"prendre" meaning in Catalan

See prendre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈpɛn.dɾə] [Central], [ˈpɾɛn.dɾə] [Central], [ˈpən.dɾə] [Balearic], [ˈpɾən.dɾə] [Balearic], [ˈpen.dɾe] [Valencian], [ˈpɾen.dɾe] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan prendre, from Latin prēndere, from older prehendere, from prae- (“before”) + hendere (“take, seize”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|prendre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan prendre, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|prendre}} Inherited from Old Catalan prendre, {{inh|ca|la|prendo|prēndere}} Latin prēndere, {{m|ca|prehendo|prehendere}} prehendere, {{m|la|prae-||before}} prae- (“before”), {{m|la|*hendo|hendere|t=take, seize}} hendere (“take, seize”), {{der|ca|ine-pro|*gʰed-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=ê}} prendre (first-person singular present prenc, first-person singular preterite prenguí, past participle pres); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/ Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: prendre [canonical], root stress: [canonical], ɛ [canonical], /e/ [canonical], /ə/ [canonical], prenc [first-person, present, singular], prenguí [first-person, preterite, singular], pres [participle, past], conjugation-2 irregular [table-tags], prendre [infinitive], prenent [gerund], pres [masculine, participle, past, singular], presa [feminine, participle, past, singular], presos [masculine, participle, past, plural], preses [feminine, participle, past, plural], prenc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], prens [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pren [indicative, present, singular, third-person], prenem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], preneu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], prenen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], prenia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], prenies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], prenia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], preníem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], preníeu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], prenien [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], prendré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], prendràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], prendrà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], prendrem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], prendreu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], prendran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], prenguí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], prengueres [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], prengué [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], prenguérem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], prenguéreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], prengueren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], prendria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], prendries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], prendria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], prendríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], prendríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], prendrien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], prengui [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], prenguis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prengui [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prenguem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], prengueu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], prenguin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], prengués [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], prenguessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], prengués [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], prenguéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], prenguéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], prenguessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], pren [imperative, second-person], prengui [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], prenguem [first-person, imperative, plural], preneu [imperative, plural, second-person], prenguin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no prenguis [imperative, negative, second-person], no prengui [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no prenguem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no prengueu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no prenguin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. to take Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian Derived forms: corprendre, prendre el seu temps, prendre mal, prendre's el seu temps Related terms: aprendre, comprendre
    Sense id: en-prendre-ca-verb-TuaAS407 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan verbs with velar infix

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prendre meaning in Catalan (9.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "prendre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan prendre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "prendre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan prendre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prendo",
        "4": "prēndere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prēndere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "prehendo",
        "3": "prehendere"
      },
      "expansion": "prehendere",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- (“before”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*hendo",
        "3": "hendere",
        "t": "take, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "hendere (“take, seize”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan prendre, from Latin prēndere, from older prehendere, from prae- (“before”) + hendere (“take, seize”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prendre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/e/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ə/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenc",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pres",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preneu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preníem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preníeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengueres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengueren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendrien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preneu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no prenguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no prengui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no prenguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no prengueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no prenguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ê"
      },
      "expansion": "prendre (first-person singular present prenc, first-person singular preterite prenguí, past participle pres); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with velar infix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "corprendre"
        },
        {
          "word": "prendre el seu temps"
        },
        {
          "word": "prendre mal"
        },
        {
          "word": "prendre's el seu temps"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take"
      ],
      "id": "en-prendre-ca-verb-TuaAS407",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "aprendre"
        },
        {
          "word": "comprendre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛn.dɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛn.dɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpən.dɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾən.dɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpen.dɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾen.dɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Central"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prendre"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "corprendre"
    },
    {
      "word": "prendre el seu temps"
    },
    {
      "word": "prendre mal"
    },
    {
      "word": "prendre's el seu temps"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "prendre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan prendre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "prendre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan prendre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prendo",
        "4": "prēndere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prēndere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "prehendo",
        "3": "prehendere"
      },
      "expansion": "prehendere",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prae-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "prae- (“before”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*hendo",
        "3": "hendere",
        "t": "take, seize"
      },
      "expansion": "hendere (“take, seize”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰed-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan prendre, from Latin prēndere, from older prehendere, from prae- (“before”) + hendere (“take, seize”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰed-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prendre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/e/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ə/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenc",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pres",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preneu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preníem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preníeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengueres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengueren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prendrien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prengui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preneu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prenguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no prenguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no prengui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no prenguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no prengueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no prenguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ê"
      },
      "expansion": "prendre (first-person singular present prenc, first-person singular preterite prenguí, past participle pres); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "aprendre"
    },
    {
      "word": "comprendre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan irregular verbs",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan second conjugation verbs",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with audio links",
        "Catalan verbs",
        "Catalan verbs with velar infix"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛn.dɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾɛn.dɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpən.dɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾən.dɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpen.dɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɾen.dɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-prendre.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Central"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prendre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.