See esponja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esponger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "espongera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "espongiforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "espongina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esponja de bany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esponja vegetal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esponjar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esponjat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esponjós"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "spongia"
},
"expansion": "Latin spongia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπογγιά"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esponges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "esponja f (plural esponges)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 32 33 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Sponges",
"orig": "ca:Sponges",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sponge"
],
"id": "en-esponja-ca-noun-RiSKxomC",
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 44 45 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 15 3 16 5 1 1 15 2 0 2 1 0 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 18 18 2 13 5 0 1 18 2 0 2 0 0 18 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 32 33 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Sponges",
"orig": "ca:Sponges",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dishcloth gourd (Luffa acutangula)"
],
"id": "en-esponja-ca-noun-o6LV7ilt",
"links": [
[
"dishcloth gourd",
"dishcloth gourd"
],
[
"Luffa acutangula",
"Luffa acutangula#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) dishcloth gourd (Luffa acutangula)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dringi de l'Índia"
},
{
"word": "fregall de Cuba"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əsˈpɔɲ.ʒə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈpɔɲ.d͡ʒa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "esponja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esponja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 44 45 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 15 3 16 5 1 1 15 2 0 2 1 0 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 18 18 2 13 5 0 1 18 2 0 2 0 0 18 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 32 33 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Sponges",
"orig": "ca:Sponges",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esponjar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of esponjar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-esponja-ca-verb-BjTo1VZz",
"links": [
[
"esponjar",
"esponjar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 44 45 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 32 33 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Sponges",
"orig": "ca:Sponges",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esponjar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of esponjar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-esponja-ca-verb-O3Vb0rIy",
"links": [
[
"esponjar",
"esponjar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əsˈpɔɲ.ʒə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈpɔɲ.d͡ʒa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "esponja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Sponges"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esponger"
},
{
"word": "espongera"
},
{
"word": "espongiforme"
},
{
"word": "espongina"
},
{
"word": "esponja de bany"
},
{
"word": "esponja vegetal"
},
{
"word": "esponjar"
},
{
"word": "esponjat"
},
{
"word": "esponjós"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "spongia"
},
"expansion": "Latin spongia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπογγιά"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esponges",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "esponja f (plural esponges)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sponge"
],
"links": [
[
"sponge",
"sponge"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dishcloth gourd (Luffa acutangula)"
],
"links": [
[
"dishcloth gourd",
"dishcloth gourd"
],
[
"Luffa acutangula",
"Luffa acutangula#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) dishcloth gourd (Luffa acutangula)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dringi de l'Índia"
},
{
"word": "fregall de Cuba"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əsˈpɔɲ.ʒə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈpɔɲ.d͡ʒa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "esponja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Sponges"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esponja",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esponjar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of esponjar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"esponjar",
"esponjar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esponjar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of esponjar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"esponjar",
"esponjar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əsˈpɔɲ.ʒə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈpɔɲ.d͡ʒa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "esponja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esponja meaning in Catalan (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.