See com in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com a màxim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com a mínim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com a molt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com ara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com de costum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com està"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com estàs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com et dius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com l'anell al dit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com que"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com una exhalació"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "com va"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tal com"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "VL.",
"3": "*quomō",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *quomō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*quomō"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *quomō",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "quōmodō"
},
"expansion": "Latin quōmodō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "como"
},
"expansion": "Spanish como",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "comme"
},
"expansion": "French comme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "come"
},
"expansion": "Italian come",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *quomō, from classical Latin quōmodō. Cognate with Spanish como. See also French comme and Italian come.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "com",
"name": "ca-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"id": "en-com-ca-adv-gESq4fho",
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) how"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"like"
],
"id": "en-com-ca-adv-yrJkSCi8",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"as ... as"
],
"id": "en-com-ca-adv-M33Uh0fH",
"links": [
[
"tan",
"tan#Catalan"
],
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"qualifier": "tan ... com",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in comparisons, tan ... com) as ... as"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in comparisons"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔm]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkom]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-com.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-com.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-com.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-com.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-com.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "còm"
}
],
"word": "com"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*kumbos",
"4": "",
"5": "curved"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *kumbos (“curved”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *kumbos (“curved”). Related to *kumbā (“valley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "com m (plural coms)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trough, manger"
],
"id": "en-com-ca-noun-ZhG9YjD-",
"links": [
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"manger",
"manger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obi"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ca:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 0 33 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 0 0 32 58",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "ca:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a steep-sided glacial valley with a level floor"
],
"id": "en-com-ca-noun-KbffJtf5",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) a steep-sided glacial valley with a level floor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vall d'obi"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkom]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pre-2016 spelling",
"word": "cóm"
}
],
"word": "com"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adverbs",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan interrogative adverbs",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Gaulish",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "com a"
},
{
"word": "com a màxim"
},
{
"word": "com a mínim"
},
{
"word": "com a molt"
},
{
"word": "com ara"
},
{
"word": "com de costum"
},
{
"word": "com està"
},
{
"word": "com estàs"
},
{
"word": "com et dius"
},
{
"word": "com l'anell al dit"
},
{
"word": "com que"
},
{
"word": "com una exhalació"
},
{
"word": "com va"
},
{
"word": "tal com"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*quomō",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *quomō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*quomō"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *quomō",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "quōmodō"
},
"expansion": "Latin quōmodō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "como"
},
"expansion": "Spanish como",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "comme"
},
"expansion": "French comme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "come"
},
"expansion": "Italian come",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *quomō, from classical Latin quōmodō. Cognate with Spanish como. See also French comme and Italian come.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "com",
"name": "ca-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"how"
],
"links": [
[
"how",
"how"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) how"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"like"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"as ... as"
],
"links": [
[
"tan",
"tan#Catalan"
],
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"qualifier": "tan ... com",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in comparisons, tan ... com) as ... as"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in comparisons"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔm]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkom]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-com.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-com.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-com.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-com.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-com.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "còm"
}
],
"word": "com"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan interrogative adverbs",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Gaulish",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Containers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*kumbos",
"4": "",
"5": "curved"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *kumbos (“curved”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gaulish *kumbos (“curved”). Related to *kumbā (“valley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "com m (plural coms)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "coma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trough, manger"
],
"links": [
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"manger",
"manger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obi"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"a steep-sided glacial valley with a level floor"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) a steep-sided glacial valley with a level floor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vall d'obi"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkom]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "pre-2016 spelling",
"word": "cóm"
}
],
"word": "com"
}
Download raw JSONL data for com meaning in Catalan (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.