"civil" meaning in Catalan

See civil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [siˈβil] [Central], [siˈvil] [Balearic, Valencian] Forms: civils [feminine, masculine, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|la|cīvīlis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cīvīlis, {{bor+|ca|la|cīvīlis}} Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis Head templates: {{ca-adj}} civil m or f (masculine and feminine plural civils)
  1. civil Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-civil-ca-adj-EnLcxC2~
  2. civilian Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Occupations, Personality
    Sense id: en-civil-ca-adj-dI9Vb~Cw Disambiguation of Occupations: 0 74 3 23 Disambiguation of Personality: 0 85 7 8 Categories (other): Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 24 38 17 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Food and drink, Politics Derived forms: civilització, civilitzar, civilment, guerra civil, unió civil Related terms: civilitat
Disambiguation of Food and drink: 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Politics: 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [siˈβil] [Central], [siˈvil] [Balearic, Valencian] Forms: civils [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|la|cīvīlis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cīvīlis, {{bor+|ca|la|cīvīlis}} Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis Head templates: {{ca-noun|mfbysense}} civil m or f by sense (plural civils)
  1. a member of the guàrdia civil Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-civil-ca-noun-VZ2g~PTh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Food and drink, Politics
Disambiguation of Food and drink: 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Politics: 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [siˈβil] [Central], [siˈvil] [Balearic, Valencian] Forms: civils [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|la|cīvīlis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cīvīlis, {{bor+|ca|la|cīvīlis}} Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} civil m (plural civils)
  1. (colloquial) a preserved sardine Tags: colloquial, masculine Synonyms: arengada
    Sense id: en-civil-ca-noun-7rsDNKio Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 2 20 3 76 Disambiguation of Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending: 16 30 12 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Food and drink, Politics
Disambiguation of Food and drink: 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Politics: 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for civil meaning in Catalan (5.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ca",
      "name": "Food and drink",
      "orig": "ca:Food and drink",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ca",
      "name": "Politics",
      "orig": "ca:Politics",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "civilització"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "civilitzar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "civilment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "guerra civil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "unió civil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "sc": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cīvīlis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "cīvīlis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "civils",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "civil m or f (masculine and feminine plural civils)",
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "civilitat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "incivil"
        }
      ],
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        "civil"
      ],
      "id": "en-civil-ca-adj-EnLcxC2~",
      "links": [
        [
          "civil",
          "civil#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "militar"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 17 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 74 3 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ca:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 85 7 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "ca:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civilian"
      ],
      "id": "en-civil-ca-adj-dI9Vb~Cw",
      "links": [
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈβil]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈvil]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "civil"
}

{
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    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
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      ],
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    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ca",
      "name": "Politics",
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    }
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "civils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "civil m or f by sense (plural civils)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a member of the guàrdia civil"
      ],
      "id": "en-civil-ca-noun-VZ2g~PTh",
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        [
          "guàrdia civil",
          "guàrdia civil"
        ]
      ],
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        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈβil]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈvil]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "civil"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ca",
      "name": "Food and drink",
      "orig": "ca:Food and drink",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ca",
      "name": "Politics",
      "orig": "ca:Politics",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      },
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    {
      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
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        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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    },
    {
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "civils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "civil m (plural civils)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 20 3 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 30 12 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a preserved sardine"
      ],
      "id": "en-civil-ca-noun-7rsDNKio",
      "links": [
        [
          "sardine",
          "sardine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) a preserved sardine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arengada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈβil]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈvil]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "civil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan epicene adjectives",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Food and drink",
    "ca:Occupations",
    "ca:Personality",
    "ca:Politics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "civilització"
    },
    {
      "word": "civilitzar"
    },
    {
      "word": "civilment"
    },
    {
      "word": "guerra civil"
    },
    {
      "word": "unió civil"
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "civils",
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        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "civilitat"
    }
  ],
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    {
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        {
          "word": "incivil"
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      ],
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    },
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          "word": "militar"
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      ],
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        "civilian"
      ],
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        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ]
      ],
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        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "[siˈβil]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈvil]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "civil"
}

{
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    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Food and drink",
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    "ca:Politics"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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  ],
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      "form": "civils",
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        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "a member of the guàrdia civil"
      ],
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        [
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          "guàrdia civil"
        ]
      ],
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  ],
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      "ipa": "[siˈvil]",
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        "Valencian"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "civil"
}

{
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    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ca:Food and drink",
    "ca:Occupations",
    "ca:Personality",
    "ca:Politics"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cīvīlis.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "civils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "civil m (plural civils)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a preserved sardine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sardine",
          "sardine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) a preserved sardine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arengada"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈβil]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[siˈvil]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "civil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.