See fes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fissus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fissus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fissus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fesos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
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]
}
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{
"categories": [],
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"cleft, split"
],
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[
"cleft",
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],
[
"split",
"split"
]
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"(dated or dialectal) cleft, split"
],
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"dated",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfəs]",
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"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
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}
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"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fissus"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fes f (invariable)",
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"splitting, cleaving"
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"split"
],
[
"cleaving",
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{
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{
"_dis": "24 23 33 15 4",
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}
],
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"cleft, fissure"
],
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[
"cleft",
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],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
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],
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"feminine",
"invariable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"notch (in the ears of livestock, to mark them)"
],
"id": "en-fes-ca-noun-ttms7vmo",
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[
"notch",
"notch"
]
],
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"feminine",
"invariable"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs]",
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"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfəs]",
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"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
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}
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fissus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fissus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fissus.",
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{
"form": "fesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fesos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"categories": [],
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{
"word": "fendre"
}
],
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"past participle of fendre"
],
"id": "en-fes-ca-verb-ClrCQzFt",
"links": [
[
"fendre",
"fendre#Catalan"
]
],
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"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs]",
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"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfəs]",
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"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
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"Valencia"
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},
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"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
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}
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فأس",
"t": "pickaxe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فأس (“pickaxe”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فأس (“pickaxe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fessos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos"
},
"expansion": "fes m (plural fessos)",
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hoe (agricultural tool)"
],
"id": "en-fes-ca-noun--KigOwCb",
"links": [
[
"hoe",
"hoe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "magall"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ota",
"3": "فس",
"tr": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish فس (fes)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named after the city of Fes, Morocco. See Ottoman Turkish فس (fes).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fesos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fes m (plural fesos)",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"fez (hat)"
],
"id": "en-fes-ca-noun-D7GlYB~8",
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[
"fez",
"fez"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfəs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "fes"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fes",
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 9 4 7 0 4 5 1 42 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 3 2 3 1 1 2 2 21 5 1 1 27 24 2 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "2 1 2 1 2 0 1 1 1 24 6 0 0 29 26 1 1",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "fer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fer:",
"first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-fes-ca-verb-9EYjHGit",
"links": [
[
"fer",
"fer#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-fes-ca-verb-j9CnG5V0",
"links": [
[
"fer",
"fer#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-es"
}
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}
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "fes",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "faith",
"word": "fe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of fe (“faith”)"
],
"id": "en-fes-ca-noun-A64wALW0",
"links": [
[
"fe",
"fe#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfəs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
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],
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}
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"etymology_number": 6,
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"args": {
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"expansion": "fes",
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],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hay",
"word": "fe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of fe (“hay”)"
],
"id": "en-fes-ca-noun-JESKM3sb",
"links": [
[
"fe",
"fe#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or dialectal) plural of fe (“hay”)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfəs]",
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"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
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"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "fes"
}
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"Catalan countable nouns",
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"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
"Catalan indeclinable nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan past participles",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ɛs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fissus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fissus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fissus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fesos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fes (feminine fesa, masculine plural fesos, feminine plural feses)",
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan dated terms",
"Catalan dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cleft, split"
],
"links": [
[
"cleft",
"cleft"
],
[
"split",
"split"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or dialectal) cleft, split"
],
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"dated",
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs]",
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"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfəs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
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}
{
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"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan past participles",
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"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "fissus"
},
"expansion": "Latin fissus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "fes f (invariable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"splitting, cleaving"
],
"links": [
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"cleaving",
"cleave"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cleft, fissure"
],
"links": [
[
"cleft",
"cleft"
],
[
"fissure",
"fissure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"notch (in the ears of livestock, to mark them)"
],
"links": [
[
"notch",
"notch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfəs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "fes"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan lemmas",
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"Catalan noun forms",
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"Catalan past participles",
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "fissus"
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"expansion": "Latin fissus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin fissus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "fesos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fes (feminine fesa, masculine plural fesos, feminine plural feses)",
"name": "ca-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fendre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of fendre"
],
"links": [
[
"fendre",
"fendre#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfəs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "fes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Catalan terms derived from Arabic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فأس",
"t": "pickaxe"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فأس (“pickaxe”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فأس (“pickaxe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fessos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#sos"
},
"expansion": "fes m (plural fessos)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hoe (agricultural tool)"
],
"links": [
[
"hoe",
"hoe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "magall"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "fes"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan lemmas",
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"Catalan nouns",
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"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ota",
"3": "فس",
"tr": "fes"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish فس (fes)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named after the city of Fes, Morocco. See Ottoman Turkish فس (fes).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fesos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "fes m (plural fesos)",
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fez (hat)"
],
"links": [
[
"fez",
"fez"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfəs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "fes"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/es",
"Rhymes:Catalan/es/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ɛs"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fes",
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}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fer:",
"first/third-person singular imperfect subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"fer",
"fer#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of fer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"fer",
"fer#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-es"
}
],
"word": "fes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ɛs"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "fes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "faith",
"word": "fe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of fe (“faith”)"
],
"links": [
[
"fe",
"fe#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfəs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "fes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan noun forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/ɛs"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "fes",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan dialectal terms",
"Catalan terms with archaic senses"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "hay",
"word": "fe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of fe (“hay”)"
],
"links": [
[
"fe",
"fe#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or dialectal) plural of fe (“hay”)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɛs]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfəs]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfes]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛs"
}
],
"word": "fes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fes meaning in Catalan (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.