See sufocar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "suffōcō",
"4": "suffōcāre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin suffōcāre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin suffōcāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sufocar",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "root stress:",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoco",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c-qu alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoco",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoques",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqueu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocàvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocàveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocàrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocàreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocarien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqueu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqués",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquessis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqués",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquéssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquéssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquessin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqueu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no sufoquis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no sufoqui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no sufoquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no sufoqueu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no sufoquin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"root": "ó"
},
"expansion": "sufocar (first-person singular present sufoco, first-person singular preterite sufoquí, past participle sufocat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sufocació"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 31 31 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 31 31 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan verbs with c-qu alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 19 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 19 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suffocate"
],
"id": "en-sufocar-ca-verb-WY6x6Js6",
"links": [
[
"suffocate",
"suffocate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to suffocate"
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 31 31 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 31 31 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan verbs with c-qu alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 19 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 19 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extinguish, quench (a fire)"
],
"id": "en-sufocar-ca-verb-exBi4-Dm",
"links": [
[
"extinguish",
"extinguish"
],
[
"quench",
"quench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to extinguish, quench (a fire)"
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 31 31 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 31 31 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan verbs with c-qu alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 19 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 19 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extinguish, quench (a fire)",
"to stifle, quell or suppress (a tumult or rebellion)"
],
"id": "en-sufocar-ca-verb-ERkLfGKW",
"links": [
[
"extinguish",
"extinguish"
],
[
"quench",
"quench"
],
[
"stifle",
"stifle"
],
[
"quell",
"quell"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to extinguish, quench (a fire)",
"(transitive, by extension) to stifle, quell or suppress (a tumult or rebellion)"
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia",
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 31 31 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 31 31 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan verbs with c-qu alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 19 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 19 19 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to embarrass or humiliate somebody"
],
"id": "en-sufocar-ca-verb-65nEn24Q",
"links": [
[
"embarrass",
"embarrass"
],
[
"humiliate",
"humiliate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to embarrass or humiliate somebody"
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[su.fuˈka]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[su.foˈka]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[su.foˈkaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-sufocar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sufocar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sufocar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sufocar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sufocar.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sufocar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan first conjugation verbs",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verbs",
"Catalan verbs with c-qu alternation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "suffōcō",
"4": "suffōcāre"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin suffōcāre",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin suffōcāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sufocar",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "root stress:",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoco",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquí",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ca-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c-qu alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoco",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoques",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqueu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocàvem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocàveu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocarà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocareu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocàrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocàreu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaries",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaríem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocaríeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufocarien",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqueu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqués",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquessis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqués",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquéssim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquéssiu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquessin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoqueu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sufoquin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
},
{
"form": "no sufoquis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no sufoqui",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no sufoquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no sufoqueu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no sufoquin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"root": "ó"
},
"expansion": "sufocar (first-person singular present sufoco, first-person singular preterite sufoquí, past participle sufocat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/",
"name": "ca-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ca-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sufocació"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to suffocate"
],
"links": [
[
"suffocate",
"suffocate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to suffocate"
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to extinguish, quench (a fire)"
],
"links": [
[
"extinguish",
"extinguish"
],
[
"quench",
"quench"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to extinguish, quench (a fire)"
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to extinguish, quench (a fire)",
"to stifle, quell or suppress (a tumult or rebellion)"
],
"links": [
[
"extinguish",
"extinguish"
],
[
"quench",
"quench"
],
[
"stifle",
"stifle"
],
[
"quell",
"quell"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to extinguish, quench (a fire)",
"(transitive, by extension) to stifle, quell or suppress (a tumult or rebellion)"
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia",
"broadly",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to embarrass or humiliate somebody"
],
"links": [
[
"embarrass",
"embarrass"
],
[
"humiliate",
"humiliate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to embarrass or humiliate somebody"
],
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[su.fuˈka]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[su.foˈka]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[su.foˈkaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-sufocar.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sufocar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sufocar.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sufocar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-sufocar.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sufocar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sufocar meaning in Catalan (9.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'sufocar (first-person singular present sufoco, first-person singular preterite sufoquí, past participle sufocat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/'",
"path": [
"sufocar"
],
"section": "Catalan",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sufocar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.