"nou" meaning in Catalan

See nou in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈnɔw] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav Forms: nova [feminine], nous [masculine, plural], noves [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -ɔw Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan nou, from Latin novus, from Proto-Italic *nowos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos. Compare Occitan nòu, French neuf, Spanish nuevo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|nou|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan nou, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|nou}} Inherited from Old Catalan nou, {{inh|ca|la|novus}} Latin novus, {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*nowos}} Proto-Italic *nowos, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*néwos}} Proto-Indo-European *néwos, {{cog|oc|nòu}} Occitan nòu, {{cog|fr|neuf}} French neuf, {{cog|es|nuevo}} Spanish nuevo Head templates: {{ca-adj}} nou (feminine nova, masculine plural nous, feminine plural noves)
  1. new Derived forms: bon vent i barca nova, de nou, nou de trinca, Nou Ordre Mundial, Nou Testament, noucasat, nounat, nouvingut, novament Related terms: innovar, novell, novel·la, novetat, renovar
    Sense id: en-nou-ca-adj-EVB6Di9e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈnɔw] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav Forms: nous [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔw Etymology: Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Compare Occitan nòu. Etymology templates: {{number box|ca}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|novem||nine|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin novem (“nine”), {{inh+|ca|la|novem||nine}} Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”), {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*h₁néwn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥, {{cog|oc|nòu}} Occitan nòu Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} nou m (plural nous)
  1. nine Tags: masculine Related terms: noranta, novè
    Sense id: en-nou-ca-noun-7c2OcBot
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [ˈnɔw] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav Forms: nous [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔw Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *nŏcem, alteration of Latin nucem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *knew-. Compare Occitan nòtz, Spanish nuez, Portuguese noz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|VL.|*nŏcem|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *nŏcem, {{inh+|ca|VL.|*nŏcem}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *nŏcem, {{inh|ca|la|nux|nucem}} Latin nucem, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*knew-}} Proto-Indo-European *knew-, {{cog|oc|nòtz}} Occitan nòtz, {{cog|es|nuez}} Spanish nuez, {{cog|pt|noz}} Portuguese noz Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} nou f (plural nous)
  1. nut (a hard-shelled seed) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-nou-ca-noun-XAZRPtDK Categories (other): Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending Disambiguation of Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending: 46 54
  2. walnut Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-nou-ca-noun-N0j70TLN Categories (other): Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending Disambiguation of Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nou moscada Related terms: noguera, noguer
Etymology number: 3

Numeral

IPA: [ˈnɔw] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav
Rhymes: -ɔw Etymology: Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Compare Occitan nòu. Etymology templates: {{number box|ca}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|novem||nine|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin novem (“nine”), {{inh+|ca|la|novem||nine}} Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”), {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*h₁néwn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥, {{cog|oc|nòu}} Occitan nòu Head templates: {{ca-num}} nou m or f
  1. (cardinal number) nine Tags: cardinal, feminine, masculine, numeral Categories (topical): Catalan cardinal numbers
    Sense id: en-nou-ca-num-7c2OcBot
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ˈnɔw] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav
Rhymes: -ɔw Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} nou
  1. inflection of noure:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: noure
    Sense id: en-nou-ca-verb-CtixRh7J Categories (other): Pages with 18 entries, Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 18 entries: 0 9 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 24 4 12 15 1 1 5 6 0 0 0 2 1 6 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 6 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 26 2 14 17 1 0 5 6 0 0 0 1 1 7 7 7 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 0 2 1 1 77 18
  2. inflection of noure:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: noure
    Sense id: en-nou-ca-verb-crT0h4-y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "nou",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan nou",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "nou"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan nou",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin novus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*nowos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *nowos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nòu"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan nòu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "neuf"
      },
      "expansion": "French neuf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nuevo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish nuevo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan nou, from Latin novus, from Proto-Italic *nowos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos. Compare Occitan nòu, French neuf, Spanish nuevo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nova",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noves",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nou (feminine nova, masculine plural nous, feminine plural noves)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nou"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vell"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bon vent i barca nova"
        },
        {
          "word": "de nou"
        },
        {
          "word": "nou de trinca"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nou Ordre Mundial"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nou Testament"
        },
        {
          "word": "noucasat"
        },
        {
          "word": "nounat"
        },
        {
          "word": "nouvingut"
        },
        {
          "word": "novament"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new"
      ],
      "id": "en-nou-ca-adj-EVB6Di9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "innovar"
        },
        {
          "word": "novell"
        },
        {
          "word": "novel·la"
        },
        {
          "word": "novetat"
        },
        {
          "word": "renovar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nou"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "number box"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nine",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin novem (“nine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nine"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁néwn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nòu"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan nòu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Compare Occitan nòu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nou m or f",
      "name": "ca-num"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nou"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Catalan cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nine"
      ],
      "id": "en-nou-ca-num-7c2OcBot",
      "links": [
        [
          "cardinal number",
          "cardinal number"
        ],
        [
          "nine",
          "nine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cardinal number) nine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cardinal",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "numeral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nou"
}

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  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "number box"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nine",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin novem (“nine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nine"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁néwn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nòu"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan nòu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Compare Occitan nòu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nous",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "nou m (plural nous)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nou"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nine"
      ],
      "id": "en-nou-ca-noun-7c2OcBot",
      "links": [
        [
          "nine",
          "nine"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "noranta"
        },
        {
          "word": "novè"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nou"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nou moscada"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*nŏcem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *nŏcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*nŏcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *nŏcem",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nux",
        "4": "nucem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nucem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*knew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *knew-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nòtz"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan nòtz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nuez"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish nuez",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "noz"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese noz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *nŏcem, alteration of Latin nucem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *knew-. Compare Occitan nòtz, Spanish nuez, Portuguese noz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nous",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nou f (plural nous)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nou"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "noguera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "noguer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nut (a hard-shelled seed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nou-ca-noun-XAZRPtDK",
      "links": [
        [
          "nut",
          "nut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "walnut"
      ],
      "id": "en-nou-ca-noun-N0j70TLN",
      "links": [
        [
          "walnut",
          "walnut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nou"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "nou",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nou"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 24 4 12 15 1 1 5 6 0 0 0 2 1 6 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 18 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 26 2 14 17 1 0 5 6 0 0 0 1 1 7 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 2 1 1 77 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "noure"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of noure:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-nou-ca-verb-CtixRh7J",
      "links": [
        [
          "noure",
          "noure#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "noure"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of noure:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-nou-ca-verb-crT0h4-y",
      "links": [
        [
          "noure",
          "noure#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nou"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 18 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bon vent i barca nova"
    },
    {
      "word": "de nou"
    },
    {
      "word": "nou de trinca"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nou Ordre Mundial"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nou Testament"
    },
    {
      "word": "noucasat"
    },
    {
      "word": "nounat"
    },
    {
      "word": "nouvingut"
    },
    {
      "word": "novament"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "nou",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan nou",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "nou"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan nou",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin novus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*nowos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *nowos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*néwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *néwos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nòu"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan nòu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "neuf"
      },
      "expansion": "French neuf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nuevo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish nuevo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan nou, from Latin novus, from Proto-Italic *nowos, from Proto-Indo-European *néwos. Compare Occitan nòu, French neuf, Spanish nuevo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nova",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "noves",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nou (feminine nova, masculine plural nous, feminine plural noves)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nou"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "innovar"
    },
    {
      "word": "novell"
    },
    {
      "word": "novel·la"
    },
    {
      "word": "novetat"
    },
    {
      "word": "renovar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vell"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "new"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nou"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan numerals",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 18 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "number box"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nine",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin novem (“nine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nine"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁néwn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nòu"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan nòu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Compare Occitan nòu.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nou m or f",
      "name": "ca-num"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nou"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan cardinal numbers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cardinal number",
          "cardinal number"
        ],
        [
          "nine",
          "nine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cardinal number) nine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "cardinal",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "numeral"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nou"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan numerals",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 18 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "number box"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nine",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin novem (“nine”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "novem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nine"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁néwn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nòu"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan nòu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin novem (“nine”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Compare Occitan nòu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nous",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "nou m (plural nous)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nou"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "noranta"
    },
    {
      "word": "novè"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nine",
          "nine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nou"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 18 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nou moscada"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*nŏcem",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *nŏcem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*nŏcem"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *nŏcem",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nux",
        "4": "nucem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nucem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*knew-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *knew-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nòtz"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan nòtz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "nuez"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish nuez",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "noz"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese noz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *nŏcem, alteration of Latin nucem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *knew-. Compare Occitan nòtz, Spanish nuez, Portuguese noz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nous",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "nou f (plural nous)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nou"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "noguera"
    },
    {
      "word": "noguer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nut (a hard-shelled seed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nut",
          "nut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "walnut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walnut",
          "walnut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nou"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 18 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔw/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "nou",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nou"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "noure"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of noure:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noure",
          "noure#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "noure"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of noure:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noure",
          "noure#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnɔw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-nou.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-nou.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nou"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nou meaning in Catalan (11.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.