition",
"petition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to memorialize the emperor"
],
"links": [
[
"memorialize",
"memorialize"
],
[
"emperor",
"emperor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to memorialize the emperor"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to teach a new lesson"
],
"links": [
[
"teach",
"teach"
],
[
"lesson",
"lesson"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to teach a new lesson"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngshū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ syu¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "siōng-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngshū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄕㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàngshu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shang⁴-shu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shàng-shū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanqshu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шаншу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šanšu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ syu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng syū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ sy¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ xu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² syː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siōng-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxngsw"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ su⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² syː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ su⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "上書"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.