See trava in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "travar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "trava", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan trava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "trava" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan trava", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "trabs", "4": "trabem", "t": "beam, rafter" }, "expansion": "Latin trabem (“beam, rafter”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan trava, from Latin trabem (“beam, rafter”). The ending may have been changed to /-a/ due to the word's feminine gender, or a new singular trava could have been back-derived from the original plural traves (cf. xinxa < xinxes). Alternately, trava could simply be a deverbal of travar, a verb derived from the same Latin source.", "forms": [ { "form": "traves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "trava f (plural traves)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fetter, hobble, shackle" ], "id": "en-trava-ca-noun-0AXlYFPo", "links": [ [ "fetter", "fetter" ], [ "hobble", "hobble" ], [ "shackle", "shackle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "catch, block" ], "id": "en-trava-ca-noun-~yk~ZunD", "links": [ [ "catch", "catch" ], [ "block", "block" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hindrance, obstacle" ], "id": "en-trava-ca-noun-l65zJEFf", "links": [ [ "hindrance", "hindrance" ], [ "obstacle", "obstacle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) hindrance, obstacle" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɾa.βə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɾa.və]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɾa.va]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "trava" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "trava", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 1 1 75 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 0 19 3 17 2 19 3 0 0 0 17 15 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 0 24 2 14 1 24 2 0 0 0 14 13 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "travar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of travar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-trava-ca-verb-h3siyZ2G", "links": [ [ "travar", "travar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "travar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of travar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-trava-ca-verb-e4X5xFFd", "links": [ [ "travar", "travar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "trava" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Horse gaits" ], "derived": [ { "word": "travar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "trava", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan trava", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "trava" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan trava", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "trabs", "4": "trabem", "t": "beam, rafter" }, "expansion": "Latin trabem (“beam, rafter”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan trava, from Latin trabem (“beam, rafter”). The ending may have been changed to /-a/ due to the word's feminine gender, or a new singular trava could have been back-derived from the original plural traves (cf. xinxa < xinxes). Alternately, trava could simply be a deverbal of travar, a verb derived from the same Latin source.", "forms": [ { "form": "traves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "trava f (plural traves)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fetter, hobble, shackle" ], "links": [ [ "fetter", "fetter" ], [ "hobble", "hobble" ], [ "shackle", "shackle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "catch, block" ], "links": [ [ "catch", "catch" ], [ "block", "block" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hindrance, obstacle" ], "links": [ [ "hindrance", "hindrance" ], [ "obstacle", "obstacle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) hindrance, obstacle" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɾa.βə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɾa.və]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈtɾa.va]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "trava" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "sv:Horse gaits" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "trava", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "travar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of travar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "travar", "travar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "travar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of travar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "travar", "travar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "trava" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.