"esperit" meaning in Catalan

See esperit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [əs.pəˈɾit] [Balearic, Central], [es.peˈɾit] [Valencian] Forms: esperits [plural]
Rhymes: -it Etymology: From Latin spiritus. Etymology templates: {{der|ca|la|spiritus}} Latin spiritus Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} esperit m (plural esperits)
  1. spirit Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-esperit-ca-noun-pomZrdMl
  2. mind, intellect Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-esperit-ca-noun-tojGICLY
  3. ghost, spirit Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-esperit-ca-noun-Cw0kgCUr
  4. esprit, courage Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-esperit-ca-noun-d09kxday
  5. (linguistics) breathing Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-esperit-ca-noun-UNTLWEvl Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 4 18 4 18 57 Disambiguation of Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 1 3 44 36 3 3 3 3 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Esperit Sant, esperitar-se, esperitós Related terms: espiritisme, espiritual, espirituós, fantasma [masculine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for esperit meaning in Catalan (2.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Esperit Sant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esperitar-se"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "esperitós"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spiritus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spiritus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spiritus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esperit m (plural esperits)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧rit"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espiritisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espiritual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espirituós"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fantasma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperit-ca-noun-pomZrdMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind, intellect"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperit-ca-noun-tojGICLY",
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ghost, spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperit-ca-noun-Cw0kgCUr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "esprit, courage"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperit-ca-noun-d09kxday",
      "links": [
        [
          "esprit",
          "esprit"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ca:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 4 18 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 1 3 44 36 3 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breathing"
      ],
      "id": "en-esperit-ca-noun-UNTLWEvl",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) breathing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.pəˈɾit]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.peˈɾit]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esperit"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Occitan lemmas",
    "Old Occitan masculine nouns",
    "Old Occitan nouns",
    "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/it",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/it/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Esperit Sant"
    },
    {
      "word": "esperitar-se"
    },
    {
      "word": "esperitós"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spiritus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spiritus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spiritus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esperits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esperit m (plural esperits)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧rit"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "espiritisme"
    },
    {
      "word": "espiritual"
    },
    {
      "word": "espirituós"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fantasma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mind, intellect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ghost, spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ghost",
          "ghost"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "esprit, courage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esprit",
          "esprit"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breathing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "breathing",
          "breathing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) breathing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.pəˈɾit]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.peˈɾit]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-it"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esperit"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.