See tou in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tou meaning in Catalan (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōfus",
"4": "",
"5": "tuff",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tōfus (“tuff”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōfus",
"t": "tuff"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin tōfus (“tuff”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tōfus (“tuff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tova",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tous",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toves",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tou (feminine tova, masculine plural tous, feminine plural toves)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dur"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "estovar"
},
{
"word": "tovor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft"
],
"id": "en-tou-ca-adj-9fRFUo9K",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtow/",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔw/",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "tou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōfus",
"4": "",
"5": "tuff",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tōfus (“tuff”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōfus",
"t": "tuff"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin tōfus (“tuff”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tōfus (“tuff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tou m (plural tous)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soft or fleshy part (of anything; e.g. the tip of one's finger, the calf of one's leg)"
],
"id": "en-tou-ca-noun-lQ65Z0Vp",
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"fleshy",
"fleshy"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bead (of fat)"
],
"id": "en-tou-ca-noun-50JChWCV",
"links": [
[
"bead",
"bead"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tender cut (of meat)"
],
"id": "en-tou-ca-noun-1R-fH25R",
"links": [
[
"tender",
"tender"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pile, heap (of something soft, e.g. straw)"
],
"id": "en-tou-ca-noun-rNjUbWge",
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 9 5 8 11 5 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grove (of trees)"
],
"id": "en-tou-ca-noun-t~tblfwi",
"links": [
[
"grove",
"grove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bug, moth"
],
"id": "en-tou-ca-noun-Ttyl5zPU",
"links": [
[
"bug",
"bug"
],
[
"moth",
"moth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtow/",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔw/",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "tou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōfus",
"4": "",
"5": "tuff",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tōfus (“tuff”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōfus",
"t": "tuff"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin tōfus (“tuff”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tōfus (“tuff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tou f (plural tous)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 9 5 8 11 5 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 6 6 9 6 15 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan possessive pronouns",
"parents": [
"Possessive pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turd, piece of shit"
],
"id": "en-tou-ca-noun-fDw0u3yy",
"links": [
[
"turd",
"turd"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"shit",
"shit"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 15 2 16 14 2 13 20 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 9 5 8 11 5 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 6 6 9 6 15 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan possessive pronouns",
"parents": [
"Possessive pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clay brick"
],
"id": "en-tou-ca-noun-BzDPK7Yw",
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtow/",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔw/",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "tou"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "tou",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan tou",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "tou"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan tou",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tuus",
"4": "tuum"
},
"expansion": "Latin tuum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*towos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *towos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan tou, from Latin tuum, from Proto-Italic *towos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tua",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tous",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tues",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "tua",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "tous",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "tues",
"cat2": "possessive pronouns"
},
"expansion": "tou (feminine tua, masculine plural tous, feminine plural tues)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Algherese Catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 6 6 6 9 6 15 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan possessive pronouns",
"parents": [
"Possessive pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 5 5 5 10 5 15 19 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your, yours (singular)"
],
"id": "en-tou-ca-pron-eaXPrH5y",
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"yours",
"yours"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Alghero) your, yours (singular)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ton"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "non-Algherese dialects",
"word": "teu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtow/",
"tags": [
"Algherese"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ow"
}
],
"word": "tou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan 1-syllable words",
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan possessive pronouns",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "estovar"
},
{
"word": "tovor"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōfus",
"4": "",
"5": "tuff",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tōfus (“tuff”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōfus",
"t": "tuff"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin tōfus (“tuff”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tōfus (“tuff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tova",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tous",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toves",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tou (feminine tova, masculine plural tous, feminine plural toves)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtow/",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔw/",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "tou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan 1-syllable words",
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan possessive pronouns",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōfus",
"4": "",
"5": "tuff",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tōfus (“tuff”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōfus",
"t": "tuff"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin tōfus (“tuff”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tōfus (“tuff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "tou m (plural tous)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"soft or fleshy part (of anything; e.g. the tip of one's finger, the calf of one's leg)"
],
"links": [
[
"soft",
"soft"
],
[
"fleshy",
"fleshy"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bead (of fat)"
],
"links": [
[
"bead",
"bead"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tender cut (of meat)"
],
"links": [
[
"tender",
"tender"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pile, heap (of something soft, e.g. straw)"
],
"links": [
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grove (of trees)"
],
"links": [
[
"grove",
"grove"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bug, moth"
],
"links": [
[
"bug",
"bug"
],
[
"moth",
"moth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtow/",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔw/",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "tou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan 1-syllable words",
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan possessive pronouns",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōfus",
"4": "",
"5": "tuff",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin tōfus (“tuff”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tōfus",
"t": "tuff"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin tōfus (“tuff”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin tōfus (“tuff”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tous",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "tou f (plural tous)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turd, piece of shit"
],
"links": [
[
"turd",
"turd"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"shit",
"shit"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clay brick"
],
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtow/",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɔw/",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "tou"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan 1-syllable words",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan possessive pronouns",
"Catalan pronouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ow/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "tou",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan tou",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "tou"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan tou",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "tuus",
"4": "tuum"
},
"expansion": "Latin tuum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*towos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *towos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan tou, from Latin tuum, from Proto-Italic *towos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tua",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "tous",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tues",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "tua",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "tous",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "tues",
"cat2": "possessive pronouns"
},
"expansion": "tou (feminine tua, masculine plural tous, feminine plural tues)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ton"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Algherese Catalan"
],
"glosses": [
"your, yours (singular)"
],
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
],
[
"yours",
"yours"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Alghero) your, yours (singular)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtow/",
"tags": [
"Algherese"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ow"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "non-Algherese dialects",
"word": "teu"
}
],
"word": "tou"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Alghero",
"path": [
"tou"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "tou",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Alghero",
"path": [
"tou"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "tou",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.