"cenyir" meaning in Catalan

See cenyir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [səˈɲi] [Balearic, Central], [seˈɲiɾ] [Valencia]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin cingere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir. Compare Spanish ceñir. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|cingo|cingere||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cingere, {{inh+|ca|la|cingo|cingere}} Inherited from Latin cingere, {{cog|es|ceñir}} Spanish ceñir Head templates: {{ca-verb}} cenyir (first-person singular present cenyeixo, first-person singular preterite cenyí, past participle cenyit) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: cenyeixo [first-person, present, singular], cenyí [first-person, preterite, singular], cenyit [participle, past], conjugation-3 [table-tags], cenyir [infinitive], cenyint [gerund], cenyit [masculine, participle, past, singular], cenyida [feminine, participle, past, singular], cenyits [masculine, participle, past, plural], cenyides [feminine, participle, past, plural], cenyeixo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], cenyeixes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], cenyeix [indicative, present, singular, third-person], cenyim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], cenyiu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], cenyeixen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], cenyia [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], cenyies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], cenyia [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], cenyíem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], cenyíeu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], cenyien [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], cenyiré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], cenyiràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], cenyirà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], cenyirem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], cenyireu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], cenyiran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], cenyí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], cenyires [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], cenyí [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], cenyírem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], cenyíreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], cenyiren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], cenyiria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], cenyiries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], cenyiria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], cenyiríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], cenyiríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], cenyirien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], cenyeixi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], cenyeixis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], cenyeixi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], cenyim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], cenyiu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], cenyeixin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], cenyís [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], cenyissis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], cenyís [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], cenyíssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], cenyíssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], cenyissin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], cenyeix [imperative, second-person], cenyeixi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], cenyim [first-person, imperative, plural], cenyiu [imperative, plural, second-person], cenyeixin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no cenyeixis [imperative, negative, second-person], no cenyeixi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no cenyim [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no cenyiu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no cenyeixin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (transitive) to encircle, to gird Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-cenyir-ca-verb-3SfMp~kd Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 21 33 17 29 Disambiguation of Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-: 24 26 21 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 28 21 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 23 23
  2. (transitive) to surround Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-cenyir-ca-verb-ADq7oVfQ Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 21 33 17 29 Disambiguation of Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-: 24 26 21 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 28 21 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 23 23
  3. (transitive, of clothing) to be tight Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-cenyir-ca-verb-2GS~Ghf- Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 21 33 17 29 Disambiguation of Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-: 24 26 21 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 28 21 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 23 23
  4. (figurative, reflexive) to limit, restrict Tags: figuratively, reflexive
    Sense id: en-cenyir-ca-verb-khOcjO8x Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 21 33 17 29 Disambiguation of Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-: 24 26 21 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 28 21 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 29 23 23

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cingo",
        "4": "cingere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cingere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cingo",
        "4": "cingere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cingere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ceñir"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ceñir",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cingere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir. Compare Spanish ceñir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cenyeixo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyides",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyíem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyíeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyireu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyírem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyíreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyirien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyissis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyíssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyíssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyissin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no cenyeixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no cenyeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no cenyim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no cenyiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no cenyeixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cenyir (first-person singular present cenyeixo, first-person singular preterite cenyí, past participle cenyit)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 33 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 21 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encircle, to gird"
      ],
      "id": "en-cenyir-ca-verb-3SfMp~kd",
      "links": [
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "gird",
          "gird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to encircle, to gird"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 33 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 21 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround"
      ],
      "id": "en-cenyir-ca-verb-ADq7oVfQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to surround"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 33 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 21 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be tight"
      ],
      "id": "en-cenyir-ca-verb-2GS~Ghf-",
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, of clothing) to be tight"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of clothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 33 17 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 21 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 21 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 November 4, Xabi Barrena, “Pere Aragonès avisa Junts que el pacte pressupostari se cenyeix a la CUP”, in Diari de Girona:",
          "text": "Pere Aragonès avisa Junts que el pacte pressupostari se cenyeix a la CUP [title]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to limit, restrict"
      ],
      "id": "en-cenyir-ca-verb-khOcjO8x",
      "links": [
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "restrict",
          "restrict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, reflexive) to limit, restrict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈɲi]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seˈɲiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cenyir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan third conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan third conjugation verbs with -eix-",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cingo",
        "4": "cingere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cingere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cingo",
        "4": "cingere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cingere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ceñir"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ceñir",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cingere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir. Compare Spanish ceñir.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cenyeixo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyides",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyíem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyíeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyirà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyirem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyireu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyires",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyírem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyíreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyirien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyissis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyís",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyíssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyíssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyissin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeix",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cenyeixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no cenyeixis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no cenyeixi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no cenyim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no cenyiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no cenyeixin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cenyir (first-person singular present cenyeixo, first-person singular preterite cenyí, past participle cenyit)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encircle, to gird"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encircle",
          "encircle"
        ],
        [
          "gird",
          "gird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to encircle, to gird"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to surround"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surround",
          "surround"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to surround"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be tight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, of clothing) to be tight"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of clothing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan reflexive verbs",
        "Catalan terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Catalan quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2021 November 4, Xabi Barrena, “Pere Aragonès avisa Junts que el pacte pressupostari se cenyeix a la CUP”, in Diari de Girona:",
          "text": "Pere Aragonès avisa Junts que el pacte pressupostari se cenyeix a la CUP [title]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to limit, restrict"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "restrict",
          "restrict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, reflexive) to limit, restrict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səˈɲi]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seˈɲiɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cenyir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cenyir meaning in Catalan (9.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.