See prendre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for prendre meaning in Catalan (9.6kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "prendre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan prendre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "prendre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan prendre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "prendo", "4": "prēndere" }, "expansion": "Latin prēndere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "prehendo", "3": "prehendere" }, "expansion": "prehendere", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "prae-", "3": "", "4": "before" }, "expansion": "prae- (“before”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*hendo", "3": "hendere", "t": "take, seize" }, "expansion": "hendere (“take, seize”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰed-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan prendre, from Latin prēndere, from older prehendere, from prae- (“before”) + hendere (“take, seize”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.", "forms": [ { "form": "prendre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "root stress:", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ɛ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "/e/", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "/ə/", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "prenc", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prenguí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pres", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-2 irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "prendre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "prenent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "pres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "presa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "presos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "preses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prenc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prenem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "preneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prenen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prenia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prenies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prenia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "preníem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "preníeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prenien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prendré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prendràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prendrà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prendrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prendreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prendran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prenguí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prengueres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prengué", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prenguérem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "prenguéreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prengueren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prendria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prendries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prendria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prendríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prendríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prendrien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prengui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prenguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prengui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prenguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prengueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prenguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prengués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prenguessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prengués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prenguéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prenguéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prenguessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prengui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prenguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "preneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prenguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no prenguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no prengui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no prenguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no prengueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no prenguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "root": "ê" }, "expansion": "prendre (first-person singular present prenc, first-person singular preterite prenguí, past participle pres); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan verbs with velar infix", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "corprendre" }, { "word": "prendre el seu temps" }, { "word": "prendre mal" }, { "word": "prendre's el seu temps" } ], "glosses": [ "to take" ], "id": "en-prendre-ca-verb-TuaAS407", "links": [ [ "take", "take" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "aprendre" }, { "word": "comprendre" } ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɛn.dɾə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛn.dɾə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpən.dɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɾən.dɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpen.dɾe]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɾen.dɾe]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav.ogg", "text": "Central" } ], "word": "prendre" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "corprendre" }, { "word": "prendre el seu temps" }, { "word": "prendre mal" }, { "word": "prendre's el seu temps" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "prendre", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan prendre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "prendre" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan prendre", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "prendo", "4": "prēndere" }, "expansion": "Latin prēndere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "prehendo", "3": "prehendere" }, "expansion": "prehendere", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "prae-", "3": "", "4": "before" }, "expansion": "prae- (“before”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*hendo", "3": "hendere", "t": "take, seize" }, "expansion": "hendere (“take, seize”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰed-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan prendre, from Latin prēndere, from older prehendere, from prae- (“before”) + hendere (“take, seize”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.", "forms": [ { "form": "prendre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "root stress:", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ɛ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "/e/", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "/ə/", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "prenc", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prenguí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pres", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-2 irregular", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "prendre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "prenent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "pres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "presa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "presos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "preses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prenc", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prens", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prenem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "preneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prenen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prenia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prenies", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prenia", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "preníem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "preníeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prenien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prendré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prendràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prendrà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prendrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prendreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prendran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prenguí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prengueres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prengué", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prenguérem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "prenguéreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prengueren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prendria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prendries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prendria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prendríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "prendríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prendrien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prengui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prenguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prengui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prenguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prengueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prenguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prengués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prenguessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prengués", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "prenguéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prenguéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "prenguessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prengui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "prenguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "preneu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "prenguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no prenguis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no prengui", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no prenguem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no prengueu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no prenguin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "root": "ê" }, "expansion": "prendre (first-person singular present prenc, first-person singular preterite prenguí, past participle pres); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "aprendre" }, { "word": "comprendre" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan irregular verbs", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan second conjugation verbs", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan terms with audio links", "Catalan verbs", "Catalan verbs with velar infix" ], "glosses": [ "to take" ], "links": [ [ "take", "take" ] ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɛn.dɾə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛn.dɾə]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpən.dɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɾən.dɾə]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpen.dɾe]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɾen.dɾe]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav.ogg", "text": "Central" } ], "word": "prendre" }
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