"menjar" meaning in Catalan

See menjar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [məɲˈʒa] [Balearic, Central], [meɲˈd͡ʒaɾ] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav Forms: menjars [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin mandūcāre. Compare Aragonese minchar, Occitan manjar, French manger and Italian mangiare. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|mandūcō|mandūcāre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin mandūcāre, {{inh+|ca|la|mandūcō|mandūcāre}} Inherited from Latin mandūcāre, {{cog|an|minchar}} Aragonese minchar, {{cog|oc|manjar}} Occitan manjar, {{cog|fr|manger}} French manger, {{cog|it|mangiare}} Italian mangiare Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} menjar m (plural menjars)
  1. food Tags: masculine Derived forms: menjar blanc, menjar porqueria, menjar ràpid
    Sense id: en-menjar-ca-noun-wfAmWC~m

Verb

IPA: [məɲˈʒa] [Balearic, Central], [meɲˈd͡ʒaɾ] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Latin mandūcāre. Compare Aragonese minchar, Occitan manjar, French manger and Italian mangiare. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|mandūcō|mandūcāre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin mandūcāre, {{inh+|ca|la|mandūcō|mandūcāre}} Inherited from Latin mandūcāre, {{cog|an|minchar}} Aragonese minchar, {{cog|oc|manjar}} Occitan manjar, {{cog|fr|manger}} French manger, {{cog|it|mangiare}} Italian mangiare Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=cen:é; bal:ê; val:é}} menjar (first-person singular present menjo, first-person singular preterite mengí, past participle menjat); root stress: (Central, Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/ Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: menjar [canonical], root stress: [canonical], e [canonical], /ə/ [canonical], menjo [first-person, present, singular], mengí [first-person, preterite, singular], menjat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], menjar [infinitive], menjant [gerund], menjat [masculine, participle, past, singular], menjada [feminine, participle, past, singular], menjats [masculine, participle, past, plural], menjades [feminine, participle, past, plural], menjo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], menges [indicative, present, second-person, singular], menja [indicative, present, singular, third-person], mengem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], mengeu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], mengen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], menjava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], menjaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], menjava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], menjàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], menjàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], menjaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], menjaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], menjaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], menjarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], menjarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], menjareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], menjaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], mengí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], menjares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], menjà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], menjàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], menjàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], menjaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], menjaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], menjaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], menjaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], menjaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], menjaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], menjarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], mengi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], mengis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], mengi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], mengem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], mengeu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], mengin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], mengés [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], mengessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], mengés [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], mengéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], mengéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], mengessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], menja [imperative, second-person], mengi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], mengem [first-person, imperative, plural], mengeu [imperative, plural, second-person], mengin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no mengis [imperative, negative, second-person], no mengi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no mengem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no mengeu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no mengin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (intransitive) to eat something solid Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, intransitive
    Sense id: en-menjar-ca-verb-4hVOm9wU Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan verbs with j-g alternation, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 15 48 15 22 Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with j-g alternation: 16 49 16 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 44 16 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 58 13 15
  2. (transitive, usually reflexive) to eat (something) Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, reflexive, transitive, usually
    Sense id: en-menjar-ca-verb-qe8NOumm
  3. (transitive, usually reflexive) to consume, to deplete (something) Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia, reflexive, transitive, usually
    Sense id: en-menjar-ca-verb-wOwMb40c
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: donar a menjar, ets el que menges, mengera, menjador, menjadora, menjamel

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "donar a menjar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ets el que menges"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mengera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "menjador"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "menjadora"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "menjamel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mandūcō",
        "4": "mandūcāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mandūcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mandūcō",
        "4": "mandūcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin mandūcāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "minchar"
      },
      "expansion": "Aragonese minchar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "manjar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan manjar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "manger"
      },
      "expansion": "French manger",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "mangiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mangiare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mandūcāre. Compare Aragonese minchar, Occitan manjar, French manger and Italian mangiare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menjar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ə/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j-g alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no mengis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no mengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no mengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no mengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no mengin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "cen:é; bal:ê; val:é"
      },
      "expansion": "menjar (first-person singular present menjo, first-person singular preterite mengí, past participle menjat); root stress: (Central, Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 48 15 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 49 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with j-g alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 44 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 58 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be very good friends (an idiom, literally to eat on the same plate)",
          "text": "(idiomatic) menjar en el mateix plat",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat something solid"
      ],
      "id": "en-menjar-ca-verb-4hVOm9wU",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to eat something solid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bite one's nails",
          "text": "(idiomatic) menjar-se les ungles",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to look avidly somebody or something (an idiom, literally to eat with the eyes)",
          "text": "(idiomatic) menjar-se amb els ulls algú o alguna cosa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hug and kiss somebody extensively (an idiom, literally to eat somebody kiss by kiss)",
          "text": "(idiomatic) menjar-se algú a petons",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-menjar-ca-verb-qe8NOumm",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, usually reflexive) to eat (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to consume, to deplete (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-menjar-ca-verb-wOwMb40c",
      "links": [
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "deplete",
          "deplete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, usually reflexive) to consume, to deplete (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[məɲˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meɲˈd͡ʒaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menjar"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mandūcō",
        "4": "mandūcāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mandūcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mandūcō",
        "4": "mandūcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin mandūcāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "minchar"
      },
      "expansion": "Aragonese minchar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "manjar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan manjar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "manger"
      },
      "expansion": "French manger",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "mangiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mangiare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mandūcāre. Compare Aragonese minchar, Occitan manjar, French manger and Italian mangiare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menjars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "menjar m (plural menjars)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "menjar blanc"
        },
        {
          "word": "menjar porqueria"
        },
        {
          "word": "menjar ràpid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food"
      ],
      "id": "en-menjar-ca-noun-wfAmWC~m",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[məɲˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meɲˈd͡ʒaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menjar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with j-g alternation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "donar a menjar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ets el que menges"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengera"
    },
    {
      "word": "menjador"
    },
    {
      "word": "menjadora"
    },
    {
      "word": "menjamel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mandūcō",
        "4": "mandūcāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mandūcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mandūcō",
        "4": "mandūcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin mandūcāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "minchar"
      },
      "expansion": "Aragonese minchar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "manjar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan manjar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "manger"
      },
      "expansion": "French manger",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "mangiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mangiare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mandūcāre. Compare Aragonese minchar, Occitan manjar, French manger and Italian mangiare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menjar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ə/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j-g alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menjarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "menja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mengin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no mengis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no mengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no mengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no mengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no mengin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "cen:é; bal:ê; val:é"
      },
      "expansion": "menjar (first-person singular present menjo, first-person singular preterite mengí, past participle menjat); root stress: (Central, Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan idioms",
        "Catalan intransitive verbs",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be very good friends (an idiom, literally to eat on the same plate)",
          "text": "(idiomatic) menjar en el mateix plat",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat something solid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to eat something solid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan idioms",
        "Catalan reflexive verbs",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bite one's nails",
          "text": "(idiomatic) menjar-se les ungles",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to look avidly somebody or something (an idiom, literally to eat with the eyes)",
          "text": "(idiomatic) menjar-se amb els ulls algú o alguna cosa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hug and kiss somebody extensively (an idiom, literally to eat somebody kiss by kiss)",
          "text": "(idiomatic) menjar-se algú a petons",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, usually reflexive) to eat (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan reflexive verbs",
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consume, to deplete (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "deplete",
          "deplete"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, usually reflexive) to consume, to deplete (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia",
        "reflexive",
        "transitive",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[məɲˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meɲˈd͡ʒaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menjar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with j-g alternation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "menjar blanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "menjar porqueria"
    },
    {
      "word": "menjar ràpid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mandūcō",
        "4": "mandūcāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mandūcāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mandūcō",
        "4": "mandūcāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin mandūcāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "minchar"
      },
      "expansion": "Aragonese minchar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "manjar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan manjar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "manger"
      },
      "expansion": "French manger",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "mangiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian mangiare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin mandūcāre. Compare Aragonese minchar, Occitan manjar, French manger and Italian mangiare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "menjars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "menjar m (plural menjars)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[məɲˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[meɲˈd͡ʒaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-menjar.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "menjar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for menjar meaning in Catalan (12.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'menjar (first-person singular present menjo, first-person singular preterite mengí, past participle menjat); root stress: (Central, Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/'",
  "path": [
    "menjar"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "menjar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.