"deixar" meaning in Catalan

See deixar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [dəˈʃa] [Balearic, Central], [dejˈʃaɾ] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-deixar.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan leixar, from Latin laxāre (compare Occitan daissar and laissar, Portuguese deixar, Aragonese deixar, Spanish dejar, French laisser and Italian lasciare). The alteration of the initial l- to d- (found in Ibero- and Occitano-Romance) may be due to the preposition de preceding it in many constructions using this verb, or from contraction of a Late Latin *dēlaxāre. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|leixar|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan leixar, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|leixar}} Inherited from Old Catalan leixar, {{der|ca|la|laxō|laxāre}} Latin laxāre, {{cog|oc|daissar}} Occitan daissar, {{m|oc|laissar}} laissar, {{cog|pt|deixar}} Portuguese deixar, {{cog|an|deixar}} Aragonese deixar, {{cog|es|dejar}} Spanish dejar, {{cog|fr|laisser}} French laisser, {{cog|it|lasciare}} Italian lasciare, {{m|ca|de}} de, {{cog|LL.||*dēlaxāre}} Late Latin *dēlaxāre Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=é}} deixar (first-person singular present deixo, first-person singular preterite deixí, past participle deixat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /e/ Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: deixar [canonical], root stress: [canonical], e [canonical], deixo [first-person, present, singular], deixí [first-person, preterite, singular], deixat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], deixar [infinitive], deixant [gerund], deixat [masculine, participle, past, singular], deixada [feminine, participle, past, singular], deixats [masculine, participle, past, plural], deixades [feminine, participle, past, plural], deixo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], deixes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], deixa [indicative, present, singular, third-person], deixem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], deixeu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], deixen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], deixava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], deixaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], deixava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], deixàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], deixàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], deixaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], deixaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], deixaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], deixarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], deixarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], deixareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], deixaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], deixí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], deixares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], deixà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], deixàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], deixàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], deixaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], deixaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], deixaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], deixaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], deixaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], deixaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], deixarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], deixi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], deixis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], deixi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], deixem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], deixeu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], deixin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], deixés [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], deixessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], deixés [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], deixéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], deixéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], deixessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], deixa [imperative, second-person], deixi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], deixem [first-person, imperative, plural], deixeu [imperative, plural, second-person], deixin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no deixis [imperative, negative, second-person], no deixi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no deixem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no deixeu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no deixin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (transitive) to leave (to refrain from taking (something) away) Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian, transitive
    Sense id: en-deixar-ca-verb-cFNmmhLd
  2. (reflexive) to let oneself go (to cease to care about one's appearance) Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian, reflexive
    Sense id: en-deixar-ca-verb-YNMmjfIw
  3. (transitive) to leave (to put; to place) Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian, transitive Synonyms: posar, col·locar
    Sense id: en-deixar-ca-verb-90HSEg8T
  4. to leave (to cause, to result in) Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian
    Sense id: en-deixar-ca-verb-74khutSP
  5. (transitive) to let, to allow, to permit Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian, transitive Synonyms: permetre
    Sense id: en-deixar-ca-verb-mVw2GUNk Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 3 31 3 3 45 5 4 3 3
  6. (transitive) to leave, to depart from Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian, transitive
    Sense id: en-deixar-ca-verb-qTiC8pca
  7. (transitive) to leave behind, to abandon Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian, transitive
    Sense id: en-deixar-ca-verb-LEEuh5~F
  8. (transitive) to leave to (to transfer possession of after death) Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian, transitive
    Sense id: en-deixar-ca-verb-Gvm5yVW1
  9. (transitive) to lend Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencian, transitive Synonyms: prestar
    Sense id: en-deixar-ca-verb-uMHjbvm2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: deixar anar, deixar de

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for deixar meaning in Catalan (13.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deixar anar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deixar de"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "leixar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan leixar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "leixar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan leixar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "laxō",
        "4": "laxāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laxāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "daissar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan daissar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "laissar"
      },
      "expansion": "laissar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "deixar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese deixar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "deixar"
      },
      "expansion": "Aragonese deixar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "dejar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish dejar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "laisser"
      },
      "expansion": "French laisser",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lasciare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lasciare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "de"
      },
      "expansion": "de",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dēlaxāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *dēlaxāre",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan leixar, from Latin laxāre (compare Occitan daissar and laissar, Portuguese deixar, Aragonese deixar, Spanish dejar, French laisser and Italian lasciare). The alteration of the initial l- to d- (found in Ibero- and Occitano-Romance) may be due to the preposition de preceding it in many constructions using this verb, or from contraction of a Late Latin *dēlaxāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deixar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no deixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no deixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no deixem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no deixeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no deixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "é"
      },
      "expansion": "deixar (first-person singular present deixo, first-person singular preterite deixí, past participle deixat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /e/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave (to refrain from taking (something) away)"
      ],
      "id": "en-deixar-ca-verb-cFNmmhLd",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave (to refrain from taking (something) away)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to let oneself go (to cease to care about one's appearance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-deixar-ca-verb-YNMmjfIw",
      "links": [
        [
          "let oneself go",
          "let oneself go"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to let oneself go (to cease to care about one's appearance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "she left the letters on the table",
          "text": "va deixar les cartes a la taula",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave (to put; to place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-deixar-ca-verb-90HSEg8T",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave (to put; to place)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "posar"
        },
        {
          "word": "col·locar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "his confession left us speechless",
          "text": "la seva confessió ens va deixar sense paraules",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave (to cause, to result in)"
      ],
      "id": "en-deixar-ca-verb-74khutSP",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 3 3 45 5 4 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to drop (literally, “to allow to fall”)",
          "text": "deixar caure",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let, to allow, to permit"
      ],
      "id": "en-deixar-ca-verb-mVw2GUNk",
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to let, to allow, to permit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "permetre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His populism and his demagogy have clearly mobilized Republican voters and so, even if he leaves the White House, the Republican Party will keep being the Party of Trump.",
          "ref": "2020 November 8, Núria Ferragutcasas, “El trumpisme arrela malgrat la derrota de Trump”, in Ara",
          "text": "El seu populisme i la seva demagògia han mobilitzat clarament els votants republicans i, per això, encara que deixi la Casa Blanca, el Partit Republicà continuarà sent el Partit de Trump.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave, to depart from"
      ],
      "id": "en-deixar-ca-verb-qTiC8pca",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave, to depart from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave behind, to abandon"
      ],
      "id": "en-deixar-ca-verb-LEEuh5~F",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave behind",
          "leave behind"
        ],
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave behind, to abandon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave to (to transfer possession of after death)"
      ],
      "id": "en-deixar-ca-verb-Gvm5yVW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave to (to transfer possession of after death)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let me borrow your phone, I have to call Gina.",
          "text": "Deixa'm el mòbil, he de trucar la Gina.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lend"
      ],
      "id": "en-deixar-ca-verb-uMHjbvm2",
      "links": [
        [
          "lend",
          "lend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lend"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prestar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dəˈʃa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dejˈʃaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-deixar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-deixar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-deixar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-deixar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-deixar.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "deixar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "deixar anar"
    },
    {
      "word": "deixar de"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "leixar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan leixar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "leixar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan leixar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "laxō",
        "4": "laxāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laxāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "daissar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan daissar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "laissar"
      },
      "expansion": "laissar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "deixar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese deixar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "deixar"
      },
      "expansion": "Aragonese deixar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "dejar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish dejar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "laisser"
      },
      "expansion": "French laisser",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lasciare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lasciare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "de"
      },
      "expansion": "de",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dēlaxāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin *dēlaxāre",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan leixar, from Latin laxāre (compare Occitan daissar and laissar, Portuguese deixar, Aragonese deixar, Spanish dejar, French laisser and Italian lasciare). The alteration of the initial l- to d- (found in Ibero- and Occitano-Romance) may be due to the preposition de preceding it in many constructions using this verb, or from contraction of a Late Latin *dēlaxāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deixar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no deixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no deixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no deixem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no deixeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no deixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "é"
      },
      "expansion": "deixar (first-person singular present deixo, first-person singular preterite deixí, past participle deixat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /e/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave (to refrain from taking (something) away)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave (to refrain from taking (something) away)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let oneself go (to cease to care about one's appearance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let oneself go",
          "let oneself go"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to let oneself go (to cease to care about one's appearance)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "she left the letters on the table",
          "text": "va deixar les cartes a la taula",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave (to put; to place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave (to put; to place)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "posar"
        },
        {
          "word": "col·locar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "his confession left us speechless",
          "text": "la seva confessió ens va deixar sense paraules",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave (to cause, to result in)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to drop (literally, “to allow to fall”)",
          "text": "deixar caure",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let, to allow, to permit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ],
        [
          "permit",
          "permit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to let, to allow, to permit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "permetre"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with quotations",
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His populism and his demagogy have clearly mobilized Republican voters and so, even if he leaves the White House, the Republican Party will keep being the Party of Trump.",
          "ref": "2020 November 8, Núria Ferragutcasas, “El trumpisme arrela malgrat la derrota de Trump”, in Ara",
          "text": "El seu populisme i la seva demagògia han mobilitzat clarament els votants republicans i, per això, encara que deixi la Casa Blanca, el Partit Republicà continuarà sent el Partit de Trump.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave, to depart from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ],
        [
          "depart",
          "depart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave, to depart from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave behind, to abandon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave behind",
          "leave behind"
        ],
        [
          "abandon",
          "abandon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave behind, to abandon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave to (to transfer possession of after death)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to leave to (to transfer possession of after death)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let me borrow your phone, I have to call Gina.",
          "text": "Deixa'm el mòbil, he de trucar la Gina.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lend",
          "lend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to lend"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prestar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dəˈʃa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dejˈʃaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-deixar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-deixar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-deixar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-deixar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-deixar.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "deixar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.