"penes" meaning in Catalan

See penes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɛ.nəs] [Balearic, Central], [ˈpe.nes] [Valencia]
Head templates: {{head|ca|noun form}} penes
  1. plural of pena (“penalty, punishment”) Tags: form-of, plural Form of: pena (extra: penalty, punishment)
    Sense id: en-penes-ca-noun-NoSTdDPu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɛ.nəs] [Central], [ˈpə.nəs] [Balearic], [ˈpe.nes] [Valencia]
Head templates: {{head|ca|noun form}} penes
  1. plural of pena (“peen (of a hammer)”) Tags: form-of, plural Form of: pena (extra: (“peen (of a hammer)”))
    Sense id: en-penes-ca-noun-ZdEt-DQR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈpɛ.nəs] [Central], [ˈpə.nəs] [Balearic], [ˈpe.nes] [Valencia]
Head templates: {{head|ca|noun form}} penes
  1. plural of pena (“large rock”) Tags: form-of, plural Form of: pena (extra: large rock)
    Sense id: en-penes-ca-noun--7gWp7OS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: [ˈpɛ.nəs] [Balearic, Central], [ˈpe.nes] [Valencia]
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} penes
  1. second-person singular present indicative of penar Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: penar
    Sense id: en-penes-ca-verb-CE0xQsnK Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 9 2 9 8 7 16 8 2 17 1 0 1 1 2 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 1 9 8 8 17 9 1 17 0 0 1 1 1 18 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 21 20 19 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "penes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "penalty, punishment",
          "word": "pena"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of pena (“penalty, punishment”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-penes-ca-noun-NoSTdDPu",
      "links": [
        [
          "pena",
          "pena#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛ.nəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe.nes]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penes"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "penes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“peen (of a hammer)”)",
          "word": "pena"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of pena (“peen (of a hammer)”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-penes-ca-noun-ZdEt-DQR",
      "links": [
        [
          "pena",
          "pena#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛ.nəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpə.nəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe.nes]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penes"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "penes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "large rock",
          "word": "pena"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of pena (“large rock”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-penes-ca-noun--7gWp7OS",
      "links": [
        [
          "pena",
          "pena#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛ.nəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpə.nəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe.nes]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penes"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "penes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 2 9 8 7 16 8 2 17 1 0 1 1 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 9 8 8 17 9 1 17 0 0 1 1 1 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 19 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "penar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present indicative of penar"
      ],
      "id": "en-penes-ca-verb-CE0xQsnK",
      "links": [
        [
          "penar",
          "penar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛ.nəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe.nes]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penes"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan noun forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "penes",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "penalty, punishment",
          "word": "pena"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of pena (“penalty, punishment”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pena",
          "pena#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛ.nəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe.nes]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penes"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan noun forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "ca",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "penes",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“peen (of a hammer)”)",
          "word": "pena"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of pena (“peen (of a hammer)”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pena",
          "pena#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛ.nəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpə.nəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe.nes]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penes"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan noun forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "penes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "large rock",
          "word": "pena"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of pena (“large rock”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pena",
          "pena#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛ.nəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpə.nəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe.nes]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penes"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "penes",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "penar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular present indicative of penar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penar",
          "penar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛ.nəs]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe.nes]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penes"
}

Download raw JSONL data for penes meaning in Catalan (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.