See envoltar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "envoldre" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan envoldre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "involūtus" }, "expansion": "Latin involūtus", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*involtāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *involtāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "involūtāre" }, "expansion": "Latin involūtāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "envoltar" }, "expansion": "Occitan envoltar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "involtare" }, "expansion": "Italian involtare", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From envolt, past participle of Old Catalan envoldre (corresponding to Latin involūtus, perfect passive participle of involvō, involvere), or possibly from a Vulgar Latin *involtāre, for Latin involūtāre, frequentative of involvere. First attested in the 14th century. Compare Occitan envoltar, Italian involtare.", "forms": [ { "form": "envoltar", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "root stress:", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ɔ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "envolto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "envoltar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "envoltant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "envoltat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "envoltades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "envolto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envolta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "envolteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envolten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "envoltàveu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltaven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "envoltareu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltàrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "envoltàreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltaries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltaríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "envoltaríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltarien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envolti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envoltis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envolti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envolteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envoltin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envoltessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envoltés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envoltéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envoltessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envolta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envolti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "envolteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no envoltis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no envolti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no envoltem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no envolteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no envoltin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "root": "ò" }, "expansion": "envoltar (first-person singular present envolto, first-person singular preterite envoltí, past participle envoltat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "envoltant" } ], "glosses": [ "to surround" ], "id": "en-envoltar-ca-verb-ADq7oVfQ", "links": [ [ "surround", "surround" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to surround" ], "related": [ { "word": "envolt" }, { "word": "envolts" } ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia", "transitive" ], "wikipedia": [ "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əm.bulˈta]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[əɱ.volˈta]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[eɱ.volˈtaɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "envoltar" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "envoltant" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "roa-oca", "3": "envoldre" }, "expansion": "Old Catalan envoldre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "involūtus" }, "expansion": "Latin involūtus", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*involtāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *involtāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "involūtāre" }, "expansion": "Latin involūtāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "the 14th century", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "14th century" }, "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "envoltar" }, "expansion": "Occitan envoltar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "involtare" }, "expansion": "Italian involtare", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From envolt, past participle of Old Catalan envoldre (corresponding to Latin involūtus, perfect passive participle of involvō, involvere), or possibly from a Vulgar Latin *involtāre, for Latin involūtāre, frequentative of involvere. First attested in the 14th century. Compare Occitan envoltar, Italian involtare.", "forms": [ { "form": "envoltar", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "root stress:", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ɔ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "envolto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltí", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ca-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "envoltar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "envoltant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "envoltat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltats", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "envoltades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "envolto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envolta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "envolteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envolten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltaves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltàvem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "envoltàveu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltaven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltaré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltaràs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltarà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "envoltareu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltà", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltàrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "envoltàreu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltaries", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltaríem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "envoltaríeu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltarien", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envolti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envoltis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envolti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envolteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envoltin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envoltessis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envoltés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltéssim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envoltéssiu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "envoltessin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "envolta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envolti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "envoltem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "envolteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "envoltin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] }, { "form": "no envoltis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no envolti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no envoltem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no envolteu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "no envoltin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "root": "ò" }, "expansion": "envoltar (first-person singular present envolto, first-person singular preterite envoltí, past participle envoltat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/", "name": "ca-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ca-conj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "envolt" }, { "word": "envolts" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan first conjugation verbs", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan", "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan transitive verbs", "Catalan verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to surround" ], "links": [ [ "surround", "surround" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to surround" ], "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia", "transitive" ], "wikipedia": [ "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[əm.bulˈta]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[əɱ.volˈta]", "tags": [ "Balearic" ] }, { "ipa": "[eɱ.volˈtaɾ]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "envoltar" }
Download raw JSONL data for envoltar meaning in Catalan (9.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'envoltar (first-person singular present envolto, first-person singular preterite envoltí, past participle envoltat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/'", "path": [ "envoltar" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "verb", "title": "envoltar", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.