"saber" meaning in Catalan

See saber in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [səˈβɛ] [Central], [səˈbə] [Balearic], [saˈbeɾ] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav Forms: sabers [plural], sabre [alternative], sebre [alternative], sapiguer [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan saber, from Vulgar Latin *sapēre, from Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ca|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|saber|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan saber, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|saber}} Inherited from Old Catalan saber, {{inh|ca|VL.||*sapēre}} Vulgar Latin *sapēre, {{inh|ca|la|sapio|sapĕre|t=taste, know}} Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} saber m (plural sabers)
  1. knowledge, know-how Tags: masculine Related terms: conèixer (english: to be familiar with)
    Sense id: en-saber-ca-noun-V6lNMb8F

Verb

IPA: [səˈβɛ] [Central], [səˈbə] [Balearic], [saˈbeɾ] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan saber, from Vulgar Latin *sapēre, from Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ca|ine-pro}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|saber|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan saber, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|saber}} Inherited from Old Catalan saber, {{inh|ca|VL.||*sapēre}} Vulgar Latin *sapēre, {{inh|ca|la|sapio|sapĕre|t=taste, know}} Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”) Head templates: {{ca-verb}} saber (first-person singular present sé, first-person singular preterite sabí, past participle sabut) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: [first-person, present, singular], sabí [first-person, preterite, singular], sabut [participle, past], conjugation-2 irregular [table-tags], saber [infinitive], sabent [gerund], sabut [masculine, participle, past, singular], sabuda [feminine, participle, past, singular], sabuts [masculine, participle, past, plural], sabudes [feminine, participle, past, plural], [first-person, indicative, present, singular], saps [indicative, present, second-person, singular], sap [indicative, present, singular, third-person], sabem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], sabeu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], saben [indicative, plural, present, third-person], sabia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], sabies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], sabia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], sabíem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], sabíeu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], sabien [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], sabré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], sabràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], sabrà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], sabrem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], sabreu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], sabran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], sabí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], saberes [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], sabé [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], sabérem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], sabéreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], saberen [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], sabria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], sabries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], sabria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], sabríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], sabríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], sabrien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], sàpiga [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], sàpigues [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sàpiga [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sapiguem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], sapigueu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], sàpiguen [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], sabés [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], sabessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], sabés [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], sabéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], sabéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], sabessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], sàpiga [imperative, second-person], sàpiga [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], sapiguem [first-person, imperative, plural], sapigueu [imperative, plural, second-person], sàpiguen [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no sàpigues [imperative, negative, second-person], no sàpiga [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no sapiguem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no sapigueu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no sàpiguen [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically], sabre [alternative], sebre [alternative], sapiguer [alternative]
  1. to know (a fact), to have knowledge
    Sense id: en-saber-ca-verb-eEGbMSZS
  2. to know how to
    Sense id: en-saber-ca-verb-s9JwTaQb Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 5 9 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: saber greu, sabràs dos i dos quants fan Related terms: sabor

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "saber greu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sabràs dos i dos quants fan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "saber",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan saber",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "saber"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan saber",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sapēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sapēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sapio",
        "4": "sapĕre",
        "t": "taste, know"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan saber, from Vulgar Latin *sapēre, from Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sé",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saber",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabuda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabuts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabudes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saps",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabíem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabíeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saberes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saberen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabrien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpigues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpiguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpiguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no sàpigues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no sàpiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no sapiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no sapigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no sàpiguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sebre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiguer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "saber (first-person singular present sé, first-person singular preterite sabí, past participle sabut)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sabor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to know (a fact), to have knowledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-saber-ca-verb-eEGbMSZS",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know how to"
      ],
      "id": "en-saber-ca-verb-s9JwTaQb"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈβɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈbə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saˈbeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saber"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "saber",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan saber",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "saber"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan saber",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sapēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sapēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sapio",
        "4": "sapĕre",
        "t": "taste, know"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan saber, from Vulgar Latin *sapēre, from Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sabers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sebre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiguer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "saber m (plural sabers)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge, know-how"
      ],
      "id": "en-saber-ca-noun-V6lNMb8F",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "know-how",
          "know-how"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to be familiar with",
          "word": "conèixer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈβɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈbə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saˈbeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saber"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan irregular verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan second conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Thinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "saber greu"
    },
    {
      "word": "sabràs dos i dos quants fan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "saber",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan saber",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "saber"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan saber",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sapēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sapēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sapio",
        "4": "sapĕre",
        "t": "taste, know"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan saber, from Vulgar Latin *sapēre, from Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sé",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabut",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saber",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabuda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabuts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabudes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saps",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabíem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabíeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saberes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saberen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabrien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpigues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpiguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sàpiguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no sàpigues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no sàpiga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no sapiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no sapigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no sàpiguen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sebre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiguer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "saber (first-person singular present sé, first-person singular preterite sabí, past participle sabut)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sabor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to know (a fact), to have knowledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to know how to"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈβɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈbə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saˈbeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saber"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan irregular verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan second conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Thinking"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "saber",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan saber",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "saber"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan saber",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sapēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sapēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sapio",
        "4": "sapĕre",
        "t": "taste, know"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan saber, from Vulgar Latin *sapēre, from Latin sapĕre (“taste, know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sabers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sabre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sebre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sapiguer",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "saber m (plural sabers)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to be familiar with",
      "word": "conèixer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge, know-how"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "know-how",
          "know-how"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈβɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈbə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[saˈbeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-saber.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "saber"
}

Download raw JSONL data for saber meaning in Catalan (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.