"torba" meaning in Catalan

See torba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈtor.bə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈtoɾ.ba] [Valencian] Forms: torbes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French tourbe, from Frankish *turba. Cognate with English turf. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|fr|tourbe|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French tourbe, {{bor+|ca|fr|tourbe}} Borrowed from French tourbe, {{der|ca|frk|*turba}} Frankish *turba, {{cog|en|turf}} English turf Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} torba f (plural torbes)
  1. peat Tags: feminine Derived forms: torbera (english: peat bog), torbós (english: peaty)
    Sense id: en-torba-ca-noun-nNxDJ1Gt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈtor.bə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈtoɾ.ba] [Valencian] Forms: torbes [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from torbar. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|ca|torbar}} Deverbal from torbar Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} torba f (plural torbes)
  1. disturbance Tags: feminine Synonyms: torbament
    Sense id: en-torba-ca-noun-y8NzCR~g
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ˈtor.bə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈtoɾ.ba] [Valencian]
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} torba
  1. inflection of torbar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: torbar
    Sense id: en-torba-ca-verb-ViLw4ipY
  2. inflection of torbar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: torbar
    Sense id: en-torba-ca-verb-~wS4mNoF Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 7 9 33 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for torba meaning in Catalan (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tourbe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French tourbe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tourbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French tourbe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*turba"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *turba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "turf"
      },
      "expansion": "English turf",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tourbe, from Frankish *turba. Cognate with English turf.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torbes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "torba f (plural torbes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "peat bog",
          "word": "torbera"
        },
        {
          "english": "peaty",
          "word": "torbós"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peat"
      ],
      "id": "en-torba-ca-noun-nNxDJ1Gt",
      "links": [
        [
          "peat",
          "peat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtor.bə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoɾ.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "torba"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "torbar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from torbar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from torbar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torbes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "torba f (plural torbes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disturbance"
      ],
      "id": "en-torba-ca-noun-y8NzCR~g",
      "links": [
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "torbament"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtor.bə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoɾ.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "torba"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [],
  "etymology_text": "",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "torba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torbar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of torbar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-torba-ca-verb-ViLw4ipY",
      "links": [
        [
          "torbar",
          "torbar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of torbar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 33 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torbar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of torbar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-torba-ca-verb-~wS4mNoF",
      "links": [
        [
          "torbar",
          "torbar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of torbar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtor.bə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoɾ.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "torba"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "peat bog",
      "word": "torbera"
    },
    {
      "english": "peaty",
      "word": "torbós"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tourbe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French tourbe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tourbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French tourbe",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*turba"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *turba",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "turf"
      },
      "expansion": "English turf",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tourbe, from Frankish *turba. Cognate with English turf.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torbes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "torba f (plural torbes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peat",
          "peat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtor.bə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoɾ.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "torba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "torbar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from torbar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from torbar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "torbes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "torba f (plural torbes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disturbance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "torbament"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtor.bə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoɾ.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "torba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [],
  "etymology_text": "",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "torba",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torbar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of torbar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torbar",
          "torbar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of torbar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "torbar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of torbar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torbar",
          "torbar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of torbar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtor.bə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtoɾ.ba]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "torba"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.